"sarïmsak" meaning in Proto-Turkic

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "سَرْمُسَقْ",
            "3": "سَرُمْسَقْ",
            "4": "سَمُرْسَقْ",
            "tr": "sarmusaq",
            "tr2": "sarumsaq",
            "tr3": "samursaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: سَرْمُسَقْ (sarmusaq), سَرُمْسَقْ (sarumsaq), سَمُرْسَقْ (samursaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: سَرْمُسَقْ (sarmusaq), سَرُمْسَقْ (sarumsaq), سَمُرْسَقْ (samursaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "sarımsaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: sarımsaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: sarımsaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "sarmısak"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: sarmısak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: sarmısak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "صارمساق",
            "tr": "sarımsaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: صارمساق (sarımsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: صارمساق (sarımsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sarmısak",
            "3": "sarımsak",
            "4": "samırsak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sarmısak, sarımsak, samırsak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sarmısak, sarımsak, samırsak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "sarymsak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: sarymsak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: sarymsak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "сарсмакъ",
            "3": "сарымсах",
            "tr": "sarsmaq",
            "tr2": "sarımsax"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: сарсмакъ (sarsmaq), сарымсах (sarımsax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: сарсмакъ (sarsmaq), сарымсах (sarımsax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "самурсакъ",
            "tr": "samursaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: самурсакъ (samursaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: самурсакъ (samursaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һарымһаҡ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: һарымһаҡ (harımhaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: һарымһаҡ (harımhaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "сарымсак"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: сарымсак (sarımsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: сарымсак (sarımsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "сарымсақ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: сарымсақ (sarymsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: сарымсақ (sarymsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karakalpak sarımsaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "сарымсак"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: сарымсак (sarımsak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: сарымсак (sarımsak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "сарымсак"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: сарымсак (sarïmsak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: сарымсак (sarïmsak) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "ساریمساق",
            "tr": "sarımsaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: ساریمساق (sarımsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: ساریمساق (sarımsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "sarimsoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: sarimsoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: sarimsoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سامساق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: سامساق (samsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: سامساق (samsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*sarïmsag",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *sarïmsag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *sarïmsag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sce",
            "2": "samusa"
          },
          "expansion": "Dongxiang: samusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dongxiang: samusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "сармис",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian: сармис (sarmis), саримсаг (sarimsag), саримс (sarims)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian: сармис (sarmis), саримсаг (sarimsag), саримс (sarims)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-sib",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Siberian Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سیرمو",
        "tr": "sirmu"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سیرمو (sirmu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "tr": "sarme"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (sarme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čermъša",
        "t": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramsons”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kermùšė",
        "t": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kermùšė (“ramsons”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόμμυον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*hramusō",
        "t": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "crem",
        "t": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish crem (“ramson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "creamh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish creamh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "tr": "-cyk"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian [script needed] (-cyk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "-cyq"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (-cyq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian sárma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "xln",
        "3": "-",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Alanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initially held to be derived from sarım (\"winding\"), which was later found phonetically and morphologically problematic. Another theory conceptualizes it after its yellowish-white root as a sarımsı (“yellowish, whitish” < sarı \"yellow\", from Proto-Turkic *sāryg (“yellow”), derived from the root *siar(ï)- originally preserving the primary meaning ‘white’ in Chuvash as шурӑ {šură}.\nAlternatively borrowed from Iranian, with the argument of the absence in Chuvash and Siberian Turkic. Found in Persian سیرمو (sirmu), سیر (sir, “garlic”), Khotanese [script needed] (sarme), [script needed] (sarmā, an eaten bulb of uncertain identification), doubtfully further connected to Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramsons”), Lithuanian kermùšė (“ramsons”), Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon), Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”), Old Irish crem (“ramson”) (Irish creamh). The suffix -sak (compare: -cik) of the Turkic word is depicted by Khwarezmian [script needed] (-cyk), Sogdian [script needed] (-cyq) that form the nisba adjective and noun. This suffix is recently held to be derived from the native form s(ı) + Old Turkic participle suffix ak or ç + diminutive suffix ak.\nHungarian sárma, meaning Ornithogalum species, which is of the same botanical order as garlic, is either an Alanic or a Turkic borrowing, observing also that in Turkic words which otherwise denote the garlic are used for Ornithogalum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsaknï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsaknïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsaklayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsaklïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*sarïmsak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sarïmsak",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarïmsak-trk-pro-noun-QQJAhNLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarïmsak"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "سَرْمُسَقْ",
            "3": "سَرُمْسَقْ",
            "4": "سَمُرْسَقْ",
            "tr": "sarmusaq",
