See sūn- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sūn- meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sunmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: sunmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: sunmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صونمق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: صونمق",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: صونمق"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sunmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sunmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sunmak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "sunmaq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sunmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sunmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سۇنـ"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سۇنـ (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سۇنـ (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "sunmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: sunmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: sunmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һоноу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һоноу (honow)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һоноу (honow)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "",
"tr": "son-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: [script needed] (son-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: [script needed] (son-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ұсыну"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ұсыну (ūsynu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ұсыну (ūsynu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "усыныў",
"t": "to offer",
"tr": "usïnïw"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: усыныў (usïnïw, “to offer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: усыныў (usïnïw, “to offer”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "",
"tr": "sunar"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (sunar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (sunar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "уун"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: уун (uun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: уун (uun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: [script needed] (sun-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*sunu-",
"t": "to stretch out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sunu- (“to stretch out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*sūn-",
"t": "to stretch out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *sūn- (“to stretch out”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *sunu- (“to stretch out”), Proto-Tungusic *sūn- (“to stretch out”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sūn-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sūn-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stretch, stretch out"
],
"id": "en-sūn--trk-pro-verb-RdyjDqeV",
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"stretch out",
"stretch out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stretch, stretch out"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "sūn-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sunmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: sunmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: sunmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صونمق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: صونمق",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: صونمق"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sunmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sunmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sunmak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "sunmaq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sunmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sunmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سۇنـ"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سۇنـ (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سۇنـ (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "sunmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: sunmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: sunmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һоноу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һоноу (honow)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һоноу (honow)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "",
"tr": "son-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: [script needed] (son-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: [script needed] (son-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ұсыну"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ұсыну (ūsynu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ұсыну (ūsynu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "усыныў",
"t": "to offer",
"tr": "usïnïw"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: усыныў (usïnïw, “to offer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: усыныў (usïnïw, “to offer”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "",
"tr": "sunar"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (sunar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (sunar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "уун"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: уун (uun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: уун (uun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (sun-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"tr": "sun-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (sun-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: [script needed] (sun-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*sunu-",
"t": "to stretch out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sunu- (“to stretch out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*sūn-",
"t": "to stretch out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *sūn- (“to stretch out”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *sunu- (“to stretch out”), Proto-Tungusic *sūn- (“to stretch out”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sūn-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sūn-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Khakas terms",
"Requests for native script for Kyrgyz terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Requests for native script for Southern Altai terms",
"Requests for native script for Tatar terms",
"Requests for native script for Tuvan terms",
"Requests for native script for Uzbek terms",
"Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to stretch, stretch out"
],
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"stretch out",
"stretch out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stretch, stretch out"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "sūn-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.