See ok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ухӑ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ухӑ (uh̬ă)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ухӑ (uh̬ă)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ox"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ox",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ox"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اوق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اوق",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: اوق"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ok"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: ok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: ok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: ok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: ok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Salar: oq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: oq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئوق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئوق (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئوق (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "oʻq",
"3": "ўк"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: oʻq, ўк (oʻk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: oʻq, ўк (oʻk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "уҡ",
"tr": "uq"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: уҡ (uq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: уҡ (uq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ук",
"tr": "uq"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ук (uq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ук (uq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: oq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: oq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "окъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: окъ (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: окъ (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "",
"tr": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "оқ"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: оқ (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: оқ (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "ок"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: ок (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: ок (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: oq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: oq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz–Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ок"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ок (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ок (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "ок"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: ок (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: ок (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Kyrgyz: 𐰹 (/ok/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰸",
"ts": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰸 (q̊¹ /ok/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰸 (q̊¹ /ok/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "",
"tr": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ох"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ох (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: ох (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "",
"tr": "o'q"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (o'q)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (o'q)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ух"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ух (ux)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ух (ux)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "",
"tr": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Shor: [script needed] (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: [script needed] (oq)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The stem *uk (“kin, tribe”) (also written uq-, oq-) has often been connected with oq \"arrow\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oknï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oknuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oklayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oklugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ok",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tatar terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "bow",
"word": "yā(y)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"id": "en-ok-trk-pro-noun-hk6jn-fi",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ok"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "bow",
"word": "yā(y)"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ухӑ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ухӑ (uh̬ă)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ухӑ (uh̬ă)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ox"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ox",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ox"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اوق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اوق",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: اوق"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ok"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: ok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: ok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: ok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: ok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Salar: oq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: oq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئوق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئوق (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئوق (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "oʻq",
"3": "ўк"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: oʻq, ўк (oʻk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: oʻq, ўк (oʻk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "уҡ",
"tr": "uq"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: уҡ (uq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: уҡ (uq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ук",
"tr": "uq"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ук (uq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ук (uq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: oq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: oq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "окъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: окъ (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: окъ (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "",
"tr": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "оқ"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: оқ (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: оқ (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "ок"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: ок (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: ок (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: oq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: oq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz–Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ок"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ок (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ок (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "ок"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: ок (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: ок (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Kyrgyz: 𐰹 (/ok/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰸",
"ts": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰸 (q̊¹ /ok/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰸 (q̊¹ /ok/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "",
"tr": "ok"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (ok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (ok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ох"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ох (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: ох (oq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "",
"tr": "o'q"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (o'q)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (o'q)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ух"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ух (ux)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ух (ux)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "",
"tr": "oq"
},
"expansion": "Shor: [script needed] (oq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: [script needed] (oq)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The stem *uk (“kin, tribe”) (also written uq-, oq-) has often been connected with oq \"arrow\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oknï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oknuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oklayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oklugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ok",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Karachay-Balkar terms",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Requests for native script for Shor terms",
"Requests for native script for Tuvan terms",
"Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms",
"Tatar terms with redundant transliterations",
"Undetermined language links",
"trk-pro:Archery",
"trk-pro:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ok"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ok meaning in Proto-Turkic (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.