"ečkü" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See ečkü in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: There are two homogeneous Turkic forms Proto-Turkic *ečkü and Proto-Turkic *keči. The first form is typical for Siberian Turkic, Turki and some Kipchak Turkic languages, while the second form is found in the Oghuz, Volga Kipchak Turkic and Oghur Turkic, both being homogeneous Turkic forms. Etymology templates: {{cog|trk-pro|*ečkü}} Proto-Turkic *ečkü, {{cog|trk-pro|*keči}} Proto-Turkic *keči Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *ečkü Inflection templates: {{trk-pro-decl-noun|ö}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ečkü [nominative, singular], ečküg [accusative, singular], ečküni [accusative, singular], ečkünüŋ [genitive, singular], ečküke [dative, singular], ečküde [locative, singular], ečküden [ablative, singular], ečkügerü [allative, singular], ečkün [instrumental, singular], ečküče [equative, singular], ečküleyü [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ečkülügü [comitative, singular]
  1. goat Wikipedia link: Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk, tr:Besim Atalay Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: keči
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur: *kečke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "качака"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: качака (kač̬ak̬a)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: качака (kač̬ak̬a)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "kecske",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: kecske",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: kecske"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu: *ečkü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "əçkü"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: əçkü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: əçkü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "page": "219",
            "vol": "III"
          },
          "expansion": "al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume III, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 219",
          "name": "t:r:xqa:DLT"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oghuz: كَجیٖ (keçi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "keçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: keçi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: keçi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كچی",
            "tr": "keçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كچی (keçi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كچی (keçi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "keçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: keçi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: keçi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "keçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: keçi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: keçi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm-mam",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "keşi"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (keşi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (keşi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "geçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: geçi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: geçi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "keči",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Kipchak: [script needed] (keči)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Kipchak: [script needed] (keči)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "кәзә"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: кәзә (kəzə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: кәзә (kəzə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "кәҗә"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: кәҗә (käcä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: кәҗә (käcä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "кач",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Chuvash: кач (kač)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Chuvash: кач (kač) (dial.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro",
            "2": "*käć",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Permic: *käć\nKomi:\nKomi-Permyak: кӧч (köć)\nKomi-Zyrian: кӧч (köć)\nUdmurt: кеч (keć)\nBeserman: кесь (keś)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Permic: *käć\nKomi:\nKomi-Permyak: кӧч (köć)\nKomi-Zyrian: кӧч (köć)\nUdmurt: кеч (keć)\nBeserman: кесь (keś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk: *ečkü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "اَجْكُو",
            "tr": "eçkü"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: اَجْكُو (eçkü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: اَجْكُو (eçkü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "echki"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: echki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: echki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئۆچكە",
            "3": "ئۆشكە",
            "4": "ئەچكۈ",
            "5": "ئەچكى"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئۆچكە (öchke), ئۆشكە (öshke), ئەچكۈ (echkü), ئەچكى (echki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئۆچكە (öchke), ئۆشكە (öshke), ئەچكۈ (echkü), ئەچكى (echki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: *ečki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm-mam",
            "tr": "ečki"
          },
          "expansion": "Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (ečki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (ečki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm-arm",
            "tr": "ečki"
          },
          "expansion": "Armeno-Kipchak: [script needed] (ečki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armeno-Kipchak: [script needed] (ečki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "eçki"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: eçki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: eçki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "эчки"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эчки (eçki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: эчки (eçki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "эчки",
            "3": "эцки"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: эчки, эцки",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: эчки, эцки"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "эчки"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: эчки (eçki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: эчки (eçki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jct",
            "2": "эчкы"
          },
          "expansion": "Krymchak: эчкы",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Krymchak: эчкы"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "ешки",
            "3": "eshki"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: ешки, eshki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: ешки, eshki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ешкі"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: ешкі (eşkı)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: ешкі (eşkı)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "эшки"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: эшки (éşki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: эшки (éşki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "эчки"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: эчки (ecki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: эчки (ecki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "эчки"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: эчки (ečki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: эчки (ečki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian: *ečkü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "tr": "ečkü"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (ečkü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (ečkü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "tr": "ečkü"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ečkü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ečkü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "uşqo",
            "3": "uşkö"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: uşqo, uşkö",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: uşqo, uşkö"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "eşgü",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Salar: eşgü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Salar: eşgü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "өъшкү"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: өъшкү",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: өъшкү"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "өшкү"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: өшкү (öşkü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: өшкү (öşkü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "ӧскі"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: ӧскі",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: ӧскі"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "ӧшкӱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: ӧшкӱ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: ӧшкӱ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*ečkü"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ečkü",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*keči"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *keči",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are two homogeneous Turkic forms Proto-Turkic *ečkü and Proto-Turkic *keči. The first form is typical for Siberian Turkic, Turki and some Kipchak Turkic languages, while the second form is found in the Oghuz, Volga Kipchak Turkic and Oghur Turkic, both being homogeneous Turkic forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkünüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkügerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkülügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ečkü",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ö"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ečkü",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ečkü-trk-pro-noun-VIDwjzWW",
