"xyba" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See xyba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Deverbal from *xybiti. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|sla-pro|*xybiti}} Deverbal from *xybiti Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], xyba [nominative, singular], xybě [dual, nominative], xyby [nominative, plural], xyby [genitive, singular], xybu [dual, genitive], xybъ [genitive, plural], xybě [dative, singular], xybama [dative, dual], xybamъ [dative, plural], xybǫ [accusative, singular], xybě [accusative, dual], xyby [accusative, plural], xybojǫ [instrumental, singular], xybǫ [instrumental, singular], xybama [dual, instrumental], xybami [instrumental, plural], xybě [locative, singular], xybu [dual, locative], xybasъ [locative, plural], xybaxъ [locative, plural], xybo [singular, vocative], xybě [dual, vocative], xyby [plural, vocative]
  1. fault Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-xyba-sla-pro-noun-8cVi6uMv Categories (other): Proto-Slavic deverbals Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic deverbals: 46 54
  2. mistake Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-xyba-sla-pro-noun-GzT~tejd Categories (other): Proto-Slavic deverbals, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic deverbals: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 44 56

Download JSON data for xyba meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "хиба",
            "3": "хыба"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: хиба (xiba), хыба (xyba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: хиба (xiba), хыба (xyba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "хі́ба",
            "3": "хіба́",
            "qq": "particle, conjunction"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: хі́ба (xíba), хіба́ (xibá) (particle, conjunction)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: хі́ба (xíba), хіба́ (xibá) (particle, conjunction)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "хи́ба",
            "3": "хіба́",
            "qq": "particle, conjunction"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: хи́ба (xýba), хіба́ (xibá) (particle, conjunction)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: хи́ба (xýba), хіба́ (xibá) (particle, conjunction)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "хи́ба",
            "qq": "particle, dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: хи́ба (xíba) (particle, dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: хи́ба (xíba) (particle, dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "híba",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: híba",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "híba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: híba (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: híba (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "chëba"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: chëba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: chëba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "chiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: chiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: chiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: chyba\nCzech: chyba",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: chyba\nCzech: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: chyba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: chyba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: chyba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: chyba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "khiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: khiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: khiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "hiba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: hiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: hiba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xybiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from *xybiti",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *xybiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xyba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fault"
      ],
      "id": "en-xyba-sla-pro-noun-8cVi6uMv",
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mistake"
      ],
      "id": "en-xyba-sla-pro-noun-GzT~tejd",
      "links": [
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xyba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic deverbals",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "хиба",
            "3": "хыба"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: хиба (xiba), хыба (xyba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: хиба (xiba), хыба (xyba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "хі́ба",
            "3": "хіба́",
            "qq": "particle, conjunction"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: хі́ба (xíba), хіба́ (xibá) (particle, conjunction)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: хі́ба (xíba), хіба́ (xibá) (particle, conjunction)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "хи́ба",
            "3": "хіба́",
            "qq": "particle, conjunction"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: хи́ба (xýba), хіба́ (xibá) (particle, conjunction)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: хи́ба (xýba), хіба́ (xibá) (particle, conjunction)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "хи́ба",
            "qq": "particle, dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: хи́ба (xíba) (particle, dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: хи́ба (xíba) (particle, dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "híba",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: híba",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "híba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: híba (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: híba (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "chëba"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: chëba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: chëba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "chiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: chiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: chiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: chyba\nCzech: chyba",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: chyba\nCzech: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: chyba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: chyba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: chyba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "chyba"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: chyba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: chyba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "khiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: khiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: khiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "hiba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: hiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: hiba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xybiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from *xybiti",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *xybiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xyba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mistake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xyba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.