See zamъkъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "замъкъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: замъкъ (zamŭkŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: замъкъ (zamŭkŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "замо́къ" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: замо́къ (zamók)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: замо́къ (zamók)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "замо́к" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: замо́к (zamók)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: замо́к (zamók)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "замо́к" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: замо́к (zamók)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: замо́к (zamók)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "замо́к" }, "expansion": "Russian: замо́к (zamók)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: замо́к (zamók)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ono", "2": "ꙁамъке" }, "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: ꙁамъке (zamŭke)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Novgorodian: ꙁамъке (zamŭke)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "за́мек" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: за́мек (zámek)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal", "2": "dated" }, "expansion": "(dialectal, dated)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: за́мек (zámek) (dialectal, dated)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "замка" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: замка (zamka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: замка (zamka)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "за̑мка", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: за̑мка", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: за̑мка" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "zȃmka", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: zȃmka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: zȃmka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "zȃnka", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "1", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: zȃnka", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "zȃnka", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: zȃnka (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovene: zȃnka (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "zámek" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: zámek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: zámek" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zámek" }, "expansion": "Czech: zámek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: zámek" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "Chod dialect" }, "expansion": "(Chod dialect)", "name": "a" } ], "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): zámek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "zómk" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: zómk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: zómk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "zamek" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: zamek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: zamek" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zamek" }, "expansion": "Polish: zamek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: zamek" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "за́мак", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: за́мак (zámak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: за́мак (zámak)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "за́мок", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: за́мок (zámok)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: за́мок (zámok)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "замък", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: замък (zamǎk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: замък (zamǎk)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "замак", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: замак", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: замак" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "замок", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: замок (zamok)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: замок (zamok)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "за́мок", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: за́мок (zámok)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: за́мок (zámok)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "zámok" }, "expansion": "Slovak: zámok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: zámok" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mewk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*za-", "3": "*mъkъ", "t1": "for" }, "expansion": "*za- (“for”) + *mъkъ", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*zamъknǫti", "3": "", "4": "to pull up, to drag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zamъknǫti (“to pull up, to drag”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Schloss" }, "expansion": "German Schloss", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "clūsa" }, "expansion": "Latin clūsa", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From *za- (“for”) + *mъkъ, action noun of Proto-Slavic *zamъknǫti (“to pull up, to drag”).\nIn most modern languages, the descendant of this lemma conveys the meaning castle, which is a late calque of German Schloss, itself a calque of Latin clūsa.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "zamъkъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "zamъci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "zamъkъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъkoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "zamъkomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъkъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "zamъky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъkъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъkomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъkoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "zamъky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъcě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "zamъcěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "zamъka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "zamъci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zamъkъ", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "snare, loop", "word": "primъka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "thread", "word": "promъka" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lock" ], "id": "en-zamъkъ-sla-pro-noun-DAMFhpRf", "links": [ [ "lock", "lock" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*bьrava" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *za-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "snare, knot (that locks)" ], "id": "en-zamъkъ-sla-pro-noun-4C0lJ2jh", "links": [ [ "snare", "snare" ], [ "knot", "knot" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zamъka" } ], "word": "zamъkъ" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mewk-", "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *za-" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "замъкъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: замъкъ (zamŭkŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: замъкъ (zamŭkŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "замо́къ" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: замо́къ (zamók)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: замо́къ (zamók)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "замо́к" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: замо́к (zamók)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: замо́к (zamók)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "замо́к" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: замо́к (zamók)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: замо́к (zamók)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "замо́к" }, "expansion": "Russian: замо́к (zamók)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: замо́к (zamók)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ono", "2": "ꙁамъке" }, "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: ꙁамъке (zamŭke)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Novgorodian: ꙁамъке (zamŭke)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "за́мек" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: за́мек (zámek)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal", "2": "dated" }, "expansion": "(dialectal, dated)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: за́мек (zámek) (dialectal, dated)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "замка" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: замка (zamka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: замка (zamka)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "за̑мка", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: за̑мка", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: за̑мка" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "zȃmka", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: zȃmka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: zȃmka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "zȃnka", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "1", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: zȃnka", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "zȃnka", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: zȃnka (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovene: zȃnka (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "zámek" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: zámek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: zámek" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zámek" }, "expansion": "Czech: zámek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: zámek" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "Chod dialect" }, "expansion": "(Chod dialect)", "name": "a" } ], "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): zámek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "zómk" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: zómk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: zómk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "zamek" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: zamek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: zamek" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zamek" }, "expansion": "Polish: zamek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: zamek" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "за́мак", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: за́мак (zámak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: за́мак (zámak)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "за́мок", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: за́мок (zámok)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: за́мок (zámok)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "замък", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: замък (zamǎk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: замък (zamǎk)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "замак", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: замак", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: замак" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "замок", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: замок (zamok)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: замок (zamok)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "за́мок", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: за́мок (zámok)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: за́мок (zámok)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "zámok" }, "expansion": "Slovak: zámok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: zámok" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mewk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*za-", "3": "*mъkъ", "t1": "for" }, "expansion": "*za- (“for”) + *mъkъ", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*zamъknǫti", "3": "", "4": "to pull up, to drag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zamъknǫti (“to pull up, to drag”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Schloss" }, "expansion": "German Schloss", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "clūsa" }, "expansion": "Latin clūsa", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From *za- (“for”) + *mъkъ, action noun of Proto-Slavic *zamъknǫti (“to pull up, to drag”).\nIn most modern languages, the descendant of this lemma conveys the meaning castle, which is a late calque of German Schloss, itself a calque of Latin clūsa.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "zamъkъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "zamъci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "zamъkъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъkoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "zamъkomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъkъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "zamъky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъkъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъkomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъkoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "zamъky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъcě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zamъku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "zamъcěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zamъče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "zamъka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "zamъci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zamъkъ", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "snare, loop", "word": "primъka" }, { "english": "thread", "word": "promъka" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lock" ], "links": [ [ "lock", "lock" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*bьrava" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "snare, knot (that locks)" ], "links": [ [ "snare", "snare" ], [ "knot", "knot" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zamъka" } ], "word": "zamъkъ" }
Download raw JSONL data for zamъkъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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