See ēĺük in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogr",
"2": "*elik",
"t": "threshold"
},
"expansion": "Oghur: *elik (“threshold”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oghur: *elik (“threshold”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv-old",
"2": "*elĭk"
},
"expansion": "Old Chuvash: *elĭk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Chuvash: *elĭk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv-mid",
"2": "*alı̈̆k"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chuvash: *alı̈̆k",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Chuvash: *alı̈̆k"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "алӑк"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: алӑк (alăk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: алӑк (alăk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*ẹ̄šik",
"3": "*ēšük",
"t": "threshold",
"t2": "blanket, cover"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *ẹ̄šik (“threshold”), *ēšük (“blanket, cover”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *ẹ̄šik (“threshold”), *ēšük (“blanket, cover”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj-arg"
},
"expansion": "Arghu:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "êşük",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: êşük (“door”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: êşük (“door”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz"
},
"expansion": "Oghuz:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: eşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: eşik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: eşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: eşik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: eşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: eşik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "iişik",
"t": "brink, threshold"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: iişik (“brink, threshold”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: iişik (“brink, threshold”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kip"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kcu"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Cuman:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Cuman:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "эшик",
"tr": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: эшик (eşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: эшик (eşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "эшик",
"tr": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эшик (eşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: эшик (eşik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kbu"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Bulgar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Bulgar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ишек"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ишек (işek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ишек (işek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ишек"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ишек (işek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ишек (işek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kno"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Nogai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "esik"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: esik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: esik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "есік"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: есік (esık)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: есік (esık)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "эсик"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: эсик (ésik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: эсик (ésik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kkp"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эшик"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: эшик (eşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: эшик (eşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эжик"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: эжик (ežik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: эжик (ežik)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kar"
},
"expansion": "Karluk:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ایِشِك",
"tr": "éšik"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: ایِشِك (éšik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: ایِشِك (éšik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ایشك",
"tr": "éšik"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: ایشك (éšik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: ایشك (éšik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئىشىك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئىشىك (ishik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئىشىك (ishik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "eshik"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: eshik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: eshik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-sib"
},
"expansion": "Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽰𐽶𐽿𐽶𐽷",
"3": "𐽰𐽿𐽳𐽷",
"t": "doorsill, door",
"t2": "blanket",
"tr": "éšik",
"tr2": "ešük"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽶𐽿𐽶𐽷 (éšik, “doorsill, door”), 𐽰𐽿𐽳𐽷 (ešük, “blanket”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽶𐽿𐽶𐽷 (éšik, “doorsill, door”), 𐽰𐽿𐽳𐽷 (ešük, “blanket”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "səhk",
"tr": "sïq"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: səhk (sïq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: səhk (sïq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ssb"
},
"expansion": "South Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "эжик",
"3": "эджик"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: эжик (ežik), эджик (edžik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: эжик (ežik), эджик (edžik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ізік"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ізік (ìzìk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ізік (ìzìk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "эжик"
},
"expansion": "Shor: эжик",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: эжик"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "эжик"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: эжик (ejik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: эжик (ejik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "эч̡ик",
"tr": "eǰik"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: эч̡ик (eǰik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: эч̡ик (eǰik)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ēĺü-<t:to cover over>",
"3": "*-k<t:deverbal suffix>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *ēĺü- (“to cover over”) + *-k (“deverbal suffix”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, *ēĺü- (“to cover over”) + *-k (“deverbal suffix”).\nSenses 1 and 2 are independent developments from the same Proto-Turkic root, with some descendants differentiating the different forms with different vowel lenghts and/or different realizations of the initial *ē-, thus it is hard to accurately pinpoint the original vowel length of this term. According to Sevortyan, the oldest attestations of this term point to an ẹ̄- instead of ē-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺüküg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺüknüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺüklügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ēĺük",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ö"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ēĺük",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms prefixed with *ēĺü-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threshold, doorsill, door"
],
"id": "en-ēĺük-trk-pro-noun-J6a7i2K0",
"links": [
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
],
[
"doorsill",
"doorsill"
],
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blanket, quilt",
"curtain, tent window"
],
"id": "en-ēĺük-trk-pro-noun-Yh9jGlO~",
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"quilt",
"quilt"
],
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
],
[
"window",
"window"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blanket, quilt",
"dress, clothes, gown"
],
"id": "en-ēĺük-trk-pro-noun-J25mxOxd",
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"quilt",
"quilt"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "per Clauson and Räsänen",
"word": "eĺik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "per Sevortyan",
"word": "ẹ̄ĺik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eĺük"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "per Clauson",
"word": "eĺǖk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Turkic",
"ru:Севортян, Эрванд Владимирович"
],
