-d in Proto-Turkic

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "emphatic"
      },
      "expansion": "emphatic",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The existence and function is uncertain according to Clauson. Possibly \"emphatic\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-d",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-d",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ko- (“to put”) + *-d → *kod- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "to- (“to be full”) + *-d → *tod- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kǖ- (“to wait”) + *-d → *kǖd- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ï̄- (“to send”) + *-d → *ï̄d- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sī- (“to urinate”) + *-d → *sīd- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal suffix; creates a new verb from a verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--d-trk-pro-suffix-QN9O-VQ9",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-d"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "emphatic"
      },
      "expansion": "emphatic",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The existence and function is uncertain according to Clauson. Possibly \"emphatic\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-d",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-d",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic suffixes",
        "Proto-Turkic verb-forming suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ko- (“to put”) + *-d → *kod- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "to- (“to be full”) + *-d → *tod- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kǖ- (“to wait”) + *-d → *kǖd- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ï̄- (“to send”) + *-d → *ï̄d- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sī- (“to urinate”) + *-d → *sīd- (“same meaning”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal suffix; creates a new verb from a verb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-d"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-d" meaning in Proto-Turkic

Suffix