"zajьvъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See zajьvъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Formed as *zaj- + *-ьvъ. Further from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źāˀj-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂ōy-, from *ǵʰeh₂-. An isolated Ukrainian formation, but it is of PIE origin. Perhaps the closest cognate is Ukrainian зойк (zojk, “scream; moan”) and зя́яти (zjájaty), зія́ти (zijáty, “to gape, to be wide open”). Per Melnychuk, of unknown origin. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sla-pro||*-ьvъ}} + *-ьvъ, {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*źāˀj-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źāˀj-, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*ǵʰh₂ōy-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂ōy-, {{cog|uk|зойк||scream; moan}} Ukrainian зойк (zojk, “scream; moan”), {{unknown|sla-pro|unknown origin}} unknown origin, {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*ǵʰeh₂-}} Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-adj-hard|zàj|ьv}}, {{sla-decl-adj-table|zàjьvъ|zàjьvъ|zàjьva|zàjьvě|zàjьvu|zàjьvomь|zàjьve|zàjьva|zàjьvǫ|zàjьvy|zàjьvě|zàjьvě|zàjьvojǫ|zàjьvo|zàjьvo|zàjьvo|zàjьva|zàjьvě|zàjьvu|zàjьvomь|zàjьvo|zàjьva|zàjьva|zàjьvu|zàjьvu|zàjьvoma|zàjьvoma|zàjьva|zàjьvě|zàjьvě|zàjьvu|zàjьvu|zàjьvama|zàjьvama|zàjьvě|zàjьvě|zàjьvě|zàjьvu|zàjьvu|zàjьvoma|zàjьvoma|zàjьvě|zàjьvi|zàjьvy|zàjьvъ|zàjьvěxъ|zàjьvomъ|zàjьvy|zàjьvi|zàjьvy|zàjьvy|zàjьvъ|zàjьvaxъ|zàjьvamъ|zàjьvami|zàjьvy|zàjьva|zàjьva|zàjьvъ|zàjьvěxъ|zàjьvomъ|zàjьvy|zàjьva|title=Indefinite declension of *zajьvъ (hard)}}, {{sla-decl-adj-table|zàjьvъjь|zàjьvъjь|zàjьvajego|zàjьvějemь|zàjьvujemu|zàjьvyjimь|zàjьvъjь|zàjьvaja|zàjьvǫjǫ|zàjьvyję̇|zàjьvěji|zàjьvěji|zàjьvǫjǫ|zàjьvaja|zàjьvoje|zàjьvoje|zàjьvajego|zàjьvějemь|zàjьvujemu|zàjьvyjimь|zàjьvoje|zàjьvaja|zàjьvaja|zàjьvuju|zàjьvuju|zàjьvyjima|zàjьvyjima|zàjьvaja|zàjьvěji|zàjьvěji|zàjьvuju|zàjьvuju|zàjьvyjima|zàjьvyjima|zàjьvěji|zàjьvěji|zàjьvěji|zàjьvuju|zàjьvuju|zàjьvyjima|zàjьvyjima|zàjьvěji|zàjьviji|zàjьvyję̇|zàjьvъjixъ|zàjьvyjixъ|zàjьvyjimъ|zàjьvyjimi|zàjьviji|zàjьvyję̇|zàjьvyję̇|zàjьvъjixъ|zàjьvyjixъ|zàjьvyjimъ|zàjьvyjimi|zàjьvyję̇|zàjьvaja|zàjьvaja|zàjьvъjixъ|zàjьvyjixъ|zàjьvyjimъ|zàjьvyjimi|zàjьvaja|title=Definite declension of *zajьvъ (hard)}} Forms: zàjьvъ [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], zàjьvъ [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular], zàjьva [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], zàjьvo [indefinite, neuter, nominative, singular], zàjьva [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular], zàjьvy [feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], zàjьva [genitive, indefinite, neuter, singular], zàjьvu [dative, indefinite, masculine, singular], zàjьvě [dative, feminine, indefinite, singular], zàjьvu [dative, indefinite, neuter, singular], zàjьvъ [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular], zàjьvǫ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, singular], zàjьvo [accusative, indefinite, neuter, singular], zàjьvomь [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, singular], zàjьvojǫ [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, singular], zàjьvomь [indefinite, instrumental, neuter, singular], zàjьvě [indefinite, locative, masculine, singular], zàjьvě [feminine, indefinite, locative, singular], zàjьvě [indefinite, locative, neuter, singular], zàjьve [indefinite, masculine, singular, vocative], zàjьvo [feminine, indefinite, singular, vocative], zàjьvo [indefinite, neuter, singular, vocative], zàjьva [dual, indefinite, masculine, nominative], zàjьvě [dual, feminine, indefinite, nominative], zàjьvě [dual, indefinite, neuter, nominative], zàjьvu [dual, genitive, indefinite, masculine], zàjьvu [dual, feminine, genitive, indefinite], zàjьvu [dual, genitive, indefinite, neuter], zàjьvoma [dative, dual, indefinite, masculine], zàjьvama [dative, dual, feminine, indefinite], zàjьvoma [dative, dual, indefinite, neuter], zàjьva [accusative, dual, indefinite, masculine], zàjьvě [accusative, dual, feminine, indefinite], zàjьvě [accusative, dual, indefinite, neuter], zàjьvoma [dual, indefinite, instrumental, masculine], zàjьvama [dual, feminine, indefinite, instrumental], zàjьvoma [dual, indefinite, instrumental, neuter], zàjьvu [dual, indefinite, locative, masculine], zàjьvu [dual, feminine, indefinite, locative], zàjьvu [dual, indefinite, locative, neuter], zàjьva [dual, indefinite, masculine, vocative], zàjьvě [dual, feminine, indefinite, vocative], zàjьvě [dual, indefinite, neuter, vocative], zàjьvi [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], zàjьvy [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], zàjьva [indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], zàjьvъ [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], zàjьvъ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], zàjьvъ [genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], zàjьvomъ [dative, indefinite, masculine, plural], zàjьvamъ [dative, feminine, indefinite, plural], zàjьvomъ [dative, indefinite, neuter, plural], zàjьvy [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural], zàjьvy [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural], zàjьva [accusative, indefinite, neuter, plural], zàjьvy [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, plural], zàjьvami [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, plural], zàjьvy [indefinite, instrumental, neuter, plural], zàjьvěxъ [indefinite, locative, masculine, plural], zàjьvaxъ [feminine, indefinite, locative, plural], zàjьvěxъ [indefinite, locative, neuter, plural], zàjьvi [indefinite, masculine, plural, vocative], zàjьvy [feminine, indefinite, plural, vocative], zàjьva [indefinite, neuter, plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], zàjьvъjь [definite, masculine, nominative, singular], zàjьvaja [definite, feminine, nominative, singular], zàjьvoje [definite, neuter, nominative, singular], zàjьvajego [definite, genitive, masculine, singular], zàjьvyję̇ [definite, feminine, genitive, singular], zàjьvajego [definite, genitive, neuter, singular], zàjьvujemu [dative, definite, masculine, singular], zàjьvěji [dative, definite, feminine, singular], zàjьvujemu [dative, definite, neuter, singular], zàjьvъjь [accusative, definite, masculine, singular], zàjьvǫjǫ [accusative, definite, feminine, singular], zàjьvoje [accusative, definite, neuter, singular], zàjьvyjimь [definite, instrumental, masculine, singular], zàjьvǫjǫ [definite, feminine, instrumental, singular], zàjьvyjimь [definite, instrumental, neuter, singular], zàjьvějemь [definite, locative, masculine, singular], zàjьvěji [definite, feminine, locative, singular], zàjьvějemь [definite, locative, neuter, singular], zàjьvъjь [definite, masculine, singular, vocative], zàjьvaja [definite, feminine, singular, vocative], zàjьvoje [definite, neuter, singular, vocative], zàjьvaja [definite, dual, masculine, nominative], zàjьvěji [definite, dual, feminine, nominative], zàjьvěji [definite, dual, neuter, nominative], zàjьvuju [definite, dual, genitive, masculine], zàjьvuju [definite, dual, feminine, genitive], zàjьvuju [definite, dual, genitive, neuter], zàjьvyjima [dative, definite, dual, masculine], zàjьvyjima [dative, definite, dual, feminine], zàjьvyjima [dative, definite, dual, neuter], zàjьvaja [accusative, definite, dual, masculine], zàjьvěji [accusative, definite, dual, feminine], zàjьvěji [accusative, definite, dual, neuter], zàjьvyjima [definite, dual, instrumental, masculine], zàjьvyjima [definite, dual, feminine, instrumental], zàjьvyjima [definite, dual, instrumental, neuter], zàjьvuju [definite, dual, locative, masculine], zàjьvuju [definite, dual, feminine, locative], zàjьvuju [definite, dual, locative, neuter], zàjьvaja [definite, dual, masculine, vocative], zàjьvěji [definite, dual, feminine, vocative], zàjьvěji [definite, dual, neuter, vocative], zàjьviji [definite, masculine, nominative, plural], zàjьvyję̇ [definite, feminine, nominative, plural], zàjьvaja [definite, neuter, nominative, plural], zàjьvъjixъ [definite, genitive, masculine, plural], zàjьvъjixъ [definite, feminine, genitive, plural], zàjьvъjixъ [definite, genitive, neuter, plural], zàjьvyjimъ [dative, definite, masculine, plural], zàjьvyjimъ [dative, definite, feminine, plural], zàjьvyjimъ [dative, definite, neuter, plural], zàjьvyję̇ [accusative, definite, masculine, plural], zàjьvyję̇ [accusative, definite, feminine, plural], zàjьvaja [accusative, definite, neuter, plural], zàjьvyjimi [definite, instrumental, masculine, plural], zàjьvyjimi [definite, feminine, instrumental, plural], zàjьvyjimi [definite, instrumental, neuter, plural], zàjьvyjixъ [definite, locative, masculine, plural], zàjьvyjixъ [definite, feminine, locative, plural], zàjьvyjixъ [definite, locative, neuter, plural], zàjьviji [definite, masculine, plural, vocative], zàjьvyję̇ [definite, feminine, plural, vocative], zàjьvaja [definite, neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. superfluous, redundant, supervacaneous Wikipedia link: George Shevelov, Jaroslav Rudnyckyj, uk:Вакуленко Сергій Валентинович, uk:Даниленко Андрій Іванович, uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич Tags: reconstruction Related terms: zijati (english: to gape), zěvàti (english: to yawn)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*заивъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *заивъ (*zaivŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: *заивъ (*zaivŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "*за́йвый"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: *за́йвый (*zájvyj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: *за́йвый (*zájvyj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "за́йвий"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: за́йвий (zájvyj)\n→ Russian: за́ивый (záivyj), за́евый (zájevyj) (Kursk, Voronezh dialects)\n⇒ Russian: зайви́ч (zajvíč) (Voronezh dialects)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: за́йвий (zájvyj)\n→ Russian: за́ивый (záivyj), за́евый (zájevyj) (Kursk, Voronezh dialects)\n⇒ Russian: зайви́ч (zajvíč) (Voronezh dialects)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ьvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ьvъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źāˀj-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źāˀj-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₂ōy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂ōy-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "зойк",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scream; moan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian зойк (zojk, “scream; moan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "unknown origin"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown origin",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed as *zaj- + *-ьvъ. Further from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źāˀj-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂ōy-, from *ǵʰeh₂-. An isolated Ukrainian formation, but it is of PIE origin. Perhaps the closest cognate is Ukrainian зойк (zojk, “scream; moan”) and зя́яти (zjájaty), зія́ти (zijáty, “to gape, to be wide open”). Per Melnychuk, of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvajego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvajego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvujemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvujemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvǫjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvǫjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvějemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvějemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьviji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьviji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zàj",
