See kēkir- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "какӑр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: какӑр (kak̬ăr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: какӑр (kak̬ăr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gəyirmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: gəyirmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: gəyirmək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "giirmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: giirmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: giirmää"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ككرمك",
"tr": "geğirmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ككرمك (geğirmek)\nTurkish: geğirmek\n→ Armenian: կէյիրմիշ (kēyirmiš)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ككرمك (geğirmek)\nTurkish: geğirmek\n→ Armenian: կէյիրմիշ (kēyirmiš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gǟgirmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gǟgirmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gǟgirmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "gə̂gürmək",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: gə̂gürmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: gə̂gürmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كَكِرْمَكْ",
"tr": "kekirmek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: كَكِرْمَكْ (kekirmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: كَكِرْمَكْ (kekirmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kekirmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: kekirmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: kekirmoq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كېكىرمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كېكىرمەك (këkirmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كېكىرمەك (këkirmek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кикереү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: кикереү (kikerew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: кикереү (kikerew)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кикерергә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кикерергә (kikerergä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кикерергә (kikerergä)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "kekirmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: kekirmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: kekirmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "кекирмек"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: кекирмек (kekirmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: кекирмек (kekirmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "кекирирге"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: кекирирге (kekirirge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: кекирирге (kekirirge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "kekir-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (kekir-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (kekir-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кекирүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: кекирүү (kekirüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: кекирүү (kekirüü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кегир"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кегир (kegir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кегир (kegir)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "kekirmek"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: kekirmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: kekirmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кекіру"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: кекіру (kekıru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: кекіру (kekıru)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "кекіруьв",
"tr": "kekirüv"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: кекіруьв",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: кекіруьв"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кэҕэрт"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: кэҕэрт (keğert)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: кэҕэрт (keğert)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "",
"tr": "keɣirer"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (keɣirer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (keɣirer)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кегирер"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: кегирер (kegirer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: кегирер (kegirer)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"tr": "kigǝr-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (kigǝr-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: [script needed] (kigǝr-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "",
"tr": "kekirt-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (kekirt-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (kekirt-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kē",
"3": "*-kir",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "*kē + *-kir",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*keke-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *keke-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*kaxa-",
"t": "to choke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kaxa- (“to choke”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kē + *-kir.\nAkin to Proto-Mongolic *keke-, *kaka- (“to belch; to choke”); Proto-Tungusic *kaxa- (“to choke”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kēkir-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kēkir-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-kir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to belch"
],
"id": "en-kēkir--trk-pro-verb-tv09RRY~",
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to belch"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kēkir-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "какӑр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: какӑр (kak̬ăr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: какӑр (kak̬ăr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gəyirmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: gəyirmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: gəyirmək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "giirmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: giirmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: giirmää"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ككرمك",
"tr": "geğirmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ككرمك (geğirmek)\nTurkish: geğirmek\n→ Armenian: կէյիրմիշ (kēyirmiš)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ككرمك (geğirmek)\nTurkish: geğirmek\n→ Armenian: կէյիրմիշ (kēyirmiš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gǟgirmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gǟgirmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gǟgirmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "gə̂gürmək",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: gə̂gürmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: gə̂gürmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كَكِرْمَكْ",
"tr": "kekirmek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: كَكِرْمَكْ (kekirmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: كَكِرْمَكْ (kekirmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kekirmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: kekirmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: kekirmoq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كېكىرمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كېكىرمەك (këkirmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كېكىرمەك (këkirmek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кикереү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: кикереү (kikerew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: кикереү (kikerew)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кикерергә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кикерергә (kikerergä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кикерергә (kikerergä)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "kekirmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: kekirmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: kekirmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "кекирмек"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: кекирмек (kekirmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: кекирмек (kekirmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "кекирирге"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: кекирирге (kekirirge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: кекирирге (kekirirge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "kekir-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (kekir-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (kekir-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кекирүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: кекирүү (kekirüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: кекирүү (kekirüü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кегир"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кегир (kegir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кегир (kegir)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "kekirmek"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: kekirmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: kekirmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кекіру"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: кекіру (kekıru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: кекіру (kekıru)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "кекіруьв",
"tr": "kekirüv"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: кекіруьв",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: кекіруьв"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кэҕэрт"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: кэҕэрт (keğert)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: кэҕэрт (keğert)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "",
"tr": "keɣirer"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (keɣirer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (keɣirer)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кегирер"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: кегирер (kegirer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: кегирер (kegirer)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"tr": "kigǝr-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (kigǝr-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: [script needed] (kigǝr-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "",
"tr": "kekirt-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (kekirt-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (kekirt-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kē",
"3": "*-kir",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "*kē + *-kir",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*keke-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *keke-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*kaxa-",
"t": "to choke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kaxa- (“to choke”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kē + *-kir.\nAkin to Proto-Mongolic *keke-, *kaka- (“to belch; to choke”); Proto-Tungusic *kaxa- (“to choke”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kēkir-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kēkir-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-kir",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Khakas terms",
"Requests for native script for Tofa terms",
"Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms",
"trk-pro:Bodily functions"
],
"glosses": [
"to belch"
],
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to belch"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kēkir-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kēkir- meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.