See kök in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кӑк"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кӑк (kăk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кӑк (kăk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "كوك",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: كوك (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: كوك (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كۆك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كۆك (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كۆك (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "koʻk"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: koʻk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: koʻk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "كوك",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: كوك (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: كوك (kök), كُكْ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "кӧк"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: кӧк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: кӧк"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aral:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "көк"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: көк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: көк"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кӱк"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кӱк (kük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кӱк (kük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz: كُكْ (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "كُوكْ",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: كُوكْ (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: كُوكْ (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kök"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "kök",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: kök"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: kök"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كوك",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كوك (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كوك (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kök"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "քոք",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: քոք (kʻokʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: քոք (kʻokʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "kyok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: kyok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: kyok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: kök"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "көък"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: көък (kö̀k)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: көък (kö̀k)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "köküg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "köknüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "köklügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kök",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kök",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-kök-trk-pro-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kök"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кӑк"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кӑк (kăk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кӑк (kăk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "كوك",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: كوك (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: كوك (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كۆك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كۆك (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كۆك (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "koʻk"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: koʻk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: koʻk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "كوك",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: كوك (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: كوك (kök), كُكْ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "кӧк"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: кӧк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: кӧк"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aral:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "көк"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: көк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: көк"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кӱк"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кӱк (kük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кӱк (kük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz: كُكْ (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "كُوكْ",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: كُوكْ (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: كُوكْ (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kök"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "kök",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: kök"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: kök"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كوك",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كوك (kök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كوك (kök)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kök"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "քոք",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: քոք (kʻokʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: քոք (kʻokʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "kyok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: kyok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: kyok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: kök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: kök"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "көък"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: көък (kö̀k)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: көък (kö̀k)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "köküg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "köknüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kökleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "köklügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kök",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kök",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"trk-pro:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kök"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kök meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.