        "2": "ьv"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zàjьvъ",
        "10": "zàjьvy",
        "11": "zàjьvě",
        "12": "zàjьvě",
        "13": "zàjьvojǫ",
        "14": "zàjьvo",
        "15": "zàjьvo",
        "16": "zàjьvo",
        "17": "zàjьva",
        "18": "zàjьvě",
        "19": "zàjьvu",
        "2": "zàjьvъ",
        "20": "zàjьvomь",
        "21": "zàjьvo",
        "22": "zàjьva",
        "23": "zàjьva",
        "24": "zàjьvu",
        "25": "zàjьvu",
        "26": "zàjьvoma",
        "27": "zàjьvoma",
        "28": "zàjьva",
        "29": "zàjьvě",
        "3": "zàjьva",
        "30": "zàjьvě",
        "31": "zàjьvu",
        "32": "zàjьvu",
        "33": "zàjьvama",
        "34": "zàjьvama",
        "35": "zàjьvě",
        "36": "zàjьvě",
        "37": "zàjьvě",
        "38": "zàjьvu",
        "39": "zàjьvu",
        "4": "zàjьvě",
        "40": "zàjьvoma",
        "41": "zàjьvoma",
        "42": "zàjьvě",
        "43": "zàjьvi",
        "44": "zàjьvy",
        "45": "zàjьvъ",
        "46": "zàjьvěxъ",
        "47": "zàjьvomъ",
        "48": "zàjьvy",
        "49": "zàjьvi",
        "5": "zàjьvu",
        "50": "zàjьvy",
        "51": "zàjьvy",
        "52": "zàjьvъ",
        "53": "zàjьvaxъ",
        "54": "zàjьvamъ",
        "55": "zàjьvami",
        "56": "zàjьvy",
        "57": "zàjьva",
        "58": "zàjьva",
        "59": "zàjьvъ",
        "6": "zàjьvomь",
        "60": "zàjьvěxъ",
        "61": "zàjьvomъ",
        "62": "zàjьvy",
        "63": "zàjьva",
        "7": "zàjьve",
        "8": "zàjьva",
        "9": "zàjьvǫ",
        "title": "Indefinite declension of *zajьvъ (hard)"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zàjьvъjь",
        "10": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "11": "zàjьvěji",
        "12": "zàjьvěji",
        "13": "zàjьvǫjǫ",
        "14": "zàjьvaja",
        "15": "zàjьvoje",
        "16": "zàjьvoje",
        "17": "zàjьvajego",
        "18": "zàjьvějemь",
        "19": "zàjьvujemu",
        "2": "zàjьvъjь",
        "20": "zàjьvyjimь",
        "21": "zàjьvoje",
        "22": "zàjьvaja",
        "23": "zàjьvaja",
        "24": "zàjьvuju",
        "25": "zàjьvuju",
        "26": "zàjьvyjima",
        "27": "zàjьvyjima",
        "28": "zàjьvaja",
        "29": "zàjьvěji",
        "3": "zàjьvajego",
        "30": "zàjьvěji",
        "31": "zàjьvuju",
        "32": "zàjьvuju",
        "33": "zàjьvyjima",
        "34": "zàjьvyjima",
        "35": "zàjьvěji",
        "36": "zàjьvěji",
        "37": "zàjьvěji",
        "38": "zàjьvuju",
        "39": "zàjьvuju",
        "4": "zàjьvějemь",
        "40": "zàjьvyjima",
        "41": "zàjьvyjima",
        "42": "zàjьvěji",
        "43": "zàjьviji",
        "44": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "45": "zàjьvъjixъ",
        "46": "zàjьvyjixъ",
        "47": "zàjьvyjimъ",
        "48": "zàjьvyjimi",
        "49": "zàjьviji",
        "5": "zàjьvujemu",
        "50": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "51": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "52": "zàjьvъjixъ",
        "53": "zàjьvyjixъ",
        "54": "zàjьvyjimъ",
        "55": "zàjьvyjimi",
        "56": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "57": "zàjьvaja",
        "58": "zàjьvaja",
        "59": "zàjьvъjixъ",
        "6": "zàjьvyjimь",
        "60": "zàjьvyjixъ",
        "61": "zàjьvyjimъ",
        "62": "zàjьvyjimi",
        "63": "zàjьvaja",
        "7": "zàjьvъjь",
        "8": "zàjьvaja",
        "9": "zàjьvǫjǫ",
        "title": "Definite declension of *zajьvъ (hard)"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zajьvъ",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьvъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superfluous, redundant, supervacaneous"
      ],
      "id": "en-zajьvъ-sla-pro-adj-fPgbjyb0",
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ],
