"čākïr-" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See čākïr- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *čā (“onomatopoetic word”) + *-kïr or *čar + *-kïr. A Common Turkic word formed by a sound reflection; *čā ~ *čar + *-kïr. See related terms: * *bā-kïr- * *kē-kir- * *ā-kïr- * *tüp-kür- In the words formed in this way, the voicing that should be in the Kipchaks does not occur. Etymology templates: {{suf|trk-pro|*čā|*-kir|alt2=*-kïr|t1=onomatopoetic word}} *čā (“onomatopoetic word”) + *-kïr, {{suf|trk-pro|*čar|*-kir|alt2=*-kïr}} *čar + *-kïr Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *čākïr-
  1. (transitive) to call, invite Tags: reconstruction, transitive
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "ҫухӑр"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: ҫухӑр (śuh̬ăr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: ҫухӑр (śuh̬ăr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz: جَقْرِشْماقْ (çaqrışmâq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "çağırmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: çağırmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: çağırmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "çağurmaq",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: çağurmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: çağurmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "چاغرمق",
            "tr": "çağırmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: چاغرمق (çağırmak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: چاغرمق (çağırmak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "çaarmaa"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: çaarmaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: çaarmaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çağırmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çağırmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çağırmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "çıqrağusı"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: çıqrağusı",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: çıqrağusı"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "çāgyrmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: çāgyrmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: çāgyrmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "چاقىرماق",
            "tr": "çaqirmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: چاقىرماق (chaqirmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: چاقىرماق (chaqirmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "chaqirmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: chaqirmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: chaqirmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "шақыру",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: шақыру (şaqyru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: шақыру (şaqyru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "чакырар"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: чакырар (čakïrar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: чакырар (čakïrar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*čā",
        "3": "*-kir",
        "alt2": "*-kïr",
        "t1": "onomatopoetic word"
      },
      "expansion": "*čā (“onomatopoetic word”) + *-kïr",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*čar",
        "3": "*-kir",
        "alt2": "*-kïr"
      },
      "expansion": "*čar + *-kïr",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *čā (“onomatopoetic word”) + *-kïr or *čar + *-kïr.\nA Common Turkic word formed by a sound reflection; *čā ~ *čar + *-kïr. See related terms:\n* *bā-kïr-\n* *kē-kir-\n* *ā-kïr-\n* *tüp-kür-\nIn the words formed in this way, the voicing that should be in the Kipchaks does not occur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*čākïr-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/čākïr-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-kir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call, invite"
      ],
      "id": "en-čākïr--trk-pro-verb-hnH-2Wdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to call, invite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "čākïr-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "ҫухӑр"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: ҫухӑр (śuh̬ăr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: ҫухӑр (śuh̬ăr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz: جَقْرِشْماقْ (çaqrışmâq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "çağırmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: çağırmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: çağırmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "çağurmaq",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: çağurmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: çağurmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "چاغرمق",
            "tr": "çağırmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: چاغرمق (çağırmak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: چاغرمق (çağırmak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "çaarmaa"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: çaarmaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: çaarmaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çağırmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çağırmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çağırmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "çıqrağusı"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: çıqrağusı",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: çıqrağusı"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "çāgyrmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: çāgyrmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: çāgyrmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "چاقىرماق",
            "tr": "çaqirmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: چاقىرماق (chaqirmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: چاقىرماق (chaqirmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "chaqirmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: chaqirmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: chaqirmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "шақыру",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: шақыру (şaqyru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: шақыру (şaqyru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "чакырар"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: чакырар (čakïrar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: чакырар (čakïrar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*čā",
        "3": "*-kir",
        "alt2": "*-kïr",
        "t1": "onomatopoetic word"
      },
      "expansion": "*čā (“onomatopoetic word”) + *-kïr",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*čar",
        "3": "*-kir",
        "alt2": "*-kïr"
      },
      "expansion": "*čar + *-kïr",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *čā (“onomatopoetic word”) + *-kïr or *čar + *-kïr.\nA Common Turkic word formed by a sound reflection; *čā ~ *čar + *-kïr. See related terms:\n* *bā-kïr-\n* *kē-kir-\n* *ā-kïr-\n* *tüp-kür-\nIn the words formed in this way, the voicing that should be in the Kipchaks does not occur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*čākïr-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/čākïr-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-kir",
        "Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
        "Proto-Turkic verbs",
        "Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call, invite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to call, invite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "čākïr-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for čākïr- meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.