See bẹ̄ĺčik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bẹ̄ĺčik meaning in Proto-Turkic (8.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пелче",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Chuvash: пелче (pelč̬e)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Chuvash: пелче (pelč̬e)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bölcső",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: bölcső",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: bölcső"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*bẹ̄šik"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *bẹ̄šik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *bẹ̄šik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "beşik"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: beşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: beşik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بشیك"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بشیك, بشك (beşik)\nTurkish: beşik\n→ Armenian: բեշիկ (bešik), պեշիկ (pešik)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بشیك, بشك (beşik)\nTurkish: beşik\n→ Armenian: բեշիկ (bešik), պեշիկ (pešik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bişek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: bişek",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bīşik",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "bīşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: bişek, bīşik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بِيشِكْ",
"tr": "bẹ̄şik"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: بِيشِكْ (bẹ̄şik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: بِيشِكْ (bẹ̄şik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "بوشوک",
"3": "بیشیک",
"tr": "böşük",
"tr2": "beşik"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: بوشوک (böşük), بیشیک (beşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: بوشوک (böşük), بیشیک (beşik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "beshik"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: beshik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: beshik"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بۆشۈك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بۆشۈك (böshük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بۆشۈك (böshük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "бишек"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: бишек (bişek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: бишек (bişek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "бишек"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: бишек (bişek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: бишек (bişek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "бешик"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бешик (beşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: бешик (beşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "beşik"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: beşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: beşik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "бешик"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: бешик (beşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: бешик (beşik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бешик"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: бешик (beşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: бешик (beşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "межик",
"t": "coffin, cradle"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: межик (mežik, “coffin, cradle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: межик (mežik, “coffin, cradle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "бесик"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: бесик (besik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: бесик (besik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бесік"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: бесік (besık)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: бесік (besık)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "pyšyk",
"tr": "béšik"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: pyšyk (béšik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: pyšyk (béšik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "биһик",
"t": "cradle"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: биһик (bihik, “cradle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: биһик (bihik, “cradle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "беӌик"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: беӌик",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: беӌик"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clw",
"2": "пезик",
"tr": "pezik"
},
"expansion": "Chulym: пезик (pezik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chulym: пезик (pezik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пизік"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пизік (pizìk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пизік (pizìk)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "пежик"
},
"expansion": "Shor: пежик",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: пежик"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "бежик"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: бежик (bežik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: бежик (bežik)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "бәлләв",
"t": "swing"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir бәлләв (bəlləv, “swing”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually considered simplex, however several proposals have been made:\n# Eren proposes a verb *bẹ̄ĺči- (\"to shake\"), however such a verb is unattested.\n# Sevortjan suggests a derivation from *bēle- (“to swaddle”), however this poses a morphological and phonological problem as this would've yielded *bēlek instead. He also compares words such as Bashkir бәлләв (bəlləv, “swing”) and suggests a common *bēl noun, however once again this has phonological and morphological problems.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčiknig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*bẹ̄ĺčik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺčik",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cradle"
],
"id": "en-bẹ̄ĺčik-trk-pro-noun-sacEhzvO",
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
]
}
],
"word": "bẹ̄ĺčik"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пелче",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Chuvash: пелче (pelč̬e)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Chuvash: пелче (pelč̬e)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bölcső",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: bölcső",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: bölcső"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*bẹ̄šik"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *bẹ̄šik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *bẹ̄šik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "beşik"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: beşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: beşik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بشیك"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بشیك, بشك (beşik)\nTurkish: beşik\n→ Armenian: բեշիկ (bešik), պեշիկ (pešik)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بشیك, بشك (beşik)\nTurkish: beşik\n→ Armenian: բեշիկ (bešik), պեշիկ (pešik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bişek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: bişek",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bīşik",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "bīşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: bişek, bīşik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بِيشِكْ",
"tr": "bẹ̄şik"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: بِيشِكْ (bẹ̄şik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: بِيشِكْ (bẹ̄şik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "بوشوک",
"3": "بیشیک",
"tr": "böşük",
"tr2": "beşik"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: بوشوک (böşük), بیشیک (beşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: بوشوک (böşük), بیشیک (beşik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "beshik"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: beshik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: beshik"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بۆشۈك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بۆشۈك (böshük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بۆشۈك (böshük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "бишек"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: бишек (bişek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: бишек (bişek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "бишек"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: бишек (bişek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: бишек (bişek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "бешик"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бешик (beşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: бешик (beşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "beşik"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: beşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: beşik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "бешик"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: бешик (beşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: бешик (beşik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бешик"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: бешик (beşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: бешик (beşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "межик",
"t": "coffin, cradle"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: межик (mežik, “coffin, cradle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: межик (mežik, “coffin, cradle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "бесик"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: бесик (besik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: бесик (besik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бесік"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: бесік (besık)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: бесік (besık)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "pyšyk",
"tr": "béšik"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: pyšyk (béšik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: pyšyk (béšik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "биһик",
"t": "cradle"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: биһик (bihik, “cradle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: биһик (bihik, “cradle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "беӌик"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: беӌик",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: беӌик"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clw",
"2": "пезик",
"tr": "pezik"
},
"expansion": "Chulym: пезик (pezik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chulym: пезик (pezik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пизік"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пизік (pizìk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пизік (pizìk)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "пежик"
},
"expansion": "Shor: пежик",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: пежик"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "бежик"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: бежик (bežik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: бежик (bežik)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "бәлләв",
"t": "swing"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir бәлләв (bəlləv, “swing”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually considered simplex, however several proposals have been made:\n# Eren proposes a verb *bẹ̄ĺči- (\"to shake\"), however such a verb is unattested.\n# Sevortjan suggests a derivation from *bēle- (“to swaddle”), however this poses a morphological and phonological problem as this would've yielded *bēlek instead. He also compares words such as Bashkir бәлләв (bəlləv, “swing”) and suggests a common *bēl noun, however once again this has phonological and morphological problems.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčiknig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ̄ĺčikligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*bẹ̄ĺčik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺčik",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"trk-pro:Babies",
"trk-pro:Containers"
],
"glosses": [
"cradle"
],
"links": [
[
"cradle",
"cradle"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
]
}
],
"word": "bẹ̄ĺčik"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.