See tüĺ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*düli",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *düli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *düli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "dél",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: dél",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: dél"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "düş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: düş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: düş (dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "düş"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: düş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: düş (dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tüş"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tush"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tush"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "چۈش",
"tr": "čüš"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: چۈش (chüsh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: چۈش (chüsh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "төш"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: төш (töş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: төш (töş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "төш"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: төш (töş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: төш (töş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тюш"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тюш (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тюш (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "",
"tr": "tüş"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "tüş"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "tuʼs"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: tuʼs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: tuʼs"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "түс"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: түс (tüs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: түс (tüs)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "tüs"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tüs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tüs)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "түш"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: түш (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: түш (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тӱш"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тӱш (tüš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тӱш (tüš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "дүъш"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: дүъш (dǜş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: дүъш (dǜş)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "дүш"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: дүш",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: дүш"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*düli",
"t": "middle (of the day, night)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *düli (“middle (of the day, night)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *düli (“middle (of the day, night)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺüg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺnüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺlügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tüĺ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ö"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tüĺ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noon"
],
"id": "en-tüĺ-trk-pro-noun-sZjzzY5w",
"links": [
[
"noon",
"noon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tüĺ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*düli",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *düli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *düli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "dél",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: dél",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: dél"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "düş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: düş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: düş (dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "düş"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: düş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: düş (dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tüş"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tush"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tush"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "چۈش",
"tr": "čüš"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: چۈش (chüsh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: چۈش (chüsh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "төш"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: төш (töş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: төш (töş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "төш"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: төш (töş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: төш (töş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тюш"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тюш (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тюш (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "",
"tr": "tüş"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "tüş"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "tuʼs"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: tuʼs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: tuʼs"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "түс"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: түс (tüs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: түс (tüs)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "tüs"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tüs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tüs)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "түш"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: түш (tüş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: түш (tüş)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тӱш"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тӱш (tüš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тӱш (tüš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "дүъш"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: дүъш (dǜş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: дүъш (dǜş)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "дүш"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: дүш",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: дүш"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*düli",
"t": "middle (of the day, night)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *düli (“middle (of the day, night)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *düli (“middle (of the day, night)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺüg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺnüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tüĺlügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tüĺ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ö"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tüĺ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Karachay-Balkar terms",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
"Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"trk-pro:Times of day"
],
"glosses": [
"noon"
],
"links": [
[
"noon",
"noon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tüĺ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tüĺ meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.