"bürtük" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See bürtük in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *bür. Etymology templates: {{cog|trk-pro|*bür}} Proto-Turkic *bür Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *bürtük Inflection templates: {{trk-pro-decl-noun|ö}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bürtük [nominative, singular], bürtükni [accusative, singular], bürtüküg [accusative, singular], bürtüknig [accusative, singular], bürtükniŋ [genitive, singular], bürtükke [dative, singular], bürtükde [locative, singular], bürtükden [ablative, singular], bürtükgerü [allative, singular], bürtükün [instrumental, singular], bürtükče [equative, singular], bürtükleyü [error-unrecognized-form, singular], bürtüklügü [comitative, singular]
  1. grain Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bürtük-trk-pro-noun-LCJAIXtk Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for bürtük meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbo",
            "2": "برت",
            "tr": "bürtü"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgar: برت (bürtü)\nChuvash: пӗрчӗ (pĕrč̬ĕ)\n→ Eastern Mari: пырче (pyrče)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volga Bulgar: برت (bürtü)\nChuvash: пӗрчӗ (pĕrč̬ĕ)\n→ Eastern Mari: пырче (pyrče)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "pürtük",
            "t": "powder, dust"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: pürtük (“powder, dust”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: pürtük (“powder, dust”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "pürtük",
            "t": "tuberose, grain"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: pürtük (“tuberose, grain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: pürtük (“tuberose, grain”) (meaning of grain is dialect in Düzce, Kastamonu, Çorum, Gaziantep, Yozgat, Kırşehir, Kayseri, Niğde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "бөртөк"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: бөртөк (börtök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: бөртөк (börtök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "бөртек"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: бөртек (börtek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: бөртек (börtek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "bürtük"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bürtük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: bürtük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "bürtük"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (bürtük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (bürtük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "бюртюк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бюртюк (bürtük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: бюртюк (bürtük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "бюртюк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: бюртюк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: бюртюк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bürtük",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Turkish: bürtük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Turkish: bürtük (dial. in Istanbul, 1965)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "бүртік"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: бүртік (bürtık)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: бүртік (bürtık)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "bürtik"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (bürtik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: [script needed] (bürtik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "bürtik"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: bürtik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: bürtik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "бүртүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: бүртүк (bürtük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: бүртүк (bürtük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бурдук"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: бурдук (burduk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: бурдук (burduk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*bür"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bür",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bür.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtüküg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtüknig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükniŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükgerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtüklügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*bürtük",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ö"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bürtük",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain"
      ],
      "id": "en-bürtük-trk-pro-noun-LCJAIXtk",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bürtük"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbo",
            "2": "برت",
            "tr": "bürtü"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgar: برت (bürtü)\nChuvash: пӗрчӗ (pĕrč̬ĕ)\n→ Eastern Mari: пырче (pyrče)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volga Bulgar: برت (bürtü)\nChuvash: пӗрчӗ (pĕrč̬ĕ)\n→ Eastern Mari: пырче (pyrče)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "pürtük",
            "t": "powder, dust"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: pürtük (“powder, dust”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: pürtük (“powder, dust”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "pürtük",
            "t": "tuberose, grain"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: pürtük (“tuberose, grain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: pürtük (“tuberose, grain”) (meaning of grain is dialect in Düzce, Kastamonu, Çorum, Gaziantep, Yozgat, Kırşehir, Kayseri, Niğde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "бөртөк"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: бөртөк (börtök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: бөртөк (börtök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "бөртек"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: бөртек (börtek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: бөртек (börtek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "bürtük"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bürtük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: bürtük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "bürtük"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (bürtük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (bürtük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "бюртюк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бюртюк (bürtük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: бюртюк (bürtük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "бюртюк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: бюртюк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: бюртюк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bürtük",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Turkish: bürtük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Turkish: bürtük (dial. in Istanbul, 1965)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "бүртік"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: бүртік (bürtık)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: бүртік (bürtık)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "bürtik"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (bürtik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: [script needed] (bürtik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "bürtik"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: bürtik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: bürtik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "бүртүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: бүртүк (bürtük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: бүртүк (bürtük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бурдук"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: бурдук (burduk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: бурдук (burduk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*bür"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bür",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bür.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtüküg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtüknig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükniŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükgerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtükleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bürtüklügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*bürtük",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ö"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bürtük",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "Requests for native script for Kumyk terms",
        "Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
        "trk-pro:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bürtük"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.