See boguŕ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "pyr",
"word": "пыр"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"word": "boğız"
}
],
"lang": "Arghu",
"lang_code": "klj"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "boğaz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "boğaz"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "boğaz",
"word": "بوغاز"
}
],
"lang": "West Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "bogaz"
}
],
"lang": "East Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oghuz",
"lang_code": "trk-ogz-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "boghuz",
"word": "بوغۇز"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "boʻgʻiz"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"word": "بوغوز"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"word": "boɣuz"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "bogaz",
"word": "богаз"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "boğaź",
"word": "боғаҙ"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "buğaz",
"word": "бугаз"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "boğaz"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "buaz",
"sense": "pregnant (of animals)",
"word": "буаз"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "boguz",
"word": "богуз"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "boos",
"word": "боос"
}
],
"lang": "East Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "boɣuz",
"word": "𐰉𐰆𐰍𐰔"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "boostaa",
"word": "боостаа"
},
{
"lang": "Tofa",
"lang_code": "kim",
"roman": "boos",
"word": "боос"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bog-",
"3": "*-ŕ",
"alt2": "*-uŕ",
"gloss1": "to strangle"
},
"expansion": "*bog- (“to strangle”) + *-uŕ",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bog- (“to strangle”) + *-uŕ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*boguŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/boguŕ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ŕ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boguŕla-"
},
{
"word": "bokurdak"
},
{
"roman": "buosaq",
"sense": "*boguŕčak (dimunitive)",
"word": "буосах"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-boguŕ-trk-pro-noun-SM8T9IGu",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tāmgāk"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "boguŕ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "boguŕla-"
},
{
"roman": "buosaq",
"sense": "*boguŕčak (dimunitive)",
"word": "буосах"
},
{
"word": "bokurdak"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "pyr",
"word": "пыр"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"word": "boğız"
}
],
"lang": "Arghu",
"lang_code": "klj"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "boğaz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "boğaz"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "boğaz",
"word": "بوغاز"
}
],
"lang": "West Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "bogaz"
}
],
"lang": "East Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oghuz",
"lang_code": "trk-ogz-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "boghuz",
"word": "بوغۇز"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "boʻgʻiz"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"word": "بوغوز"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"word": "boɣuz"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "bogaz",
"word": "богаз"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "boğaź",
"word": "боғаҙ"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "buğaz",
"word": "бугаз"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "boğaz"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "buaz",
"sense": "pregnant (of animals)",
"word": "буаз"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "boguz",
"word": "богуз"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "boos",
"word": "боос"
}
],
"lang": "East Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "boɣuz",
"word": "𐰉𐰆𐰍𐰔"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "boostaa",
"word": "боостаа"
},
{
"lang": "Tofa",
"lang_code": "kim",
"roman": "boos",
"word": "боос"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bog-",
"3": "*-ŕ",
"alt2": "*-uŕ",
"gloss1": "to strangle"
},
"expansion": "*bog- (“to strangle”) + *-uŕ",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bog- (“to strangle”) + *-uŕ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boguŕlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*boguŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/boguŕ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ŕ",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"trk-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tāmgāk"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "boguŕ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for boguŕ meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.