See -inči in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghur:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbo", "2": "-ش", "tr1": "-şi", "tr2": "-ş" }, "expansion": "Bulgar: -ش (-şi), [script needed] (-ş)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgar: -ش (-şi), [script needed] (-ş)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "-шӗ", "3": "-мӗш" }, "expansion": "Chuvash: -шӗ (-šĕ), -мӗш (-mĕš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chuvash: -шӗ (-šĕ), -мӗш (-mĕš)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-cmn", "2": "*-m-inči", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *-m-inči", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *-m-inči" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Arghu:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "-minci" }, "expansion": "Khalaj: -minci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khalaj: -minci" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "-minji" }, "expansion": "Turkmen: -minji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkmen: -minji" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-cmn", "2": "*-inči" }, "expansion": "Common Turkic: *-inči", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Common Turkic: *-inči" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Arghu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "-inci" }, "expansion": "Khalaj: -inci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khalaj: -inci" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "-inci" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: -inci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: -inci" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "-inci" }, "expansion": "Turkish: -inci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: -inci" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "-inji" }, "expansion": "Turkmen: -inji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkmen: -inji" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chg", "2": "", "tr": "-inči" }, "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (-inči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (-inči)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ـىنچى" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: ـىنچى (-inchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: ـىنچى (-inchi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "-inchi" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: -inchi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: -inchi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "West Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: -инчи (-inçi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karachay-Balkar: -инчи (-inçi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Kumyk: -инчи (-inçi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumyk: -инчи (-inçi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "-енче" }, "expansion": "Tatar: -енче (-yençe)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tatar: -енче (-yençe)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "-енсе" }, "expansion": "Bashkir: -енсе (-yense)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bashkir: -енсе (-yense)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Aral:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "-inshi" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak: -inshi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakalpak: -inshi" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "-інші" }, "expansion": "Kazakh: -інші (-ınşı)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kazakh: -інші (-ınşı)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "-инши" }, "expansion": "Nogai: -инши (-inşi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nogai: -инши (-inşi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kirgiz-Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz: -инчи (-inci)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kyrgyz: -инчи (-inci)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai: -инчи (-inči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Altai: -инчи (-inči)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰨", "tr": "-nč" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰨 (-nč)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰨 (-nč)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Siberian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Yenisei:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "-інӌі" }, "expansion": "Khakas: -інӌі (-ìncì)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khakas: -інӌі (-ìncì)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Shor: -инчи", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shor: -инчи" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ybe", "2": "", "tr": "-inçi" }, "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (-inçi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (-inçi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Sayan:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Tuvan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tuvan:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kim", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Tofa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tofa:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Siberian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlg", "2": "-ис", "tr": "-is" }, "expansion": "Dolgan: -ис (-is)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dolgan: -ис (-is)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "-ис" }, "expansion": "Yakut: -ис (-is)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yakut: -ис (-is)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mnc", "2": "᠊ᠴᡳ" }, "expansion": "Manchu ᠊ᠴᡳ (-ci)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The second vowel of the suffix seems to appear after the medieval era. For an unknown reason, the word *ẹk(k)inti (“second”) has an exclusive variant *-inti, however according to Erdal it may be a seperate suffix.