See -ge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*-gan", "t": "deverbal noun suffix" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-gan (“deverbal noun suffix”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*-kan", "t": "deverbal noun suffix" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *-kan (“deverbal noun suffix”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-gan (“deverbal noun suffix”), Proto-Tungusic *-kan (“deverbal noun suffix”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "*-ge", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ge", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "bil- (“to know”) + *-ge → *bilge (“wise, sage”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "kïs- (“to squeeze”) + *-ge → *kïsga (“short”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms deverbal nouns." ], "id": "en--ge-trk-pro-suffix-U~97ukVV", "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-ge" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*-gan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-gan", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*-kan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *-kan", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-gan and *-xan (“denominal noun suffix”) and Proto-Tungusic *-kan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "*-ge", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ge", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 20 24 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 25 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "čekürt (“the sound of a grasshopper”) + *-ge → *čekürtge (“grasshopper, locust”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "kar (“caw”) + *-ge → *karga (“crow”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms denominal nouns, usually used for animals and plants." ], "id": "en--ge-trk-pro-suffix-BJ-sXL7c", "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-ge" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Turkic lemmas", "Proto-Turkic noun-forming suffixes", "Proto-Turkic suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*-gan", "t": "deverbal noun suffix" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-gan (“deverbal noun suffix”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*-kan", "t": "deverbal noun suffix" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *-kan (“deverbal noun suffix”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-gan (“deverbal noun suffix”), Proto-Tungusic *-kan (“deverbal noun suffix”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "*-ge", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ge", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "bil- (“to know”) + *-ge → *bilge (“wise, sage”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "kïs- (“to squeeze”) + *-ge → *kïsga (“short”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms deverbal nouns." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-ge" } { "categories": [ "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Turkic lemmas", "Proto-Turkic noun-forming suffixes", "Proto-Turkic suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*-gan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-gan", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*-kan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *-kan", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-gan and *-xan (“denominal noun suffix”) and Proto-Tungusic *-kan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "*-ge", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ge", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "čekürt (“the sound of a grasshopper”) + *-ge → *čekürtge (“grasshopper, locust”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "kar (“caw”) + *-ge → *karga (“crow”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms denominal nouns, usually used for animals and plants." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-ge" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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