        [
          "redundant",
          "redundant"
        ],
        [
          "supervacaneous",
          "supervacaneous"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to gape",
          "word": "zijati"
        },
        {
          "english": "to yawn",
          "word": "zěvàti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "George Shevelov",
        "Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
        "uk:Вакуленко Сергій Валентинович",
        "uk:Даниленко Андрій Іванович",
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zajьvъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*заивъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *заивъ (*zaivŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: *заивъ (*zaivŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "*за́йвый"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: *за́йвый (*zájvyj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: *за́йвый (*zájvyj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "за́йвий"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: за́йвий (zájvyj)\n→ Russian: за́ивый (záivyj), за́евый (zájevyj) (Kursk, Voronezh dialects)\n⇒ Russian: зайви́ч (zajvíč) (Voronezh dialects)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: за́йвий (zájvyj)\n→ Russian: за́ивый (záivyj), за́евый (zájevyj) (Kursk, Voronezh dialects)\n⇒ Russian: зайви́ч (zajvíč) (Voronezh dialects)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ьvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ьvъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źāˀj-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źāˀj-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₂ōy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂ōy-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "зойк",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scream; moan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian зойк (zojk, “scream; moan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "unknown origin"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown origin",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed as *zaj- + *-ьvъ. Further from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źāˀj-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂ōy-, from *ǵʰeh₂-. An isolated Ukrainian formation, but it is of PIE origin. Perhaps the closest cognate is Ukrainian зойк (zojk, “scream; moan”) and зя́яти (zjájaty), зія́ти (zijáty, “to gape, to be wide open”). Per Melnychuk, of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvajego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvajego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvujemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvujemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvǫjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvǫjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvějemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvějemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьviji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьviji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zàjьvaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zàj",
        "2": "ьv"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zàjьvъ",
        "10": "zàjьvy",
        "11": "zàjьvě",
        "12": "zàjьvě",
        "13": "zàjьvojǫ",
        "14": "zàjьvo",
        "15": "zàjьvo",
        "16": "zàjьvo",
        "17": "zàjьva",
        "18": "zàjьvě",
        "19": "zàjьvu",
        "2": "zàjьvъ",
        "20": "zàjьvomь",
        "21": "zàjьvo",
        "22": "zàjьva",
        "23": "zàjьva",
        "24": "zàjьvu",
        "25": "zàjьvu",
        "26": "zàjьvoma",
        "27": "zàjьvoma",
        "28": "zàjьva",
        "29": "zàjьvě",
        "3": "zàjьva",
        "30": "zàjьvě",
        "31": "zàjьvu",
        "32": "zàjьvu",
        "33": "zàjьvama",
