See bile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from *bīr (“1, one”). Also akin to *birge and *birče with similar meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*bula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "*bile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bile",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-bile-trk-pro-prep-BpW1Y6ze",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bile"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӗрле",
"3": "-пе",
"4": "-па",
"t1": "together"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: пӗрле (pĕrle, “together”), -пе (-pe), -па (-pa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: пӗрле (pĕrle, “together”), -пе (-pe), -па (-pa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic: *birle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bilə",
"3": "-la",
"4": "-lə"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bilə, -la, -lə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bilə, -la, -lə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*bile",
"3": "*-ile",
"4": "*-ïla",
"t": "together",
"t3": "with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *bile (“together”), *-ile, *-ïla (“with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *bile (“together”), *-ile, *-ïla (“with”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ایله",
"3": "اِیلَنْ",
"4": "بیله",
"5": "برله",
"6": "ـله",
"tr1": "ile",
"tr2": "ilen",
"tr3": "bile",
"tr4": "birle",
"tr5": "-ile, -ıla"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ایله (ile), اِیلَنْ (ilen), بیله (bile), برله (birle), ـله (-ile, -ıla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ایله (ile), اِیلَنْ (ilen), بیله (bile), برله (birle), ـله (-ile, -ıla)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "belə",
"3": "ilə",
"4": "-la",
"5": "-lə",
"6": "ilən",
"7": "-nən",
"8": "-nan",
"t": "even",
"t7": "with"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: belə (“even”), ilə, -la, -lə, ilən, -nən, -nan (“with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: belə (“even”), ilə, -la, -lə, ilən, -nən, -nan (“with”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "bilä",
"3": "-län",
"4": "-lan",
"t": "together",
"t3": "with"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: bilä (“together”), -län, -lan (“with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: bilä (“together”), -län, -lan (“with”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ایله",
"tr": "ile"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ایله (ile), برله (birle), بیله (bile), ایلن (ilen), ـله (-le, -la)\nTurkish: ile, -le, bile",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ایله (ile), برله (birle), بیله (bile), ایلن (ilen), ـله (-le, -la)\nTurkish: ile, -le, bile"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "bili",
"3": "-la",
"t": "together",
"t2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Salar: bili (“together”), -la (“with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: bili (“together”), -la (“with”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bilen",
"t": "together; with"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: bilen (“together; with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: bilen (“together; with”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "birlä, bilä"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (birlä, bilä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (birlä, bilä)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "بلن, برلە",
"tr": "bilän, birlä"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: بلن, برلە (bilän, birlä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: بلن, برلە (bilän, birlä)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بىلەن",
"tr": "bilän"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بىلەن (bilen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بىلەن (bilen)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bilan"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bilan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bilan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "менән"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: менән (menən)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: менән (menən)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "белән"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: белән (belän)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: белән (belän)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ile"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: ile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: ile"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "бла"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бла (bla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: бла (bla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "булан"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: булан (bulan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: булан (bulan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "менен"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: менен",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: менен"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "менен"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: менен (menen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: менен (menen)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "мынаҥ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: мынаҥ (mïnaŋ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: мынаҥ (mïnaŋ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"tr": "birle"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (birle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (birle)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "birlä"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (birlä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (birlä)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "-биле",
"3": "биле"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: -биле (-bile), биле (bile)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: -биле (-bile), биле (bile)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "pli"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: pli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: pli"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from *bīr (“1, one”). Also akin to *birge and *birče with similar meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*bula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*bile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bile",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"id": "en-bile-trk-pro-adv-u4yGBcVd",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"id": "en-bile-trk-pro-adv-DCRzTXv1",
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic adverbs",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic prepositions",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from *bīr (“1, one”). Also akin to *birge and *birče with similar meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*bula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "*bile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bile",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic adverbs",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic prepositions",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӗрле",
"3": "-пе",
"4": "-па",
"t1": "together"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: пӗрле (pĕrle, “together”), -пе (-pe), -па (-pa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: пӗрле (pĕrle, “together”), -пе (-pe), -па (-pa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic: *birle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bilə",
"3": "-la",
"4": "-lə"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bilə, -la, -lə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bilə, -la, -lə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*bile",
"3": "*-ile",
"4": "*-ïla",
"t": "together",
"t3": "with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *bile (“together”), *-ile, *-ïla (“with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *bile (“together”), *-ile, *-ïla (“with”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ایله",
"3": "اِیلَنْ",
"4": "بیله",
"5": "برله",
"6": "ـله",
"tr1": "ile",
"tr2": "ilen",
"tr3": "bile",
"tr4": "birle",
"tr5": "-ile, -ıla"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ایله (ile), اِیلَنْ (ilen), بیله (bile), برله (birle), ـله (-ile, -ıla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ایله (ile), اِیلَنْ (ilen), بیله (bile), برله (birle), ـله (-ile, -ıla)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "belə",
"3": "ilə",
"4": "-la",
"5": "-lə",
"6": "ilən",
"7": "-nən",
"8": "-nan",
"t": "even",
"t7": "with"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: belə (“even”), ilə, -la, -lə, ilən, -nən, -nan (“with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: belə (“even”), ilə, -la, -lə, ilən, -nən, -nan (“with”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "bilä",
"3": "-län",
"4": "-lan",
"t": "together",
"t3": "with"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: bilä (“together”), -län, -lan (“with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: bilä (“together”), -län, -lan (“with”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ایله",
"tr": "ile"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ایله (ile), برله (birle), بیله (bile), ایلن (ilen), ـله (-le, -la)\nTurkish: ile, -le, bile",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ایله (ile), برله (birle), بیله (bile), ایلن (ilen), ـله (-le, -la)\nTurkish: ile, -le, bile"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "bili",
"3": "-la",
"t": "together",
"t2": "with"
},
"expansion": "Salar: bili (“together”), -la (“with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: bili (“together”), -la (“with”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bilen",
"t": "together; with"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: bilen (“together; with”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: bilen (“together; with”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "birlä, bilä"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (birlä, bilä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (birlä, bilä)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "بلن, برلە",
"tr": "bilän, birlä"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: بلن, برلە (bilän, birlä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: بلن, برلە (bilän, birlä)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بىلەن",
"tr": "bilän"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بىلەن (bilen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بىلەن (bilen)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bilan"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bilan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bilan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "менән"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: менән (menən)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: менән (menən)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "белән"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: белән (belän)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: белән (belän)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ile"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: ile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: ile"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "бла"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бла (bla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: бла (bla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "булан"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: булан (bulan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: булан (bulan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "менен"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: менен",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: менен"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "менен"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: менен (menen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: менен (menen)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "мынаҥ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: мынаҥ (mïnaŋ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: мынаҥ (mïnaŋ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"tr": "birle"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (birle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (birle)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "birlä"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (birlä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (birlä)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "-биле",
"3": "биле"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: -биле (-bile), биле (bile)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: -биле (-bile), биле (bile)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "pli"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: pli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: pli"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from *bīr (“1, one”). Also akin to *birge and *birče with similar meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*bula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*bile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bile",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bile"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bile meaning in Proto-Turkic (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.