kǖŕ in Proto-Turkic

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Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *kǖŕ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kǖŕ [nominative, singular], kǖŕüg [accusative, singular], kǖŕni [accusative, singular], kǖŕnüŋ [genitive, singular], kǖŕke [dative, singular], kǖŕde [locative, singular], kǖŕden [ablative, singular], kǖŕgerü [allative, singular], kǖŕün [instrumental, singular], kǖŕče [equative, singular], kǖŕleyü [error-unrecognized-form, singular], kǖŕlügü [comitative, singular]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Common Turkic",
      "lang_code": "trk-pro",
      "word": "*kǖz"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕüg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕnüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕgerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕlügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kǖŕ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kǖŕ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "id": "en-kǖŕ-trk-pro-noun-3vrgQVi5",
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring; spring",
          "translation": "spring; spring",
          "word": "yāŕ*yāy ()"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer; summer",
          "translation": "summer; summer",
          "word": "yāŕ*yāy ()"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn",
          "translation": "autumn",
          "word": "kǖŕ"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "translation": "winter",
          "word": "kïĺ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kǖŕ"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Common Turkic",
      "lang_code": "trk-pro",
      "word": "*kǖz"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕüg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕnüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕgerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǖŕlügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kǖŕ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kǖŕ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring; spring",
      "translation": "spring; spring",
      "word": "yāŕ*yāy ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer; summer",
      "translation": "summer; summer",
      "word": "yāŕ*yāy ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "translation": "autumn",
      "word": "kǖŕ"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "translation": "winter",
      "word": "kïĺ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "trk-pro:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kǖŕ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kǖŕ" meaning in Proto-Turkic

Noun