See özgēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*özgēn"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *özgēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *özgēn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "rain",
"tr": "özkän yözkän"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (özkän yözkän, “rain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (özkän yözkän, “rain”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "өксүөн",
"t": "cloudy, rainy autumn weather (with snow)"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: өксүөн (öksüön, “cloudy, rainy autumn weather (with snow)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: өксүөн (öksüön, “cloudy, rainy autumn weather (with snow)”), өһүөн (öhüön, “long-lasting rain”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "үһээ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: үһээ (ühee)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: үһээ (ühee), үһээ бороо (ühee boroo, “torrential rain”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ӱскен",
"t": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ӱскен (üsken, “rain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ӱскен (üsken, “rain”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "",
"tr": "ösken"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (ösken)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (ösken)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*özgē-",
"t": "an unknown verb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *özgē- (“an unknown verb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-n"
},
"expansion": "+ *-n",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "пурэ-",
"t": "to rain",
"tr": "pure-"
},
"expansion": "Orok пурэ- (pure-, “to rain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*ögren"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *ögren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely a local Siberian word, maybe goes back en earlier *hözgēn . Derived from Proto-Turkic *özgē- (“an unknown verb”) + *-n. According to the logic of Proto-Turkic initial-∅ and Proto-Tungusic initial-p; compared to Proto-Northern-Tungusic *pörȫ- (“?”), and Proto-Southern-Tungusic *pörägä- (“?”); whence also Orok пурэ- (pure-, “to rain”).\nPerhaps also related to Common Turkic *ögren, *örgen (“river, brook”) and *özen (“river, brook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēngerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*özgēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/özgēn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Orok terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-n",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"id": "en-özgēn-trk-pro-noun-MZtExXCk",
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*yagmur"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "özgēn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*özgēn"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *özgēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *özgēn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "rain",
"tr": "özkän yözkän"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (özkän yözkän, “rain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (özkän yözkän, “rain”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "өксүөн",
"t": "cloudy, rainy autumn weather (with snow)"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: өксүөн (öksüön, “cloudy, rainy autumn weather (with snow)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: өксүөн (öksüön, “cloudy, rainy autumn weather (with snow)”), өһүөн (öhüön, “long-lasting rain”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "үһээ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: үһээ (ühee)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: үһээ (ühee), үһээ бороо (ühee boroo, “torrential rain”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ӱскен",
"t": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ӱскен (üsken, “rain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ӱскен (üsken, “rain”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "",
"tr": "ösken"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (ösken)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (ösken)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*özgē-",
"t": "an unknown verb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *özgē- (“an unknown verb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-n"
},
"expansion": "+ *-n",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "пурэ-",
"t": "to rain",
"tr": "pure-"
},
"expansion": "Orok пурэ- (pure-, “to rain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*ögren"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *ögren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely a local Siberian word, maybe goes back en earlier *hözgēn . Derived from Proto-Turkic *özgē- (“an unknown verb”) + *-n. According to the logic of Proto-Turkic initial-∅ and Proto-Tungusic initial-p; compared to Proto-Northern-Tungusic *pörȫ- (“?”), and Proto-Southern-Tungusic *pörägä- (“?”); whence also Orok пурэ- (pure-, “to rain”).\nPerhaps also related to Common Turkic *ögren, *örgen (“river, brook”) and *özen (“river, brook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēngerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "özgēnligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*özgēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/özgēn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Orok terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-n",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Requests for native script for Tofa terms",
"trk-pro:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*yagmur"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "özgēn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for özgēn meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.