"word": "ēĺük"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms prefixed with *ēĺü-",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k",
"trk-pro:Architecture"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogr",
"2": "*elik",
"t": "threshold"
},
"expansion": "Oghur: *elik (“threshold”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oghur: *elik (“threshold”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv-old",
"2": "*elĭk"
},
"expansion": "Old Chuvash: *elĭk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Chuvash: *elĭk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv-mid",
"2": "*alı̈̆k"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chuvash: *alı̈̆k",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Chuvash: *alı̈̆k"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "алӑк"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: алӑк (alăk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: алӑк (alăk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*ẹ̄šik",
"3": "*ēšük",
"t": "threshold",
"t2": "blanket, cover"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *ẹ̄šik (“threshold”), *ēšük (“blanket, cover”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *ẹ̄šik (“threshold”), *ēšük (“blanket, cover”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj-arg"
},
"expansion": "Arghu:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "êşük",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: êşük (“door”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: êşük (“door”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz"
},
"expansion": "Oghuz:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: eşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: eşik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: eşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: eşik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: eşik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: eşik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "iişik",
"t": "brink, threshold"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: iişik (“brink, threshold”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: iişik (“brink, threshold”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kip"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kcu"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Cuman:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Cuman:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "эшик",
"tr": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: эшик (eşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: эшик (eşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "эшик",
"tr": "eşik"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эшик (eşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: эшик (eşik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kbu"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Bulgar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Bulgar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ишек"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ишек (işek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ишек (işek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ишек"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ишек (işek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ишек (işek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kno"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Nogai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "esik"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: esik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: esik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "есік"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: есік (esık)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: есік (esık)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "эсик"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: эсик (ésik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: эсик (ésik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kkp"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эшик"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: эшик (eşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: эшик (eşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эжик"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: эжик (ežik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: эжик (ežik)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kar"
},
"expansion": "Karluk:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ایِشِك",
"tr": "éšik"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: ایِشِك (éšik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: ایِشِك (éšik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ایشك",
"tr": "éšik"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: ایشك (éšik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: ایشك (éšik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئىشىك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئىشىك (ishik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئىشىك (ishik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "eshik"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: eshik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: eshik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-sib"
},
"expansion": "Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽰𐽶𐽿𐽶𐽷",
"3": "𐽰𐽿𐽳𐽷",
"t": "doorsill, door",
"t2": "blanket",
"tr": "éšik",
"tr2": "ešük"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽶𐽿𐽶𐽷 (éšik, “doorsill, door”), 𐽰𐽿𐽳𐽷 (ešük, “blanket”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽶𐽿𐽶𐽷 (éšik, “doorsill, door”), 𐽰𐽿𐽳𐽷 (ešük, “blanket”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "səhk",
"tr": "sïq"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: səhk (sïq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: səhk (sïq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ssb"
},
"expansion": "South Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "эжик",
"3": "эджик"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: эжик (ežik), эджик (edžik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: эжик (ežik), эджик (edžik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ізік"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ізік (ìzìk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ізік (ìzìk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "эжик"
},
"expansion": "Shor: эжик",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: эжик"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "эжик"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: эжик (ejik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: эжик (ejik)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "эч̡ик",
"tr": "eǰik"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: эч̡ик (eǰik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: эч̡ик (eǰik)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ēĺü-<t:to cover over>",
"3": "*-k<t:deverbal suffix>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *ēĺü- (“to cover over”) + *-k (“deverbal suffix”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, *ēĺü- (“to cover over”) + *-k (“deverbal suffix”).\nSenses 1 and 2 are independent developments from the same Proto-Turkic root, with some descendants differentiating the different forms with different vowel lenghts and/or different realizations of the initial *ē-, thus it is hard to accurately pinpoint the original vowel length of this term. According to Sevortyan, the oldest attestations of this term point to an ẹ̄- instead of ē-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺüküg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺüknüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺükleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēĺüklügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ēĺük",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ö"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ēĺük",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"threshold, doorsill, door"
],
"links": [
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
],
[
"doorsill",
"doorsill"
],
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blanket, quilt",
"curtain, tent window"
],
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"quilt",
"quilt"
],
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
],
[
"window",
"window"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blanket, quilt",
"dress, clothes, gown"
],
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"quilt",
"quilt"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "per Clauson and Räsänen",
"word": "eĺik"
},
{
"roman": "per Sevortyan",
"word": "ẹ̄ĺik"
},
{
"word": "eĺük"
},
{
"roman": "per Clauson",
"word": "eĺǖk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Turkic",
"ru:Севортян, Эрванд Владимирович"
],
"word": "ēĺük"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ēĺük meaning in Proto-Turkic (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.