"ōtag" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See ōtag in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *ōt (“fire”) + *-ag. Alternatively, from the verbal stem *ōta- (“to make fire”) + *-g. There was a supposedly early occurred differentiation in stems ending in a vowel acquiring the sense 'room' and stems ending in -ag/-aq acquiring the sense 'tent', but the reverse relationship between form and sense is also attested. The vowel length in the the first syllable is lost in all contemporary languages including Turkmen and Yakut. However, we can see that the t sound is vocalized due to the long vowel in Gagauz and Turkish. Etymology templates: {{suf|trk-pro|*ōt|*ag|t1=fire}} *ōt (“fire”) + *-ag, {{suf|trk-pro|*ōta-|*g|t1=to make fire}} *ōta- (“to make fire”) + *-g Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *ōtag Inflection templates: {{trk-pro-decl-noun|a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ōtag [nominative, singular], ōtagïg [accusative, singular], ōtagnï [accusative, singular], ōtagnïŋ [genitive, singular], ōtagka [dative, singular], ōtagda [locative, singular], ōtagdan [ablative, singular], ōtaggaru [allative, singular], ōtagïn [instrumental, singular], ōtagča [equative, singular], ōtaglayu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ōtaglïgu [comitative, singular]
  1. fireplace Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ōtag-trk-pro-noun-ueAMq65B Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g: 33 33 33
  2. tent Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ōtag-trk-pro-noun-KpgQy3Ex Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g: 33 33 33
  3. room Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ōtag-trk-pro-noun-HxxbL613 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g: 33 33 33
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ватог",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "hearth"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ватог (vatog, “hearth”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: ватог (vatog, “hearth”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ватахъ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "chief, commander"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: ватахъ (vataxŭ, “chief, commander”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: ватахъ (vataxŭ, “chief, commander”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Chuvash: *våtaɣ *uotaɣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вата́га",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "gang"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: вата́га (vatága, “gang”)\n→ Kumyk: батагъа (batağa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: вата́га (vatága, “gang”)\n→ Kumyk: батагъа (batağa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*otag"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *otag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *otag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz: *ōdag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "اد",
            "3": "اود",
            "4": "اودا",
            "5": "اوداغ",
            "tr1": "oda",
            "tr2": "oda",
            "tr3": "oda",
            "tr4": "odağ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اد (oda), اود (oda), اودا (oda), اوداغ (odağ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اد (oda), اود (oda), اودا (oda), اوداغ (odağ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اوطه"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اوطه, اودا (oda), اوده (oda)\nGagauz: oda\nTurkish: oda\n→ Albanian: odë\n→ Arabic:\nEgyptian Arabic: أوضة (ʔōḍa)\nNorth Levantine Arabic: أوضة (ʔūḍa)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: أوضة (ʔōḍa)\n→ Armenian: օտա (ōta), օ̈դա (öda)\n→ Bulgarian: одая́ (odajá)\n→ Crimean Tatar: oda\n→ Greek: οντάς (ontás)\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: ode\n→ Central Kurdish: ھۆدە (hode)\n→ Macedonian: одаја (odaja)\n→ Romanian: odaie\n→ Hungarian: hodály\n→ Serbo-Croatian: òdaja / о̀даја\n→ Zazaki: ode, oda",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: اوطه, اودا (oda), اوده (oda)\nGagauz: oda\nTurkish: oda\n→ Albanian: odë\n→ Arabic:\nEgyptian Arabic: أوضة (ʔōḍa)\nNorth Levantine Arabic: أوضة (ʔūḍa)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: أوضة (ʔōḍa)\n→ Armenian: օտա (ōta), օ̈դա (öda)\n→ Bulgarian: одая́ (odajá)\n→ Crimean Tatar: oda\n→ Greek: οντάς (ontás)\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: ode\n→ Central Kurdish: ھۆدە (hode)\n→ Macedonian: одаја (odaja)\n→ Romanian: odaie\n→ Hungarian: hodály\n→ Serbo-Croatian: òdaja / о̀даја\n→ Zazaki: ode, oda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "اوتاغ",
            "tr": "otağ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اوتاغ (otağ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اوتاغ (otağ) (affected by or borrowed from other Turkic branches)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "otaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: otaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: otaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "اُتَاق",
            "3": "اُطَاق",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: اُتَاق (utāq), اُطَاق (utāq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: اُتَاق (utāq), اُطَاق (utāq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "утоқ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: утоқ (utoq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: утоқ (utoq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اُتاق",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: اُتاق (utāq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: اُتاق (utāq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اوتاق",
            "tr": "otaɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اوتاق (otaɣ), اوطاق (otak), اوتاغ (otağ)\nTurkish: otağ\n→ Armenian: օթաղ (ōtʻaġ)\n→ Georgian: ოთახი (otaxi)\n→ Romanian: otac",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: اوتاق (otaɣ), اوطاق (otak), اوتاغ (otağ)\nTurkish: otağ\n→ Armenian: օթաղ (ōtʻaġ)\n→ Georgian: ოთახი (otaxi)\n→ Romanian: otac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "otag"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: otag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: otag (affected by or borrowed from other Turkic branches)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "اوتاغ",
            "3": "اوتاو",
            "tr": "otaɣ",
            "tr2": "otaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: اوتاغ (otaɣ), اوتاو (otaw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: اوتاغ (otaɣ), اوتاو (otaw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "oʻtov"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: oʻtov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: oʻtov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئوتاق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئوتاق (otaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئوتاق (otaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "утау"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: утау (utaw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: утау (utaw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "отоо"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: отоо (otoo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: отоо (otoo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "одо"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: одо (odo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Teleut"