\nHas been compared to Manchu ᠊ᠴᡳ (-ci).", "forms": [ { "form": "-inči", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-inč", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes", "head2": "*-inč" }, "expansion": "*-inči or *-inč", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-inči", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "bīr (“one”) + *-inči → *bīrinči (“first”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms ordinals of numerals" ], "id": "en--inči-trk-pro-suffix-Y2LVMdZG", "links": [ [ "ordinal", "ordinal#English" ], [ "numeral", "numeral#English" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "suffix creating distributive of numbers", "word": "-rer" }, { "english": "suffix creating collective of numbers", "word": "-egü" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-inči" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghur:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbo", "2": "-ش", "tr1": "-şi", "tr2": "-ş" }, "expansion": "Bulgar: -ش (-şi), [script needed] (-ş)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgar: -ش (-şi), [script needed] (-ş)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "-шӗ", "3": "-мӗш" }, "expansion": "Chuvash: -шӗ (-šĕ), -мӗш (-mĕš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chuvash: -шӗ (-šĕ), -мӗш (-mĕš)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-cmn", "2": "*-m-inči", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *-m-inči", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *-m-inči" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Arghu:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "-minci" }, "expansion": "Khalaj: -minci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khalaj: -minci" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "-minji" }, "expansion": "Turkmen: -minji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkmen: -minji" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-cmn", "2": "*-inči" }, "expansion": "Common Turkic: *-inči", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Common Turkic: *-inči" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Arghu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "-inci" }, "expansion": "Khalaj: -inci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khalaj: -inci" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "-inci" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: -inci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: -inci" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "-inci" }, "expansion": "Turkish: -inci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: -inci" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "-inji" }, "expansion": "Turkmen: -inji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkmen: -inji" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chg", "2": "", "tr": "-inči" }, "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (-inči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (-inči)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ـىنچى" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: ـىنچى (-inchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: ـىنچى (-inchi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "-inchi" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: -inchi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: -inchi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "West Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: -инчи (-inçi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karachay-Balkar: -инчи (-inçi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Kumyk: -инчи (-inçi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumyk: -инчи (-inçi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "-енче" }, "expansion": "Tatar: -енче (-yençe)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tatar: -енче (-yençe)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "-енсе" }, "expansion": "Bashkir: -енсе (-yense)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bashkir: -енсе (-yense)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Aral:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "-inshi" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak: -inshi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakalpak: -inshi" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "-інші" }, "expansion": "Kazakh: -інші (-ınşı)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kazakh: -інші (-ınşı)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "-инши" }, "expansion": "Nogai: -инши (-inşi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nogai: -инши (-inşi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kirgiz-Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz: -инчи (-inci)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kyrgyz: -инчи (-inci)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai: -инчи (-inči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Altai: -инчи (-inči)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰨", "tr": "-nč" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰨 (-nč)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰨 (-nč)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Siberian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Yenisei:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "-інӌі" }, "expansion": "Khakas: -інӌі (-ìncì)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khakas: -інӌі (-ìncì)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "-инчи" }, "expansion": "Shor: -инчи", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shor: -инчи" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ybe", "2": "", "tr": "-inçi" }, "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (-inçi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (-inçi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Sayan:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Tuvan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tuvan:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kim", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Tofa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tofa:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Siberian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlg", "2": "-ис", "tr": "-is" }, "expansion": "Dolgan: -ис (-is)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dolgan: -ис (-is)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "-ис" }, "expansion": "Yakut: -ис (-is)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yakut: -ис (-is)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mnc", "2": "᠊ᠴᡳ" }, "expansion": "Manchu ᠊ᠴᡳ (-ci)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The second vowel of the suffix seems to appear after the medieval era. For an unknown reason, the word *ẹk(k)inti (“second”) has an exclusive variant *-inti, however according to Erdal it may be a seperate suffix.\nHas been compared to Manchu ᠊ᠴᡳ (-ci).", "forms": [ { "form": "-inči", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-inč", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes", "head2": "*-inč" }, "expansion": "*-inči or *-inč", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-inči", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "english": "suffix creating distributive of numbers", "word": "-rer" }, { "english": "suffix creating collective of numbers", "word": "-egü" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Turkic adjective-forming suffixes", "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Turkic lemmas", "Proto-Turkic suffixes", "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms", "Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms" ], "examples": [ { "text": "bīr (“one”) + *-inči → *bīrinči (“first”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms ordinals of numerals" ], "links": [ [ "ordinal", "ordinal#English" ], [ "numeral", "numeral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-inči" }
Download raw JSONL data for -inči meaning in Proto-Turkic (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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