"badram" meaning in Proto-Turkic

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بیرام",
            "tr": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بیرام (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: بیرام (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "baýram"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: baýram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: baýram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "بَذْرَمْ",
            "t": "feast, pleasant, Eid al-Adha",
            "tr": "baδram"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: بَذْرَمْ (baδram, “feast, pleasant, Eid al-Adha”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: بَذْرَمْ (baδram, “feast, pleasant, Eid al-Adha”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "بايرام"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: بايرام (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: بايرام (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "байрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: байрам (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: байрам (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "бәйрәм"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: бәйрәм (bäyräm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: бәйрәм (bäyräm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "байрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: байрам (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: байрам (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "байрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: байрам (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: байрам (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "",
            "3": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: [Term?], bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: [Term?], bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "мейрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: мейрам (meiram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: мейрам (meiram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "майрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: майрам (mayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: майрам (mayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "байрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: байрам (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: байрам (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "пай"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: пай (pay)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: пай (pay)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "пайрам",
            "tr": "payram"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: пайрам (payram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: пайрам (payram)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*pati-rāma-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pati-rāma-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रमते"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रमते (ramate)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*bayar",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bayar (“joy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "баяр"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian баяр (bajar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*bayar",
        "3": "*bayar",
        "4": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bayar (“joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠪᠠᠶᠯᡳ",
        "t": "favor, mercy"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠯᡳ (bayli, “favor, mercy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "*bema-",
        "alt": "*bái-m-",
        "t": "to smile"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *bái-m- (“to smile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "笑む",
        "t": "to smile",
        "tr": "emu"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 笑む (emu, “to smile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Several etymologies are proposed, no consensus on the origin;\n* Clauson states that this term is 'no doubt an Iranian [loanword]' and gives Persian پدرام (padrâm, “delightsome place”) as an example. He also mentions how Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk claims this word to be a genuine word ('not a loanword'), where it meant yawma'l-ˁīd among Oghuz and Kipchaks. Compare Karakhanid بَذْرَمْ یار (baδram yḗr, “pleasant ground”), a Karakhanid form with Persian meaning preserved, also given by Clauson. Sevortyan argues against Clauson on a Middle Persian loan into Proto-Turkic.\n* Nişanyan proposes a borrowing from Middle Persian [script needed] (paδrām, “merriment, peace”) or Sogdian 𐼾𐽂𐽀𐼰𐼺 (ptrʾm /⁠patrām⁠/, “calm, peace”), which in turn would come from Proto-Iranic Proto-Iranian *pati-rāma-, ulltimately a compound of Proto-Indo-European *per- + *h₁rem- and would be a cognate with Sanskrit रमते (ramate); but he does not discard a potential Mongolic origin, from Proto-Mongolic *bayar (“joy”), which would make this term cognate with Mongolian баяр (bajar) instead.\n* EDAL puts forth that the Proto-Turkic form is *bayram instead and that it comes from a hypothetical Proto-Turkic *bay-ra- (\"to celebrate\"), which is not related to *badrak (“flag”). Authors of EDAL denounce a possibility of Iranian borrowing, stating \"the only acceptable etymology of [Persian] bajram is [from] Turkic\"https://starlingdb.org/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2fturcet&text_number=888&root=config. This hypothetical *bay-ra- is then compared to Proto-Mongolic *bayar (“joy”), Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠯᡳ (bayli, “favor, mercy”) and Proto-Japonic *bái-m- (“to smile”), whence Japanese 笑む (emu, “to smile”). Altaic Hypothesis is widely rejected however, and comparisons like these are deemed unreliable.\n* Eren (1999) rejects a relation with *badrak (“flag”) or Tuvan байыр (bayır, “feast”).\nLack of Oghur and Arghu reflexes and sparse atttestation in Siberian languages suggest a borrowing from an external source.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*badram",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/badram",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feast, merriment"
      ],
      "id": "en-badram-trk-pro-noun-5~c5eEET",
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "merriment",
          "merriment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) feast, merriment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holiday"
      ],
      "id": "en-badram-trk-pro-noun-gcFtM3ob",
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) holiday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
    "tr:Besim Atalay"
  ],