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keči"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
        "tr:Besim Atalay"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ečkü"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur: *kečke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "качака"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: качака (kač̬ak̬a)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: качака (kač̬ak̬a)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "kecske",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: kecske",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: kecske"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu: *ečkü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "əçkü"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: əçkü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: əçkü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "page": "219",
            "vol": "III"
          },
          "expansion": "al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume III, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 219",
          "name": "t:r:xqa:DLT"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oghuz: كَجیٖ (keçi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "keçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: keçi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: keçi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كچی",
            "tr": "keçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كچی (keçi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كچی (keçi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "keçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: keçi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: keçi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "keçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: keçi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: keçi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm-mam",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "keşi"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (keşi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (keşi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "geçi"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: geçi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: geçi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "keči",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Kipchak: [script needed] (keči)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Kipchak: [script needed] (keči)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "кәзә"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: кәзә (kəzə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: кәзә (kəzə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "кәҗә"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: кәҗә (käcä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: кәҗә (käcä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "кач",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Chuvash: кач (kač)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Chuvash: кач (kač) (dial.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro",
            "2": "*käć",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Permic: *käć\nKomi:\nKomi-Permyak: кӧч (köć)\nKomi-Zyrian: кӧч (köć)\nUdmurt: кеч (keć)\nBeserman: кесь (keś)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Permic: *käć\nKomi:\nKomi-Permyak: кӧч (köć)\nKomi-Zyrian: кӧч (köć)\nUdmurt: кеч (keć)\nBeserman: кесь (keś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk: *ečkü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "اَجْكُو",
            "tr": "eçkü"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: اَجْكُو (eçkü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: اَجْكُو (eçkü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "echki"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: echki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: echki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئۆچكە",
            "3": "ئۆشكە",
            "4": "ئەچكۈ",
            "5": "ئەچكى"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئۆچكە (öchke), ئۆشكە (öshke), ئەچكۈ (echkü), ئەچكى (echki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئۆچكە (öchke), ئۆشكە (öshke), ئەچكۈ (echkü), ئەچكى (echki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: *ečki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm-mam",
            "tr": "ečki"
          },
          "expansion": "Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (ečki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (ečki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm-arm",
            "tr": "ečki"
          },
          "expansion": "Armeno-Kipchak: [script needed] (ečki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armeno-Kipchak: [script needed] (ečki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "eçki"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: eçki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: eçki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "эчки"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эчки (eçki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: эчки (eçki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "эчки",
            "3": "эцки"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: эчки, эцки",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: эчки, эцки"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "эчки"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: эчки (eçki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: эчки (eçki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jct",
            "2": "эчкы"
          },
          "expansion": "Krymchak: эчкы",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Krymchak: эчкы"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "ешки",
            "3": "eshki"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: ешки, eshki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: ешки, eshki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ешкі"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: ешкі (eşkı)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: ешкі (eşkı)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "эшки"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: эшки (éşki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: эшки (éşki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "эчки"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: эчки (ecki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: эчки (ecki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "эчки"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: эчки (ečki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: эчки (ečki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian: *ečkü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "tr": "ečkü"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (ečkü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (ečkü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "tr": "ečkü"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ečkü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ečkü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "uşqo",
            "3": "uşkö"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: uşqo, uşkö",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: uşqo, uşkö"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "eşgü",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Salar: eşgü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Salar: eşgü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "өъшкү"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: өъшкү",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: өъшкү"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "өшкү"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: өшкү (öşkü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: өшкү (öşkü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "ӧскі"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: ӧскі",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: ӧскі"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "ӧшкӱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: ӧшкӱ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: ӧшкӱ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*ečkü"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ečkü",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*keči"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *keči",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are two homogeneous Turkic forms Proto-Turkic *ečkü and Proto-Turkic *keči. The first form is typical for Siberian Turkic, Turki and some Kipchak Turkic languages, while the second form is found in the Oghuz, Volga Kipchak Turkic and Oghur Turkic, both being homogeneous Turkic forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkünüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkügerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečküleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ečkülügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ečkü",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ö"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ečkü",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "Requests for native script for Armeno-Kipchak terms",
        "Requests for native script for Kipchak terms",
        "Requests for native script for Mamluk-Kipchak terms",
        "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "trk-pro:Goats"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
        "tr:Besim Atalay"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "keči"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ečkü"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ečkü meaning in Proto-Turkic (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.