See sal- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сул"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: сул (sul)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сулӑм",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "heaviness"
},
"expansion": "сулӑм (sulăm, “heaviness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: сул (sul), сулӑм (sulăm, “heaviness”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn-pro",
"2": "*sal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic: *sal-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Common Turkic: *sal-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صالمق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: صالمق",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: صالمق"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "salmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: salmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: salmak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "salmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: salmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: salmaq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "salmak",
"t": "to put; tax"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: salmak (“to put; tax”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: salmak (“to put; tax”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "sal"
},
"expansion": "Salar: sal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: sal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "solmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: solmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: solmoq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سالماق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سالماق (salmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سالماق (salmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "салу"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: салу (salu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: салу (salu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һалыу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һалыу (halıw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һалыу (halıw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "салыргъа"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: салыргъа (salırğa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: салыргъа (salırğa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "salmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: salmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: salmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "салмакъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: салмакъ (salmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: салмакъ (salmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "салыў"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: салыў",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: салыў"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "салу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: салу (salu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: салу (salu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "салув"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: салув (saluv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: салув (saluv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "салуу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: салуу (saluu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: салуу (saluu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "салар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: салар (salar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: салар (salar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "sal"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: sal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: sal"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "салыр"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: салыр (salır)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: салыр (salır)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "салыр"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: салыр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: салыр"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "сал"
},
"expansion": "Shor: сал",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: сал"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "саларға"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: саларға (salarğa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: саларға (salarğa)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sal-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sal-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put, throw, drop"
],
"id": "en-sal--trk-pro-verb-9fqRspZi",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to put, throw, drop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kod-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "sal-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сул"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: сул (sul)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сулӑм",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "heaviness"
},
"expansion": "сулӑм (sulăm, “heaviness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: сул (sul), сулӑм (sulăm, “heaviness”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn-pro",
"2": "*sal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic: *sal-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Common Turkic: *sal-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صالمق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: صالمق",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: صالمق"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "salmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: salmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: salmak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "salmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: salmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: salmaq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "salmak",
"t": "to put; tax"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: salmak (“to put; tax”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: salmak (“to put; tax”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "sal"
},
"expansion": "Salar: sal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: sal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "solmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: solmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: solmoq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سالماق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سالماق (salmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سالماق (salmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "салу"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: салу (salu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: салу (salu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һалыу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һалыу (halıw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һалыу (halıw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "салыргъа"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: салыргъа (salırğa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: салыргъа (salırğa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "salmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: salmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: salmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "салмакъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: салмакъ (salmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: салмакъ (salmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "салыў"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: салыў",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: салыў"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "салу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: салу (salu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: салу (salu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "салув"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: салув (saluv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: салув (saluv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "салуу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: салуу (saluu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: салуу (saluu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "салар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: салар (salar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: салар (salar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "sal"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: sal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: sal"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "салыр"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: салыр (salır)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: салыр (salır)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "салыр"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: салыр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: салыр"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "сал"
},
"expansion": "Shor: сал",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: сал"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "саларға"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: саларға (salarğa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: саларға (salarğa)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sal-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sal-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to put, throw, drop"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to put, throw, drop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kod-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "sal-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sal- meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.