          },
          "expansion": "(Teleut)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: одо (odo) (Teleut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "otaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: otaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: otaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "отау"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: отау (otau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: отау (otau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "отав"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: отав (otav)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: отав (otav)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "отоу"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: отоу (otou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: отоу (otou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "отав"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: отав (otaw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: отав (otaw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "tr": "oda"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (oda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: [script needed] (oda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "отуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: отуу",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: отуу"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "отуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: отуу (otuu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: отуу (otuu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "одағ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: одағ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: одағ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "одаг"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: одаг (odag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: одаг (odag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "tr": "o"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: [script needed] (o)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: [script needed] (o)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "tr": "otağ"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (otağ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (otağ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*ōt",
        "3": "*ag",
        "t1": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōt (“fire”) + *-ag",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*ōta-",
        "3": "*g",
        "t1": "to make fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōta- (“to make fire”) + *-g",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ōt (“fire”) + *-ag. Alternatively, from the verbal stem *ōta- (“to make fire”) + *-g.\nThere was a supposedly early occurred differentiation in stems ending in a vowel acquiring the sense 'room' and stems ending in -ag/-aq acquiring the sense 'tent', but the reverse relationship between form and sense is also attested.\nThe vowel length in the the first syllable is lost in all contemporary languages including Turkmen and Yakut. However, we can see that the t sound is vocalized due to the long vowel in Gagauz and Turkish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtag",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtaggaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtaglayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtaglïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōtag",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ōtag",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fireplace"
      ],
      "id": "en-ōtag-trk-pro-noun-ueAMq65B",
      "links": [
        [
          "fireplace",
          "fireplace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tent"
      ],
      "id": "en-ōtag-trk-pro-noun-KpgQy3Ex",
      "links": [
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "room"
      ],
      "id": "en-ōtag-trk-pro-noun-HxxbL613",
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Teleut"
  ],
  "word": "ōtag"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic nouns",
    "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ag",
    "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g",
    "Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
    "Requests for native script for Shor terms",
    "Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms",
    "trk-pro:Fire",
    "trk-pro:Rooms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ватог",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "hearth"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ватог (vatog, “hearth”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: ватог (vatog, “hearth”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ватахъ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "chief, commander"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: ватахъ (vataxŭ, “chief, commander”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: ватахъ (vataxŭ, “chief, commander”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Chuvash: *våtaɣ *uotaɣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вата́га",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "gang"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: вата́га (vatága, “gang”)\n→ Kumyk: батагъа (batağa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: вата́га (vatága, “gang”)\n→ Kumyk: батагъа (batağa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*otag"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *otag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *otag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz: *ōdag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "اد",
            "3": "اود",
            "4": "اودا",
            "5": "اوداغ",
            "tr1": "oda",
            "tr2": "oda",
            "tr3": "oda",
            "tr4": "odağ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اد (oda), اود (oda), اودا (oda), اوداغ (odağ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اد (oda), اود (oda), اودا (oda), اوداغ (odağ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اوطه"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اوطه, اودا (oda), اوده (oda)\nGagauz: oda\nTurkish: oda\n→ Albanian: odë\n→ Arabic:\nEgyptian Arabic: أوضة (ʔōḍa)\nNorth Levantine Arabic: أوضة (ʔūḍa)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: أوضة (ʔōḍa)\n→ Armenian: օտա (ōta), օ̈դա (öda)\n→ Bulgarian: одая́ (odajá)\n→ Crimean Tatar: oda\n→ Greek: οντάς (ontás)\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: ode\n→ Central Kurdish: ھۆدە (hode)\n→ Macedonian: одаја (odaja)\n→ Romanian: odaie\n→ Hungarian: hodály\n→ Serbo-Croatian: òdaja / о̀даја\n→ Zazaki: ode, oda",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: اوطه, اودا (oda), اوده (oda)\nGagauz: oda\nTurkish: oda\n→ Albanian: odë\n→ Arabic:\nEgyptian Arabic: أوضة (ʔōḍa)\nNorth Levantine Arabic: أوضة (ʔūḍa)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: أوضة (ʔōḍa)\n→ Armenian: օտա (ōta), օ̈դա (öda)\n→ Bulgarian: одая́ (odajá)\n→ Crimean Tatar: oda\n→ Greek: οντάς (ontás)\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: ode\n→ Central Kurdish: ھۆدە (hode)\n→ Macedonian: одаја (odaja)\n→ Romanian: odaie\n→ Hungarian: hodály\n→ Serbo-Croatian: òdaja / о̀даја\n→ Zazaki: ode, oda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "اوتاغ",
