"āy-" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See āy- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *āy-
  1. (intransitive) to say, to tell Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-āy--trk-pro-verb-62t5QSvb Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for āy- meaning in Proto-Turkic (2.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "ыйт"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: ыйт (yjt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: ыйт (yjt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "hâymaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: hâymaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: hâymaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "әйтеү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: әйтеү (əytew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: әйтеү (əytew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "әйтергә"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: әйтергә (äytergä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: әйтергә (äytergä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "айтмакъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: айтмакъ (aytmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: айтмакъ (aytmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "айту"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: айту (aitu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: айту (aitu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "айтуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: айтуу (aytuu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: айтуу (aytuu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "айдар"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: айдар (aydar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: айдар (aydar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "ый",
            "t": "to indicate"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: ый (ıy, “to indicate”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "ыйыт",
            "pos": "causative",
            "t": "to ask"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: ыйыт (ıyıt, “to ask”, causative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: ый (ıy, “to indicate”) → Yakut: ыйыт (ıyıt, “to ask”, causative)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*āy-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āy-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to tell"
      ],
      "id": "en-āy--trk-pro-verb-62t5QSvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to say, to tell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āy-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "ыйт"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: ыйт (yjt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: ыйт (yjt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "hâymaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: hâymaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: hâymaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "әйтеү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: әйтеү (əytew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: әйтеү (əytew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "әйтергә"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: әйтергә (äytergä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: әйтергә (äytergä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "айтмакъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: айтмакъ (aytmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: айтмакъ (aytmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "айту"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: айту (aitu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: айту (aitu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "айтуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: айтуу (aytuu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: айтуу (aytuu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "айдар"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: айдар (aydar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: айдар (aydar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "ый",
            "t": "to indicate"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: ый (ıy, “to indicate”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "ыйыт",
            "pos": "causative",
            "t": "to ask"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: ыйыт (ıyıt, “to ask”, causative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: ый (ıy, “to indicate”) → Yakut: ыйыт (ıyıt, “to ask”, causative)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*āy-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āy-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic verbs",
        "trk-pro:Communication"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to tell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to say, to tell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āy-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.