            "tr2": "sarumsaq",
            "tr3": "samursaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: سَرْمُسَقْ (sarmusaq), سَرُمْسَقْ (sarumsaq), سَمُرْسَقْ (samursaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: سَرْمُسَقْ (sarmusaq), سَرُمْسَقْ (sarumsaq), سَمُرْسَقْ (samursaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "sarımsaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: sarımsaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: sarımsaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "sarmısak"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: sarmısak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: sarmısak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "صارمساق",
            "tr": "sarımsaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: صارمساق (sarımsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: صارمساق (sarımsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sarmısak",
            "3": "sarımsak",
            "4": "samırsak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sarmısak, sarımsak, samırsak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sarmısak, sarımsak, samırsak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "sarymsak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: sarymsak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: sarymsak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "сарсмакъ",
            "3": "сарымсах",
            "tr": "sarsmaq",
            "tr2": "sarımsax"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: сарсмакъ (sarsmaq), сарымсах (sarımsax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: сарсмакъ (sarsmaq), сарымсах (sarımsax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "самурсакъ",
            "tr": "samursaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: самурсакъ (samursaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: самурсакъ (samursaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һарымһаҡ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: һарымһаҡ (harımhaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: һарымһаҡ (harımhaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "сарымсак"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: сарымсак (sarımsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: сарымсак (sarımsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "сарымсақ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: сарымсақ (sarymsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: сарымсақ (sarymsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karakalpak sarımsaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "сарымсак"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: сарымсак (sarımsak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: сарымсак (sarımsak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "сарымсак"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: сарымсак (sarïmsak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: сарымсак (sarïmsak) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "ساریمساق",
            "tr": "sarımsaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: ساریمساق (sarımsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: ساریمساق (sarımsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "sarimsoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: sarimsoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: sarimsoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سامساق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: سامساق (samsaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: سامساق (samsaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*sarïmsag",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *sarïmsag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *sarïmsag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sce",
            "2": "samusa"
          },
          "expansion": "Dongxiang: samusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dongxiang: samusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "сармис",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian: сармис (sarmis), саримсаг (sarimsag), саримс (sarims)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian: сармис (sarmis), саримсаг (sarimsag), саримс (sarims)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-sib",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Siberian Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سیرمو",
        "tr": "sirmu"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سیرمو (sirmu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "tr": "sarme"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (sarme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čermъša",
        "t": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramsons”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kermùšė",
        "t": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kermùšė (“ramsons”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόμμυον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*hramusō",
        "t": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "crem",
        "t": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish crem (“ramson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "creamh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish creamh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "tr": "-cyk"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian [script needed] (-cyk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "-cyq"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (-cyq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian sárma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "xln",
        "3": "-",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Alanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initially held to be derived from sarım (\"winding\"), which was later found phonetically and morphologically problematic. Another theory conceptualizes it after its yellowish-white root as a sarımsı (“yellowish, whitish” < sarı \"yellow\", from Proto-Turkic *sāryg (“yellow”), derived from the root *siar(ï)- originally preserving the primary meaning ‘white’ in Chuvash as шурӑ {šură}.\nAlternatively borrowed from Iranian, with the argument of the absence in Chuvash and Siberian Turkic. Found in Persian سیرمو (sirmu), سیر (sir, “garlic”), Khotanese [script needed] (sarme), [script needed] (sarmā, an eaten bulb of uncertain identification), doubtfully further connected to Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramsons”), Lithuanian kermùšė (“ramsons”), Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon), Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”), Old Irish crem (“ramson”) (Irish creamh). The suffix -sak (compare: -cik) of the Turkic word is depicted by Khwarezmian [script needed] (-cyk), Sogdian [script needed] (-cyq) that form the nisba adjective and noun. This suffix is recently held to be derived from the native form s(ı) + Old Turkic participle suffix ak or ç + diminutive suffix ak.\nHungarian sárma, meaning Ornithogalum species, which is of the same botanical order as garlic, is either an Alanic or a Turkic borrowing, observing also that in Turkic words which otherwise denote the garlic are used for Ornithogalum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsaknï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsaknïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsakča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsaklayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarïmsaklïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*sarïmsak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sarïmsak",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "Proto-Turkic terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Proto-Turkic terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
        "Requests for native script for Khwarezmian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
        "trk-pro:Asparagales order plants",
        "trk-pro:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarïmsak"
}