"kï̄ŕ" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See kï̄ŕ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Akin to *kï̄rkïn (“maiden, slave girl”), *kïrnak (“slave girl”); compared to Proto-Tungusic *girkī (“mate, wife”). Etymology templates: {{cog|tuw-pro|*girkī|t=mate, wife}} Proto-Tungusic *girkī (“mate, wife”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *kï̄ŕ Inflection templates: {{trk-pro-decl-noun|a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kï̄ŕ [nominative, singular], kï̄ŕïg [accusative, singular], kï̄ŕnï [accusative, singular], kï̄ŕnïŋ [genitive, singular], kï̄ŕka [dative, singular], kï̄ŕta [locative, singular], kï̄ŕtan [ablative, singular], kï̄ŕgaru [allative, singular], kï̄ŕïn [instrumental, singular], kï̄ŕča [equative, singular], kï̄ŕlayu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], kï̄ŕlïgu [comitative, singular]
  1. girl Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kï̄ŕ-trk-pro-noun-QxuhxpNn Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. woman Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kï̄ŕ-trk-pro-noun-zy5b~x7w Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbo",
            "2": "هیر",
            "tr": "hï̄r"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgar: هیر (hï̄r)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volga Bulgar: هیر (hï̄r)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "хӗр"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: хӗр (hĕr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: хӗр (hĕr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "qıız"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: qıız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: qıız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "qız"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: qız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: qız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قیز",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قیز (qïz)\nTurkish: kız\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: qîz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: قیز (qïz)\nTurkish: kız\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: qîz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "kız"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: kız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: kız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "guss",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: guss",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: guss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "gız"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: gız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: gız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gyz",
            "alt": "gȳz"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gȳz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gȳz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Khalaj: خٖيزْ (xï̄z)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "قٖيزْ",
            "tr": "qï̄z"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: قٖيزْ (qï̄z)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: قٖيزْ (qï̄z)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (qïz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (qïz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قىز"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قىز (qiz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قىز (qiz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qiz"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qiz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qiz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (qïz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (qïz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "qız"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: qız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "къыз",
            "tr": "qız"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къыз (qız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: къыз (qız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "kyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: kyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: kyz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "къыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: къыз (qız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: къыз (qız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uum",
            "2": "хыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Urum: хыз",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urum: хыз"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡыҙ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡыҙ (qıź)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡыҙ (qıź)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "кыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: кыз (qız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: кыз (qız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "qız"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: qız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: qız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "қыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: қыз (qyz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: қыз (qyz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "кыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: кыз (kız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: кыз (kız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "кыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: кыз (kız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: кыз (kız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "кыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: кыс (kïs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: кыс (kïs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰶𐰃𐰕",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰶𐰃𐰕 (qïz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰶𐰃𐰕 (qïz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "qyz",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: qyz (qïz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: qyz (qïz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "кыыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: кыыс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: кыыс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "кыыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: кыыс (kııs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: кыыс (kııs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "кыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: кыс (kıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: кыс (kıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "кыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: кыс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: кыс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "хыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: хыс (xıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: хыс (xıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "қыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: қыс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: қыс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "qïs"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: qïs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: qïs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-pro",
            "2": "*kïrnāk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Turkic: *kïrnāk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Turkic: *kïrnāk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz: قِرْناقْ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "kırnak"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: kırnak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: kırnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kırnak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kırnak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kırnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "قِرْناقْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: قِرْناقْ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: قِرْناقْ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "قِرْناقْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: قِرْناقْ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: قِرْناقْ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gyrnak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gyrnak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gyrnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-pro",
            "2": "*kï̄rkïn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Turkic: *kï̄rkïn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Turkic: *kï̄rkïn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbo",
            "2": "هیرحومْ",
            "tr": "hïrhum"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgar: هیرحومْ (hïrhum)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volga Bulgar: هیرحومْ (hïrhum)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "хӑрхӑм"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: хӑрхӑм (hărh̬ăm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: хӑрхӑм (hărh̬ăm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡырҡын"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡырҡын (qırqın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡырҡын (qırqın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "قِرقِنْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: قِرقِنْ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: قِرقِنْ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*girkī",
        "t": "mate, wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *girkī (“mate, wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to *kï̄rkïn (“maiden, slave girl”), *kïrnak (“slave girl”); compared to Proto-Tungusic *girkī (“mate, wife”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕlayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕlïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kï̄ŕ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kï̄ŕ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girl"