            "tr": "otağ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اوتاغ (otağ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اوتاغ (otağ) (affected by or borrowed from other Turkic branches)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "otaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: otaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: otaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "اُتَاق",
            "3": "اُطَاق",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: اُتَاق (utāq), اُطَاق (utāq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: اُتَاق (utāq), اُطَاق (utāq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "утоқ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: утоқ (utoq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: утоқ (utoq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اُتاق",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: اُتاق (utāq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: اُتاق (utāq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اوتاق",
            "tr": "otaɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اوتاق (otaɣ), اوطاق (otak), اوتاغ (otağ)\nTurkish: otağ\n→ Armenian: օթաղ (ōtʻaġ)\n→ Georgian: ოთახი (otaxi)\n→ Romanian: otac",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: اوتاق (otaɣ), اوطاق (otak), اوتاغ (otağ)\nTurkish: otağ\n→ Armenian: օթաղ (ōtʻaġ)\n→ Georgian: ოთახი (otaxi)\n→ Romanian: otac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "otag"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: otag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: otag (affected by or borrowed from other Turkic branches)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "اوتاغ",
            "3": "اوتاو",
            "tr": "otaɣ",
            "tr2": "otaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: اوتاغ (otaɣ), اوتاو (otaw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: اوتاغ (otaɣ), اوتاو (otaw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "oʻtov"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: oʻtov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: oʻtov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئوتاق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئوتاق (otaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئوتاق (otaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "утау"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: утау (utaw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: утау (utaw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "отоо"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: отоо (otoo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: отоо (otoo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "одо"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: одо (odo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Teleut"
          },
          "expansion": "(Teleut)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: одо (odo) (Teleut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "otaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: otaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: otaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "отау"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: отау (otau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: отау (otau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "отав"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: отав (otav)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: отав (otav)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "отоу"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: отоу (otou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: отоу (otou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "отав"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: отав (otaw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: отав (otaw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "tr": "oda"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (oda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: [script needed] (oda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "отуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: отуу",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: отуу"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "отуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: отуу (otuu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: отуу (otuu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "одағ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: одағ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: одағ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "одаг"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: одаг (odag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: одаг (odag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "tr": "o"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: [script needed] (o)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: [script needed] (o)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "tr": "otağ"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (otağ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (otağ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*ōt",
        "3": "*ag",
        "t1": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōt (“fire”) + *-ag",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*ōta-",
        "3": "*g",
        "t1": "to make fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōta- (“to make fire”) + *-g",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ōt (“fire”) + *-ag. Alternatively, from the verbal stem *ōta- (“to make fire”) + *-g.\nThere was a supposedly early occurred differentiation in stems ending in a vowel acquiring the sense 'room' and stems ending in -ag/-aq acquiring the sense 'tent', but the reverse relationship between form and sense is also attested.\nThe vowel length in the the first syllable is lost in all contemporary languages including Turkmen and Yakut. However, we can see that the t sound is vocalized due to the long vowel in Gagauz and Turkish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtag",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtaggaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtagča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtaglayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtaglïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōtag",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ōtag",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fireplace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fireplace",
          "fireplace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "room"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Teleut"
  ],
  "word": "ōtag"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ōtag meaning in Proto-Turkic (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.