        "34": "zàjьvama",
        "35": "zàjьvě",
        "36": "zàjьvě",
        "37": "zàjьvě",
        "38": "zàjьvu",
        "39": "zàjьvu",
        "4": "zàjьvě",
        "40": "zàjьvoma",
        "41": "zàjьvoma",
        "42": "zàjьvě",
        "43": "zàjьvi",
        "44": "zàjьvy",
        "45": "zàjьvъ",
        "46": "zàjьvěxъ",
        "47": "zàjьvomъ",
        "48": "zàjьvy",
        "49": "zàjьvi",
        "5": "zàjьvu",
        "50": "zàjьvy",
        "51": "zàjьvy",
        "52": "zàjьvъ",
        "53": "zàjьvaxъ",
        "54": "zàjьvamъ",
        "55": "zàjьvami",
        "56": "zàjьvy",
        "57": "zàjьva",
        "58": "zàjьva",
        "59": "zàjьvъ",
        "6": "zàjьvomь",
        "60": "zàjьvěxъ",
        "61": "zàjьvomъ",
        "62": "zàjьvy",
        "63": "zàjьva",
        "7": "zàjьve",
        "8": "zàjьva",
        "9": "zàjьvǫ",
        "title": "Indefinite declension of *zajьvъ (hard)"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zàjьvъjь",
        "10": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "11": "zàjьvěji",
        "12": "zàjьvěji",
        "13": "zàjьvǫjǫ",
        "14": "zàjьvaja",
        "15": "zàjьvoje",
        "16": "zàjьvoje",
        "17": "zàjьvajego",
        "18": "zàjьvějemь",
        "19": "zàjьvujemu",
        "2": "zàjьvъjь",
        "20": "zàjьvyjimь",
        "21": "zàjьvoje",
        "22": "zàjьvaja",
        "23": "zàjьvaja",
        "24": "zàjьvuju",
        "25": "zàjьvuju",
        "26": "zàjьvyjima",
        "27": "zàjьvyjima",
        "28": "zàjьvaja",
        "29": "zàjьvěji",
        "3": "zàjьvajego",
        "30": "zàjьvěji",
        "31": "zàjьvuju",
        "32": "zàjьvuju",
        "33": "zàjьvyjima",
        "34": "zàjьvyjima",
        "35": "zàjьvěji",
        "36": "zàjьvěji",
        "37": "zàjьvěji",
        "38": "zàjьvuju",
        "39": "zàjьvuju",
        "4": "zàjьvějemь",
        "40": "zàjьvyjima",
        "41": "zàjьvyjima",
        "42": "zàjьvěji",
        "43": "zàjьviji",
        "44": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "45": "zàjьvъjixъ",
        "46": "zàjьvyjixъ",
        "47": "zàjьvyjimъ",
        "48": "zàjьvyjimi",
        "49": "zàjьviji",
        "5": "zàjьvujemu",
        "50": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "51": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "52": "zàjьvъjixъ",
        "53": "zàjьvyjixъ",
        "54": "zàjьvyjimъ",
        "55": "zàjьvyjimi",
        "56": "zàjьvyję̇",
        "57": "zàjьvaja",
        "58": "zàjьvaja",
        "59": "zàjьvъjixъ",
        "6": "zàjьvyjimь",
        "60": "zàjьvyjixъ",
        "61": "zàjьvyjimъ",
        "62": "zàjьvyjimi",
        "63": "zàjьvaja",
        "7": "zàjьvъjь",
        "8": "zàjьvaja",
        "9": "zàjьvǫjǫ",
        "title": "Definite declension of *zajьvъ (hard)"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zajьvъ",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to gape",
      "word": "zijati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to yawn",
      "word": "zěvàti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic adjectives",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₂-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьvъ",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superfluous, redundant, supervacaneous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ],
        [
          "redundant",
          "redundant"
        ],
        [
          "supervacaneous",
          "supervacaneous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "George Shevelov",
        "Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
        "uk:Вакуленко Сергій Валентинович",
        "uk:Даниленко Андрій Іванович",
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zajьvъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zajьvъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (19.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.