      ],
      "id": "en-kï̄ŕ-trk-pro-noun-QxuhxpNn",
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-kï̄ŕ-trk-pro-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kï̄ŕ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic nouns",
    "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
    "Requests for native script for Kipchak terms",
    "trk-pro:Female people"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbo",
            "2": "هیر",
            "tr": "hï̄r"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgar: هیر (hï̄r)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volga Bulgar: هیر (hï̄r)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "хӗр"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: хӗр (hĕr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: хӗр (hĕr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "qıız"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: qıız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: qıız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "qız"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: qız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: qız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قیز",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قیز (qïz)\nTurkish: kız\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: qîz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: قیز (qïz)\nTurkish: kız\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: qîz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "kız"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: kız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: kız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "guss",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: guss",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: guss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "gız"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: gız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: gız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gyz",
            "alt": "gȳz"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gȳz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gȳz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Khalaj: خٖيزْ (xï̄z)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "قٖيزْ",
            "tr": "qï̄z"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: قٖيزْ (qï̄z)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: قٖيزْ (qï̄z)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (qïz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (qïz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قىز"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قىز (qiz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قىز (qiz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qiz"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qiz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qiz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (qïz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (qïz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "qız"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: qız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "къыз",
            "tr": "qız"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къыз (qız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: къыз (qız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "kyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: kyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: kyz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "къыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: къыз (qız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: къыз (qız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uum",
            "2": "хыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Urum: хыз",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urum: хыз"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡыҙ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡыҙ (qıź)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡыҙ (qıź)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "кыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: кыз (qız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: кыз (qız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "qız"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: qız",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: qız"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "қыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: қыз (qyz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: қыз (qyz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "кыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: кыз (kız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: кыз (kız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "кыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: кыз (kız)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: кыз (kız)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "кыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: кыс (kïs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: кыс (kïs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰶𐰃𐰕",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰶𐰃𐰕 (qïz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰶𐰃𐰕 (qïz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "qyz",
            "tr": "qïz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: qyz (qïz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: qyz (qïz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "кыыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: кыыс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: кыыс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "кыыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: кыыс (kııs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: кыыс (kııs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "кыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: кыс (kıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: кыс (kıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "кыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: кыс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: кыс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "хыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: хыс (xıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: хыс (xıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "қыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: қыс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: қыс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "qïs"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: qïs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: qïs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-pro",
            "2": "*kïrnāk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Turkic: *kïrnāk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Turkic: *kïrnāk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz: قِرْناقْ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "kırnak"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: kırnak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: kırnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kırnak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kırnak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kırnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "قِرْناقْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: قِرْناقْ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: قِرْناقْ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "قِرْناقْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: قِرْناقْ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: قِرْناقْ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gyrnak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gyrnak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gyrnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-pro",
            "2": "*kï̄rkïn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Turkic: *kï̄rkïn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Turkic: *kï̄rkïn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbo",
            "2": "هیرحومْ",
            "tr": "hïrhum"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgar: هیرحومْ (hïrhum)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volga Bulgar: هیرحومْ (hïrhum)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "хӑрхӑм"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: хӑрхӑм (hărh̬ăm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: хӑрхӑм (hărh̬ăm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡырҡын"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡырҡын (qırqın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡырҡын (qırqın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "قِرقِنْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: قِرقِنْ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: قِرقِنْ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*girkī",
        "t": "mate, wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *girkī (“mate, wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to *kï̄rkïn (“maiden, slave girl”), *kïrnak (“slave girl”); compared to Proto-Tungusic *girkī (“mate, wife”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕlayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kï̄ŕlïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kï̄ŕ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kï̄ŕ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "girl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kï̄ŕ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kï̄ŕ meaning in Proto-Turkic (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.