  "word": "badram"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بیرام",
            "tr": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بیرام (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: بیرام (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "baýram"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: baýram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: baýram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "بَذْرَمْ",
            "t": "feast, pleasant, Eid al-Adha",
            "tr": "baδram"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: بَذْرَمْ (baδram, “feast, pleasant, Eid al-Adha”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: بَذْرَمْ (baδram, “feast, pleasant, Eid al-Adha”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "بايرام"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: بايرام (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: بايرام (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "байрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: байрам (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: байрам (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "бәйрәм"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: бәйрәм (bäyräm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: бәйрәм (bäyräm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "байрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: байрам (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: байрам (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "байрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: байрам (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: байрам (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "",
            "3": "bayram"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: [Term?], bayram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: [Term?], bayram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "мейрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: мейрам (meiram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: мейрам (meiram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "майрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: майрам (mayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: майрам (mayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "байрам"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: байрам (bayram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: байрам (bayram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "пай"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: пай (pay)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: пай (pay)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "пайрам",
            "tr": "payram"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: пайрам (payram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: пайрам (payram)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*pati-rāma-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pati-rāma-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रमते"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रमते (ramate)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*bayar",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bayar (“joy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "баяр"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian баяр (bajar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*bayar",
        "3": "*bayar",
        "4": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bayar (“joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠪᠠᠶᠯᡳ",
        "t": "favor, mercy"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠯᡳ (bayli, “favor, mercy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "*bema-",
        "alt": "*bái-m-",
        "t": "to smile"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *bái-m- (“to smile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "笑む",
        "t": "to smile",
        "tr": "emu"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 笑む (emu, “to smile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Several etymologies are proposed, no consensus on the origin;\n* Clauson states that this term is 'no doubt an Iranian [loanword]' and gives Persian پدرام (padrâm, “delightsome place”) as an example. He also mentions how Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk claims this word to be a genuine word ('not a loanword'), where it meant yawma'l-ˁīd among Oghuz and Kipchaks. Compare Karakhanid بَذْرَمْ یار (baδram yḗr, “pleasant ground”), a Karakhanid form with Persian meaning preserved, also given by Clauson. Sevortyan argues against Clauson on a Middle Persian loan into Proto-Turkic.\n* Nişanyan proposes a borrowing from Middle Persian [script needed] (paδrām, “merriment, peace”) or Sogdian 𐼾𐽂𐽀𐼰𐼺 (ptrʾm /⁠patrām⁠/, “calm, peace”), which in turn would come from Proto-Iranic Proto-Iranian *pati-rāma-, ulltimately a compound of Proto-Indo-European *per- + *h₁rem- and would be a cognate with Sanskrit रमते (ramate); but he does not discard a potential Mongolic origin, from Proto-Mongolic *bayar (“joy”), which would make this term cognate with Mongolian баяр (bajar) instead.\n* EDAL puts forth that the Proto-Turkic form is *bayram instead and that it comes from a hypothetical Proto-Turkic *bay-ra- (\"to celebrate\"), which is not related to *badrak (“flag”). Authors of EDAL denounce a possibility of Iranian borrowing, stating \"the only acceptable etymology of [Persian] bajram is [from] Turkic\"https://starlingdb.org/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2fturcet&text_number=888&root=config. This hypothetical *bay-ra- is then compared to Proto-Mongolic *bayar (“joy”), Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠯᡳ (bayli, “favor, mercy”) and Proto-Japonic *bái-m- (“to smile”), whence Japanese 笑む (emu, “to smile”). Altaic Hypothesis is widely rejected however, and comparisons like these are deemed unreliable.\n* Eren (1999) rejects a relation with *badrak (“flag”) or Tuvan байыр (bayır, “feast”).\nLack of Oghur and Arghu reflexes and sparse atttestation in Siberian languages suggest a borrowing from an external source.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*badram",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/badram",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Common Turkic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feast, merriment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "merriment",
          "merriment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) feast, merriment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Common Turkic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holiday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) holiday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
    "tr:Besim Atalay"
  ],
  "word": "badram"
}