See süŋgü in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сăнă"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: сăнă (sănă)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: сăнă (sănă)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "süngü"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: süngü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: süngü"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سونگو"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: سونگو, سنگو (süngü), سونگی (süngü)\nTurkish: süngü\nGagauz: süngü\n→ Arabic: سُونْكِيّ (sunkiyy), سُنْكِيّ (sunkiyy)\n→ Armenian: սո̈ւնկո̈ւ (sünkü), սունկու (sunku)\n→ Swahili: singe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: سونگو, سنگو (süngü), سونگی (süngü)\nTurkish: süngü\nGagauz: süngü\n→ Arabic: سُونْكِيّ (sunkiyy), سُنْكِيّ (sunkiyy)\n→ Armenian: սո̈ւնկո̈ւ (sünkü), սունկու (sunku)\n→ Swahili: singe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "sünü"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sünü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sünü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Sİberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һөңгө"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һөңгө (höñgö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һөңгө (höñgö)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "сөңге"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: сөңге (söñge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: сөңге (söñge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "süngü"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: süngü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: süngü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сүңгі"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: сүңгі (süñgı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: сүңгі (süñgı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "суҥ",
"der": "1",
"t": "to bird"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Southern Altai: суҥ (suŋ, “to bird”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Southern Altai: суҥ (suŋ, “to bird”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "",
"tr": "süŋüg"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (süŋüg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (süŋüg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "süŋü"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (süŋü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (süŋü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "үҥүү"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: үҥүү (üñüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: үҥүү (üñüü)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*gü",
"alt2": "*gü"
},
"expansion": "+ *-gü",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *süŋ- (“to war”) + *-gü.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgünüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgügerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgülügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*süŋgü",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ü"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/süŋgü",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gü",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lance, spear"
],
"id": "en-süŋgü-trk-pro-noun-pRx2iSJH",
"links": [
[
"lance",
"lance"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "süŋgü"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сăнă"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: сăнă (sănă)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: сăнă (sănă)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "süngü"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: süngü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: süngü"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سونگو"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: سونگو, سنگو (süngü), سونگی (süngü)\nTurkish: süngü\nGagauz: süngü\n→ Arabic: سُونْكِيّ (sunkiyy), سُنْكِيّ (sunkiyy)\n→ Armenian: սո̈ւնկո̈ւ (sünkü), սունկու (sunku)\n→ Swahili: singe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: سونگو, سنگو (süngü), سونگی (süngü)\nTurkish: süngü\nGagauz: süngü\n→ Arabic: سُونْكِيّ (sunkiyy), سُنْكِيّ (sunkiyy)\n→ Armenian: սո̈ւնկո̈ւ (sünkü), սունկու (sunku)\n→ Swahili: singe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "sünü"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sünü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sünü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Sİberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һөңгө"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һөңгө (höñgö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һөңгө (höñgö)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "сөңге"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: сөңге (söñge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: сөңге (söñge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "süngü"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: süngü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: süngü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сүңгі"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: сүңгі (süñgı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: сүңгі (süñgı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "суҥ",
"der": "1",
"t": "to bird"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Southern Altai: суҥ (suŋ, “to bird”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Southern Altai: суҥ (suŋ, “to bird”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "",
"tr": "süŋüg"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (süŋüg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (süŋüg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "süŋü"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (süŋü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (süŋü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "үҥүү"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: үҥүү (üñüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: үҥүү (üñüü)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*gü",
"alt2": "*gü"
},
"expansion": "+ *-gü",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *süŋ- (“to war”) + *-gü.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgünüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgügerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgüleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süŋgülügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*süŋgü",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ü"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/süŋgü",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gü",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"trk-pro:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"lance, spear"
],
"links": [
[
"lance",
"lance"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "süŋgü"
}
Download raw JSONL data for süŋgü meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.