See mak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "maq",
"word": "ماق"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "mʾq̈wt mʾq̈",
"word": "𐽹𐽰𐽲𐾄𐽳𐾀 𐽹𐽰𐽲𐾄"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"raw_tags": [
"Altai",
"Teleut"
],
"roman": "mak",
"word": "мак"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "mǧ",
"word": "𐰢𐰍"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kumandyn-Kizhi"
],
"roman": "pak",
"word": "пак"
},
{
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "max",
"word": "мах"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Classical Mongolian",
"lang_code": "cmg",
"roman": "maɣtaqu",
"word": "ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ"
},
{
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "magtax",
"word": "магтах"
},
{
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "maktandumbi"
},
{
"lang": "Nanai",
"lang_code": "gld",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "maktaori",
"sense": "to praise",
"word": "мактаори"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "*maɣta"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "muhta",
"word": "мухта"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*makta-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "maxtanmaq"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "mahtamak"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "maktamak",
"word": "مقتمق"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "magtamak"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "maqtamoq"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "maxtamaq",
"word": "ماختاماق"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "maxtash",
"word": "ماختاش"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "maqtamaq",
"word": "ماقتامق"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "maqtaw",
"word": "маҡтау"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "maqtaw",
"word": "мактау"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Bulgar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm",
"word": "mahtarmen"
},
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "maqtamaq"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "maxtarğa",
"word": "махтаргъа"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "maqtamaq",
"word": "макътамакъ"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Cuman",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "мақтаў"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "maqtau",
"word": "мақтау"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "maktav",
"word": "мактав"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "makta",
"word": "макта"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"raw_tags": [
"Teleut"
],
"word": "мақта"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "makta",
"word": "макта"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Evenki",
"lang_code": "evn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "makta",
"word": "макта"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "maqtan",
"sense": "to thank",
"word": "махтан"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "maxtirğa",
"word": "махтирға"
},
{
"lang": "Tofa",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "маӄтаар"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kumandyn-Kizhi"
],
"roman": "paktïyarga",
"word": "пактыярга"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maknï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maknïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maklayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maklïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*mak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/mak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "makta-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise"
],
"id": "en-mak-trk-pro-noun-FU12O2ol",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "makta-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "maq",
"word": "ماق"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "mʾq̈wt mʾq̈",
"word": "𐽹𐽰𐽲𐾄𐽳𐾀 𐽹𐽰𐽲𐾄"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"raw_tags": [
"Altai",
"Teleut"
],
"roman": "mak",
"word": "мак"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "mǧ",
"word": "𐰢𐰍"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kumandyn-Kizhi"
],
"roman": "pak",
"word": "пак"
},
{
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "max",
"word": "мах"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Classical Mongolian",
"lang_code": "cmg",
"roman": "maɣtaqu",
"word": "ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ"
},
{
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "magtax",
"word": "магтах"
},
{
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "maktandumbi"
},
{
"lang": "Nanai",
"lang_code": "gld",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "maktaori",
"sense": "to praise",
"word": "мактаори"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "*maɣta"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "muhta",
"word": "мухта"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*makta-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "maxtanmaq"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "mahtamak"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "maktamak",
"word": "مقتمق"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "magtamak"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "maqtamoq"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "maxtamaq",
"word": "ماختاماق"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "maxtash",
"word": "ماختاش"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "maqtamaq",
"word": "ماقتامق"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "maqtaw",
"word": "маҡтау"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "maqtaw",
"word": "мактау"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Bulgar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm",
"word": "mahtarmen"
},
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "maqtamaq"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "maxtarğa",
"word": "махтаргъа"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "maqtamaq",
"word": "макътамакъ"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Cuman",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "мақтаў"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "maqtau",
"word": "мақтау"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "maktav",
"word": "мактав"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "makta",
"word": "макта"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"raw_tags": [
"Teleut"
],
"word": "мақта"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "makta",
"word": "макта"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Evenki",
"lang_code": "evn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "makta",
"word": "макта"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "maqtan",
"sense": "to thank",
"word": "махтан"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "maxtirğa",
"word": "махтирға"
},
{
"lang": "Tofa",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "маӄтаар"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kumandyn-Kizhi"
],
"roman": "paktïyarga",
"word": "пактыярга"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maknï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maknïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maklayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maklïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*mak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/mak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"trk-pro:Communication"
],
"glosses": [
"praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mak meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.