See kār- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "юр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: юр (jur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: юр (jur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "قارمق",
"tr": "qarmaq"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: قارمق (qarmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: قارمق (qarmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qarmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qarmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qarmaq"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "karmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: karmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: karmaa"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قارمق",
"tr": "karmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قارمق (karmak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قارمق (karmak)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "karmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: karmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: karmak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gārmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gārmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gārmak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "qar-"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (qar-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (qar-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qormoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qormoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qormoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"tr": "qarı-"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (qarı-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (qarı-)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kār-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kār-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to mix something",
"sense": "*kiār-ïĺč- (“to be mixed”) (reflexive)",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "kiārïĺč-tur-"
},
{
"english": "handspan",
"word": "kārïĺ"
},
{
"english": "forearm",
"word": "kārïg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mix"
],
"id": "en-kār--trk-pro-verb-hQhSgKOS",
"links": [
[
"mix",
"mix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mix"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "kār-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to mix something",
"sense": "*kiār-ïĺč- (“to be mixed”) (reflexive)",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "kiārïĺč-tur-"
},
{
"english": "handspan",
"word": "kārïĺ"
},
{
"english": "forearm",
"word": "kārïg"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "юр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: юр (jur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: юр (jur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "قارمق",
"tr": "qarmaq"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: قارمق (qarmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: قارمق (qarmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qarmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qarmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qarmaq"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "karmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: karmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: karmaa"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قارمق",
"tr": "karmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قارمق (karmak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قارمق (karmak)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "karmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: karmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: karmak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gārmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gārmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gārmak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "qar-"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (qar-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (qar-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qormoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qormoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qormoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"tr": "qarı-"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (qarı-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (qarı-)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kār-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kār-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Karakalpak terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to mix"
],
"links": [
[
"mix",
"mix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mix"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "kār-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kār- meaning in Proto-Turkic (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.