See ordu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmg",
"2": "ᠣᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠣᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠣᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "орд"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian: орд (ord)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongolian: орд (ord)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "اُرْدُو",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: اُرْدُو (urdū)\nDari: اردو (urdū)\nIranian Persian: اردو (ordu)\nTajik: урду (urdu), Урду (Urdu)\n→ Bengali: উর্দু (urdu)\n→ Gujarati: ઉર્દૂ (urdū)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: उर्दू (urdū)\nUrdu: اُرْدُو (urdū)\n→ English: Urdu\n→ Kannada: ಉರ್ದೂ (urdū)\n→ Marathi: उर्दू (urdū)\n→ Nepali: उर्दु (urdu), उर्दू (urdū)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਉਰਦੂ (uradū)\nShahmukhi script: اُرْدُو (urdū)\n→ Telugu: ఉర్దూ (urdū)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: اُرْدُو (urdū)\nDari: اردو (urdū)\nIranian Persian: اردو (ordu)\nTajik: урду (urdu), Урду (Urdu)\n→ Bengali: উর্দু (urdu)\n→ Gujarati: ઉર્દૂ (urdū)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: उर्दू (urdū)\nUrdu: اُرْدُو (urdū)\n→ English: Urdu\n→ Kannada: ಉರ್ದೂ (urdū)\n→ Marathi: उर्दू (urdū)\n→ Nepali: उर्दु (urdu), उर्दू (urdū)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਉਰਦੂ (uradū)\nShahmukhi script: اُرْدُو (urdū)\n→ Telugu: ఉర్దూ (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Xiong-nu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "甌脫",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ōutuō"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Chinese: 甌脫 (ōutuō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Chinese: 甌脫 (ōutuō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "орда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kalmyk: орда (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kalmyk: орда (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ordu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ordu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اردو"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اردو, اوردو (ordu)\n> Turkish: ordu (inherited)\n→ Albanian: hordhi\n→ Northern Kurdish: ordî\n→ Arabic: عُرْضِيّ (ʕurḍiyy)\n→ Amharic: ዕርድ (ʿərd)\n→ Tigre: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)\n→ Tigrinya: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: اردو, اوردو (ordu)\n> Turkish: ordu (inherited)\n→ Albanian: hordhi\n→ Northern Kurdish: ordî\n→ Arabic: عُرْضِيّ (ʕurḍiyy)\n→ Amharic: ዕርድ (ʿərd)\n→ Tigre: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)\n→ Tigrinya: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: orda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: orda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اوردو",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: اوردو (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: اوردو (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: orda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: orda"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئوردا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئوردا (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئوردا (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "horde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: horde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: horde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Horde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Horde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Horde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "horda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: horda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: horda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "орда",
"bor": "1",
"t": "horde, clan, troop"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: орда (orda, “horde, clan, troop”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: орда (orda, “horde, clan, troop”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: horde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: horde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "орда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: орда (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: орда (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "урда"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: урда (urda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: урда (urda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "урда"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: урда (urda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: урда (urda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: orda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: orda"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "орда"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: орда (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: орда (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "орда"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: орда (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: орда (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ордо"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ордо (ordo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ордо (ordo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "орды"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: орды (ordï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: орды (ordï)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ордуу"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ордуу (orduu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: ордуу (orduu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "онну"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: онну",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: онну"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"tr": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: [script needed] (orda)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, however usually considered simplex. EDAL suggests a derivation from a hypothetical *or- verb suggesting *orun (“place”) and *ortu (“middle”) as cognates, however a derivation *or-du would have yielded *ortu not *ordu.\nThe rather uncommon consonant cluster *-rd- may also indicate a borrowing from an unknown source. Dybo suggests that the word is borrowed from Mongolic rather than the other way around.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ordu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordunï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordunuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orduka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orduda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordudan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordugaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orduča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordulayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordulugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ordu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ordu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"royal camp, palace"
],
"id": "en-ordu-trk-pro-noun-S9TaBx~s",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
],
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army camp"
],
"id": "en-ordu-trk-pro-noun-kuOdNa9L",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) army camp"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "ordu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Khakas terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"trk-pro:Buildings"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmg",
