"üle-" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See üle- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Akin to Proto-Mongolic *hüle- (“to surplus, to leave”), Proto-Mongolic *hüle-gü (“surplus”), Proto-Tungusic *pule- (“to be left, to surplus”), Khitan 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh, “surplus”). Etymology templates: {{cog|xgn-pro|*hüle-|t=to surplus, to leave}} Proto-Mongolic *hüle- (“to surplus, to leave”), {{cog|xgn-pro|*hülegü|*hüle-gü|t=surplus}} Proto-Mongolic *hüle-gü (“surplus”), {{cog|tuw-pro|*pule-|t=to be left, to surplus}} Proto-Tungusic *pule- (“to be left, to surplus”), {{cog|zkt|𘮧𘲀𘯟|t=surplus}} Khitan 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh, “surplus”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *üle-
  1. (transitive) to divide, distribute Tags: reconstruction, transitive Synonyms: *bȫl- Related terms: ülüš (english: lot, endowment), ülüg (english: lot, endowment)
    Sense id: en-üle--trk-pro-verb-zRVq-Epy Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for üle- meaning in Proto-Turkic (8.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Serbi—Mongolic: *püle-, *pülüg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*hüle-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic: *hüle-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mongolic: *hüle-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "үлэх"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian: үлэх (ülex)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian: үлэх (ülex)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Para-Mongolic: *pulug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkt",
            "2": "𘮧𘲀𘯟"
          },
          "expansion": "Khitan: 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khitan: 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tuw-pro",
            "2": "*pule-",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Tungusic: *pule-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Tungusic: *pule-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "валеҫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: валеҫ (valeś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: валеҫ (valeś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "üləşix'",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "The beginning of the ditch, furrow, etc. separated from the main line; small water separator"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Azerbaijani: üləşixʼ (“The beginning of the ditch, furrow, etc. separated from the main line; small water separator”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Azerbaijani: üləşixʼ (“The beginning of the ditch, furrow, etc. separated from the main line; small water separator”) (dialect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "üleşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: üleşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: üleşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "ülemek",
            "3": "üleşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: ülemek, üleşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: ülemek, üleşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "اولاماک",
            "3": "اولاشماک",
            "tr": "ülemek",
            "tr2": "üleşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: اولاماک (ülemek), اولاشماک (üleşmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: اولاماک (ülemek), اولاشماک (üleşmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "ulashmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: ulashmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: ulashmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئۈلەشـ"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئۈلەشـ (ülesh-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئۈلەشـ (ülesh-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "өләшеү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: өләшеү (öləşew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: өләшеү (öləşew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "өләшергә"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: өләшергә (öläşergä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: өләшергә (öläşergä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "üleşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: üleşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: üleşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "уьлешмек"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: уьлешмек (üleşmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: уьлешмек (üleşmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "юлеширге"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: юлеширге (yuleşirge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: юлеширге (yuleşirge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "ӱляш-",
            "tr": "üleš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: ӱляш- (üleš-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: ӱляш- (üleš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "u’lesiw"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: u’lesiw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: u’lesiw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "үлесу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: үлесу (ülesu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: үлесу (ülesu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "уьлесуьв"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: уьлесуьв (ülesüv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: уьлесуьв (ülesüv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "үлөшүү"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: үлөшүү (ülöşüü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: үлөшүү (ülöşüü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "ӱлеер",
            "3": "ӱлежер"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: ӱлеер (üleer), ӱлежер (üležer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: ӱлеер (üleer), ӱлежер (üležer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "üle-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (üle-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (üle-), [script needed] (üleš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ülis-"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (ülis-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (ülis-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "үллэр"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: үллэр (üller)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: үллэр (üller)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "үлээр"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: үлээр (üleer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: үлээр (üleer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "ӱлерге",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "ülerge",
            "tr2": "üleş-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: ӱлерге (ülerge), [script needed] (üleş-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: ӱлерге (ülerge), [script needed] (üleş-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "ӱлирге",
            "3": "ӱлезерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: ӱлирге (ülirge), ӱлезерге (ülezerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: ӱлирге (ülirge), ӱлезерге (ülezerge)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*hüle-",
        "t": "to surplus, to leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hüle- (“to surplus, to leave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*hülegü",
        "3": "*hüle-gü",
        "t": "surplus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hüle-gü (“surplus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*pule-",
        "t": "to be left, to surplus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *pule- (“to be left, to surplus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkt",
        "2": "𘮧𘲀𘯟",
        "t": "surplus"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh, “surplus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *hüle- (“to surplus, to leave”), Proto-Mongolic *hüle-gü (“surplus”), Proto-Tungusic *pule- (“to be left, to surplus”), Khitan 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh, “surplus”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*üle-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/üle-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divide, distribute"
