See zьrcadlo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "dzérkalo",
"word": "дзе́ркало"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "zérkalo",
"word": "зе́ркало"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zirkalo"
},
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "zierkal",
"word": "зе̄ркал"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sierkile",
"word": "сиэркилэ"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zercálo",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic"
],
"word": "зерца́ло"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zirkalo"
},
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "zierkal",
"word": "зе̄ркал"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sierkile",
"word": "сиэркилэ"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zérkalo",
"word": "зе́ркало"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "zrĭcalo",
"word": "зрьцало"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "зр̀цало"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "zr̀calo"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zrcadlo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "zrcadlo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zrcadlo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"alternative writing"
],
"word": "zrcadło"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "wierźciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Eastern Lublin",
"Wola Żółkiewska"
],
"word": "wiściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zrciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwiersiadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierzciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "źwierciadło"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "źwierciadło"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "wierźciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Eastern Lublin",
"Wola Żółkiewska"
],
"word": "wiściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zrciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwiersiadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierzciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "źwierciadło"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "źwierzciadło"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "wierźciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Eastern Lublin",
"Wola Żółkiewska"
],
"word": "wiściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zrciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwiersiadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierzciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "źwierciadło"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "źwirciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "zarḱódlü"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "zwiercadło"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "zrkadlo"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zьrkati",
"3": "*-dlo"
},
"expansion": "*zьrkati + *-dlo",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "speculum",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin speculum",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *zьrkati + *-dlo, a calque of Latin speculum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadloma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadloma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*zьrkadlo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zьrcadlo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-dlo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirror, looking-glass"
],
"id": "en-zьrcadlo-sla-pro-noun-KphdSDLk",
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
],
[
"looking-glass",
"looking-glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "zьrcadlo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "dzérkalo",
"word": "дзе́ркало"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "zérkalo",
"word": "зе́ркало"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zirkalo"
},
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "zierkal",
"word": "зе̄ркал"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sierkile",
"word": "сиэркилэ"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zercálo",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic"
],
"word": "зерца́ло"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zirkalo"
},
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "zierkal",
"word": "зе̄ркал"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sierkile",
"word": "сиэркилэ"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zérkalo",
"word": "зе́ркало"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "zrĭcalo",
"word": "зрьцало"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "зр̀цало"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "zr̀calo"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zrcadlo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "zrcadlo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zrcadlo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"alternative writing"
],
"word": "zrcadło"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "wierźciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Eastern Lublin",
"Wola Żółkiewska"
],
"word": "wiściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zrciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwiersiadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierzciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "źwierciadło"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "źwierciadło"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "wierźciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Eastern Lublin",
"Wola Żółkiewska"
],
"word": "wiściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zrciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwiersiadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierzciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "źwierciadło"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "źwierzciadło"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "wierźciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Eastern Lublin",
"Wola Żółkiewska"
],
"word": "wiściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wierciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zrciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwiersiadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierściadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zwierzciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "źwierciadło"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "źwirciadło"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "zarḱódlü"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "zwiercadło"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "zrkadlo"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zьrkati",
"3": "*-dlo"
},
"expansion": "*zьrkati + *-dlo",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "speculum",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin speculum",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *zьrkati + *-dlo, a calque of Latin speculum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadloma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadloma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zьrcadla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*zьrkadlo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zьrcadlo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms calqued from Latin",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-dlo",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Toiletries"
],
"glosses": [
"mirror, looking-glass"
],
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
],
[
"looking-glass",
"looking-glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "zьrcadlo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zьrcadlo meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.