"semri-" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See semri- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *semiŕ (“fat”) + *-i. Later Turkic forms showcase metathesis to *semir-. Etymology templates: {{suf|trk-pro|*semiŕ|*-i|gloss1=fat}} *semiŕ (“fat”) + *-i Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *semri-
  1. (intransitive) to fatten Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "самӑрт",
            "t": "to fatten"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: самӑрт (samărt, “to fatten”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: самӑрт (samărt, “to fatten”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "səmirmək",
            "t": "to fatten"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: səmirmək (“to fatten”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: səmirmək (“to fatten”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "semirmek",
            "3": "semirtmek",
            "t": "to fatten",
            "t2": "to fatten"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: semirmek (“to fatten”), semirtmek (“to fatten”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: semirmek (“to fatten”), semirtmek (“to fatten”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "semremek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: semremek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: semremek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkh",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "semirmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: semirmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: semirmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سەمرىمەك",
            "3": "сәмәрмәк"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: سەمرىمەك (semrimek), сәмәрмәк (semermek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: سەمرىمەك (semrimek), сәмәрмәк (semermek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "семирмек"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: семирмек (semirmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: семирмек (semirmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һимереү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: һимереү (himerew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: һимереү (himerew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "симерү"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: симерү (simerü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: симерү (simerü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "семіру"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: семіру (semıru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: семіру (semıru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "семирүү"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: семирүү (semirüü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: семирүү (semirüü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "семирер"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: семирер (semirer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: семирер (semirer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "семириир"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: семириир (semiriir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: семириир (semiriir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "симірерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: симірерге (simìrerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: симірерге (simìrerge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "себирерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: себирерге",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: себирерге"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "себирерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: себирерге (sebirerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: себирерге (sebirerge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "semïr-"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: semïr-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: semïr-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*semiŕ",
        "3": "*-i",
        "gloss1": "fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*semiŕ (“fat”) + *-i",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *semiŕ (“fat”) + *-i. Later Turkic forms showcase metathesis to *semir-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*semri-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/semri-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fatten"
      ],
      "id": "en-semri--trk-pro-verb-NQoEumd~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatten",
          "fatten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fatten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "semri-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "самӑрт",
            "t": "to fatten"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: самӑрт (samărt, “to fatten”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: самӑрт (samărt, “to fatten”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "səmirmək",
            "t": "to fatten"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: səmirmək (“to fatten”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: səmirmək (“to fatten”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "semirmek",
            "3": "semirtmek",
            "t": "to fatten",
            "t2": "to fatten"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: semirmek (“to fatten”), semirtmek (“to fatten”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: semirmek (“to fatten”), semirtmek (“to fatten”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "semremek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: semremek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: semremek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkh",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "semirmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: semirmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: semirmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سەمرىمەك",
            "3": "сәмәрмәк"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: سەمرىمەك (semrimek), сәмәрмәк (semermek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: سەمرىمەك (semrimek), сәмәрмәк (semermek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "семирмек"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: семирмек (semirmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: семирмек (semirmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һимереү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: һимереү (himerew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: һимереү (himerew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "симерү"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: симерү (simerü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: симерү (simerü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "семіру"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: семіру (semıru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: семіру (semıru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "семирүү"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: семирүү (semirüü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: семирүү (semirüü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "семирер"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: семирер (semirer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: семирер (semirer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "семириир"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: семириир (semiriir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: семириир (semiriir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "симірерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: симірерге (simìrerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: симірерге (simìrerge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "себирерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: себирерге",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: себирерге"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "себирерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: себирерге (sebirerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: себирерге (sebirerge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "semïr-"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: semïr-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: semïr-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*semiŕ",
        "3": "*-i",
        "gloss1": "fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*semiŕ (“fat”) + *-i",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *semiŕ (“fat”) + *-i. Later Turkic forms showcase metathesis to *semir-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*semri-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/semri-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-i",
        "Proto-Turkic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fatten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatten",
          "fatten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fatten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "semri-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for semri- meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.