      ],
      "id": "en-üle--trk-pro-verb-zRVq-Epy",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to divide, distribute"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "lot, endowment",
          "word": "ülüš"
        },
        {
          "english": "lot, endowment",
          "word": "ülüg"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bȫl-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "üle-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Serbi—Mongolic: *püle-, *pülüg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*hüle-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic: *hüle-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mongolic: *hüle-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "үлэх"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian: үлэх (ülex)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian: үлэх (ülex)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Para-Mongolic: *pulug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkt",
            "2": "𘮧𘲀𘯟"
          },
          "expansion": "Khitan: 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khitan: 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tuw-pro",
            "2": "*pule-",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Tungusic: *pule-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Tungusic: *pule-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "валеҫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: валеҫ (valeś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: валеҫ (valeś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "üləşix'",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "The beginning of the ditch, furrow, etc. separated from the main line; small water separator"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Azerbaijani: üləşixʼ (“The beginning of the ditch, furrow, etc. separated from the main line; small water separator”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Azerbaijani: üləşixʼ (“The beginning of the ditch, furrow, etc. separated from the main line; small water separator”) (dialect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "üleşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: üleşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: üleşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "ülemek",
            "3": "üleşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: ülemek, üleşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: ülemek, üleşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "اولاماک",
            "3": "اولاشماک",
            "tr": "ülemek",
            "tr2": "üleşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: اولاماک (ülemek), اولاشماک (üleşmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: اولاماک (ülemek), اولاشماک (üleşmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "ulashmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: ulashmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: ulashmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئۈلەشـ"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئۈلەشـ (ülesh-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئۈلەشـ (ülesh-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "өләшеү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: өләшеү (öləşew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: өләшеү (öləşew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "өләшергә"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: өләшергә (öläşergä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: өләшергә (öläşergä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "üleşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: üleşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: üleşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "уьлешмек"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: уьлешмек (üleşmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: уьлешмек (üleşmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "юлеширге"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: юлеширге (yuleşirge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: юлеширге (yuleşirge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "ӱляш-",
            "tr": "üleš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: ӱляш- (üleš-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: ӱляш- (üleš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "u’lesiw"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: u’lesiw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: u’lesiw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "үлесу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: үлесу (ülesu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: үлесу (ülesu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "уьлесуьв"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: уьлесуьв (ülesüv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: уьлесуьв (ülesüv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "үлөшүү"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: үлөшүү (ülöşüü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: үлөшүү (ülöşüü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "ӱлеер",
            "3": "ӱлежер"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: ӱлеер (üleer), ӱлежер (üležer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: ӱлеер (üleer), ӱлежер (üležer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "üle-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (üle-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (üle-), [script needed] (üleš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ülis-"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (ülis-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (ülis-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "үллэр"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: үллэр (üller)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: үллэр (üller)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "үлээр"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: үлээр (üleer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: үлээр (üleer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "ӱлерге",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "ülerge",
            "tr2": "üleş-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: ӱлерге (ülerge), [script needed] (üleş-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: ӱлерге (ülerge), [script needed] (üleş-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "ӱлирге",
            "3": "ӱлезерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: ӱлирге (ülirge), ӱлезерге (ülezerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: ӱлирге (ülirge), ӱлезерге (ülezerge)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*hüle-",
        "t": "to surplus, to leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hüle- (“to surplus, to leave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*hülegü",
        "3": "*hüle-gü",
        "t": "surplus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hüle-gü (“surplus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*pule-",
        "t": "to be left, to surplus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *pule- (“to be left, to surplus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkt",
        "2": "𘮧𘲀𘯟",
        "t": "surplus"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh, “surplus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *hüle- (“to surplus, to leave”), Proto-Mongolic *hüle-gü (“surplus”), Proto-Tungusic *pule- (“to be left, to surplus”), Khitan 𘮧𘲀𘯟 (*p ul uh, “surplus”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*üle-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/üle-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lot, endowment",
      "word": "ülüš"
    },
    {
      "english": "lot, endowment",
      "word": "ülüg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
        "Proto-Turkic verbs",
        "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
        "Requests for native script for Shor terms",
        "Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divide, distribute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to divide, distribute"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bȫl-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "üle-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.