"kapgak" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See kapgak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to cover”) + *-gak. Etymology templates: {{cog|trk-pro|*kap-||to cover}} Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to cover”), {{suffix|trk-pro||*-gek|alt2=*-gak}} + *-gak Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *kapgak Inflection templates: {{trk-cmn-decl-noun|a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kapgak [nominative, singular], kapgaklar [nominative, plural], kapgaknïŋ [genitive, singular], kapgaklarnïŋ [genitive, plural], kapgakka [dative, singular], kapgaklarka [dative, plural], kapgakta [locative, singular], kapgaklarda [locative, plural], kapgaktan [ablative, singular], kapgaklardan [ablative, plural], kapgaklarïn [instrumental, plural], kapgakča [equative, singular], kapgaklarča [equative, plural]
  1. (Common Turkic) lid, cover Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for kapgak meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "qapaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: qapaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: qapaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قپاق",
            "tr": "kapak"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قپاق (kapak), قاپاق (kapak); գափագ (kapak)\nTurkish: kapak\n→ Northern Kurdish: qepax, qapax\n→ Albanian: kapak\n→ Armenian: ղափաղ (ġapʻaġ), խափախ (xapʻax), կափաղ (kapʻaġ)\n→ Bulgarian: капак (kapak)\n→ Greek: καπάκι (kapáki)\n→ Macedonian: капак (kapak)\n→ Romanian: capac\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: капак\nLatin script: kapak",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: قپاق (kapak), قاپاق (kapak); գափագ (kapak)\nTurkish: kapak\n→ Northern Kurdish: qepax, qapax\n→ Albanian: kapak\n→ Armenian: ղափաղ (ġapʻaġ), խափախ (xapʻax), կափաղ (kapʻaġ)\n→ Bulgarian: капак (kapak)\n→ Greek: καπάκι (kapáki)\n→ Macedonian: капак (kapak)\n→ Romanian: capac\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: капак\nLatin script: kapak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gapak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gapak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gapak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "капкак"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: капкак (kapkak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: капкак (kapkak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "какпак"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: какпак (kakpak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: какпак (kakpak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "",
            "t": "cover",
            "tr": "qapɣaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (qapɣaq, “cover”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (qapɣaq, “cover”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qopqoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qopqoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qopqoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قاپقاق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قاپقاق (qapqaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قاپقاق (qapqaq)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kap-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-gek",
        "alt2": "*-gak"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-gak",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to cover”) + *-gak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-cmn-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaknïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgakta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaktan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgakča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kapgak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-cmn-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kapgak",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lid, cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-kapgak-trk-pro-noun-Qsx9jUPs",
      "links": [
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) lid, cover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kapgak"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "qapaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: qapaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: qapaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قپاق",
            "tr": "kapak"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قپاق (kapak), قاپاق (kapak); գափագ (kapak)\nTurkish: kapak\n→ Northern Kurdish: qepax, qapax\n→ Albanian: kapak\n→ Armenian: ղափաղ (ġapʻaġ), խափախ (xapʻax), կափաղ (kapʻaġ)\n→ Bulgarian: капак (kapak)\n→ Greek: καπάκι (kapáki)\n→ Macedonian: капак (kapak)\n→ Romanian: capac\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: капак\nLatin script: kapak",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: قپاق (kapak), قاپاق (kapak); գափագ (kapak)\nTurkish: kapak\n→ Northern Kurdish: qepax, qapax\n→ Albanian: kapak\n→ Armenian: ղափաղ (ġapʻaġ), խափախ (xapʻax), կափաղ (kapʻaġ)\n→ Bulgarian: капак (kapak)\n→ Greek: καπάκι (kapáki)\n→ Macedonian: капак (kapak)\n→ Romanian: capac\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: капак\nLatin script: kapak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gapak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gapak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gapak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "капкак"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: капкак (kapkak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: капкак (kapkak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "какпак"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: какпак (kakpak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: какпак (kakpak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "",
            "t": "cover",
            "tr": "qapɣaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (qapɣaq, “cover”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (qapɣaq, “cover”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qopqoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qopqoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qopqoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قاپقاق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قاپقاق (qapqaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قاپقاق (qapqaq)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kap-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-gek",
        "alt2": "*-gak"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-gak",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to cover”) + *-gak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-cmn-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaknïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgakta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaktan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgakča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapgaklarča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kapgak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-cmn-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kapgak",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Common Turkic",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gek",
        "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lid, cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) lid, cover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kapgak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.