See kẹlin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "kin",
"word": "кин"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"word": "kəlin"
}
],
"lang": "Arghu",
"lang_code": "klj"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gəlin"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "gəlin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "gelin"
},
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "gelin"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "gelin",
"word": "كلین"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
},
{
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"word": "kiyne"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "gelin"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "këlin",
"word": "كېلىن"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kēlīn",
"word": "کیلین"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "kelin"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "كَلِنْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "kilen",
"word": "килен"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "kilen",
"word": "килен"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "kelin"
},
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "келин"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
},
{
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"word": "килен"
},
{
"lang": "Krymchak",
"lang_code": "jct",
"word": "келин"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "gelin",
"word": "гелин"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
}
],
"lang": "East Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "kelin"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kelın",
"word": "келін"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "kl²n²",
"word": "𐰚𐰠𐰤"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"word": "келин"
}
],
"lang": "Yenisei",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*n",
"alt2": "*-in"
},
"expansion": "+ *-in",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a derivation from *kẹle- (“to woo, ask”) or *kẹl- (“to come”) + *-in.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlingerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kẹlin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kẹlin",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-n",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bride"
],
"id": "en-kẹlin-trk-pro-noun-OQhTYUEU",
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"daughter-in-law"
],
"id": "en-kẹlin-trk-pro-noun-aaVJpX6X",
"links": [
[
"daughter-in-law",
"daughter-in-law"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sister-in-law"
],
"id": "en-kẹlin-trk-pro-noun-wUaGe7Aj",
"links": [
[
"sister-in-law",
"sister-in-law"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"english": "bridegroom, son-in-law, brother-in-law",
"translation": "bridegroom, son-in-law, brother-in-law",
"word": "*küdegü"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kẹlin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms spelled with Ẹ",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-n",
"trk-pro:Female family members",
"trk-pro:Marriage"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "kin",
"word": "кин"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"word": "kəlin"
}
],
"lang": "Arghu",
"lang_code": "klj"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gəlin"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "gəlin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "gelin"
},
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "gelin"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "gelin",
"word": "كلین"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
},
{
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"word": "kiyne"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "gelin"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "këlin",
"word": "كېلىن"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kēlīn",
"word": "کیلین"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "kelin"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "كَلِنْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "kilen",
"word": "килен"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "kilen",
"word": "килен"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "kelin"
},
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "келин"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
},
{
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"word": "килен"
},
{
"lang": "Krymchak",
"lang_code": "jct",
"word": "келин"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "gelin",
"word": "гелин"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
}
],
"lang": "East Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "kelin"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kelın",
"word": "келін"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "kl²n²",
"word": "𐰚𐰠𐰤"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "kelin",
"word": "келин"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"word": "келин"
}
],
"lang": "Yenisei",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*n",
"alt2": "*-in"
},
"expansion": "+ *-in",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a derivation from *kẹle- (“to woo, ask”) or *kẹl- (“to come”) + *-in.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlingerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kẹlinligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kẹlin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kẹlin",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bride"
],
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"daughter-in-law"
],
"links": [
[
"daughter-in-law",
"daughter-in-law"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sister-in-law"
],
"links": [
[
"sister-in-law",
"sister-in-law"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"english": "bridegroom, son-in-law, brother-in-law",
"translation": "bridegroom, son-in-law, brother-in-law",
"word": "*küdegü"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kẹlin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kẹlin meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.