"2": "ᠣᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠣᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠣᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "орд"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian: орд (ord)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongolian: орд (ord)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "اُرْدُو",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: اُرْدُو (urdū)\nDari: اردو (urdū)\nIranian Persian: اردو (ordu)\nTajik: урду (urdu), Урду (Urdu)\n→ Bengali: উর্দু (urdu)\n→ Gujarati: ઉર્દૂ (urdū)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: उर्दू (urdū)\nUrdu: اُرْدُو (urdū)\n→ English: Urdu\n→ Kannada: ಉರ್ದೂ (urdū)\n→ Marathi: उर्दू (urdū)\n→ Nepali: उर्दु (urdu), उर्दू (urdū)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਉਰਦੂ (uradū)\nShahmukhi script: اُرْدُو (urdū)\n→ Telugu: ఉర్దూ (urdū)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: اُرْدُو (urdū)\nDari: اردو (urdū)\nIranian Persian: اردو (ordu)\nTajik: урду (urdu), Урду (Urdu)\n→ Bengali: উর্দু (urdu)\n→ Gujarati: ઉર્દૂ (urdū)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: उर्दू (urdū)\nUrdu: اُرْدُو (urdū)\n→ English: Urdu\n→ Kannada: ಉರ್ದೂ (urdū)\n→ Marathi: उर्दू (urdū)\n→ Nepali: उर्दु (urdu), उर्दू (urdū)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਉਰਦੂ (uradū)\nShahmukhi script: اُرْدُو (urdū)\n→ Telugu: ఉర్దూ (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Xiong-nu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "甌脫",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ōutuō"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Chinese: 甌脫 (ōutuō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Chinese: 甌脫 (ōutuō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "орда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kalmyk: орда (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kalmyk: орда (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ordu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ordu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اردو"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اردو, اوردو (ordu)\n> Turkish: ordu (inherited)\n→ Albanian: hordhi\n→ Northern Kurdish: ordî\n→ Arabic: عُرْضِيّ (ʕurḍiyy)\n→ Amharic: ዕርድ (ʿərd)\n→ Tigre: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)\n→ Tigrinya: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: اردو, اوردو (ordu)\n> Turkish: ordu (inherited)\n→ Albanian: hordhi\n→ Northern Kurdish: ordî\n→ Arabic: عُرْضِيّ (ʕurḍiyy)\n→ Amharic: ዕርድ (ʿərd)\n→ Tigre: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)\n→ Tigrinya: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: orda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: orda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اوردو",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: اوردو (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: اوردو (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: orda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: orda"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئوردا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئوردا (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئوردا (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "horde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: horde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: horde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Horde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Horde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Horde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "horda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: horda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: horda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "орда",
"bor": "1",
"t": "horde, clan, troop"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: орда (orda, “horde, clan, troop”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: орда (orda, “horde, clan, troop”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: horde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: horde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "орда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: орда (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: орда (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "урда"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: урда (urda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: урда (urda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "урда"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: урда (urda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: урда (urda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: orda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: orda"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "орда"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: орда (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: орда (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "орда"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: орда (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: орда (orda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ордо"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ордо (ordo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ордо (ordo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "орды"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: орды (ordï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: орды (ordï)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ордуу"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ордуу (orduu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: ордуу (orduu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "онну"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: онну",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: онну"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"tr": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (orda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: [script needed] (orda)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, however usually considered simplex. EDAL suggests a derivation from a hypothetical *or- verb suggesting *orun (“place”) and *ortu (“middle”) as cognates, however a derivation *or-du would have yielded *ortu not *ordu.\nThe rather uncommon consonant cluster *-rd- may also indicate a borrowing from an unknown source. Dybo suggests that the word is borrowed from Mongolic rather than the other way around.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ordu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordunï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordunuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orduka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orduda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordudan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordugaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orduča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordulayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordulugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ordu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ordu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal camp, palace"
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
],
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"trk-pro:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"army camp"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) army camp"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "ordu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ordu meaning in Proto-Turkic (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.