"xlǫdъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See xlǫdъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *skland-. Cognate with Latvian sklañda (“bar, fence-pole”), Lithuanian sklandà (“fence-pole, bolt”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*skland-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *skland-, {{cog|lv|sklañda||bar, fence-pole}} Latvian sklañda (“bar, fence-pole”), {{cog|lt|sklandà||fence-pole, bolt}} Lithuanian sklandà (“fence-pole, bolt”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|xlǫdъ|g=m|stem=o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], xlǫdъ [nominative, singular], xlǫda [dual, nominative], xlǫdi [nominative, plural], xlǫda [genitive, singular], xlǫdu [dual, genitive], xlǫdъ [genitive, plural], xlǫdu [dative, singular], xlǫdoma [dative, dual], xlǫdomъ [dative, plural], xlǫdъ [accusative, singular], xlǫda [accusative, dual], xlǫdy [accusative, plural], xlǫdъmь [instrumental, singular], xlǫdomь [instrumental, singular], xlǫdoma [dual, instrumental], xlǫdy [instrumental, plural], xlǫdě [locative, singular], xlǫdu [dual, locative], xlǫděxъ [locative, plural], xlǫde [singular, vocative], xlǫda [dual, vocative], xlǫdi [plural, vocative]
  1. stick, pole Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: xlędanъ
    Sense id: en-xlǫdъ-sla-pro-noun-BrFtGj3q Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "хлуд"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: хлуд (xlud)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: хлуд (xlud) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Russian Church Slavonic: хлѫдъ (xlǫdŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Chakavian : hlúd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "hlod"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: hlod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: hlod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "chlud"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: chlud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: chlud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "chloud"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: chloud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: chloud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "chłąd"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: chłąd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: chłąd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "chłąd",
            "3": "chłęd<q:dialectal>"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: chłąd, (dialectal) chłęd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: chłąd, (dialectal) chłęd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*skland-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skland-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sklañda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bar, fence-pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sklañda (“bar, fence-pole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sklandà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fence-pole, bolt"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sklandà (“fence-pole, bolt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *skland-. Cognate with Latvian sklañda (“bar, fence-pole”), Lithuanian sklandà (“fence-pole, bolt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫděxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlǫdъ",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xlǫdъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "xlędanъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick, pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-xlǫdъ-sla-pro-noun-BrFtGj3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xlǫdъ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "xlędanъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "хлуд"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: хлуд (xlud)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: хлуд (xlud) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Russian Church Slavonic: хлѫдъ (xlǫdŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Chakavian : hlúd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "hlod"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: hlod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: hlod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "chlud"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: chlud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: chlud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "chloud"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: chloud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: chloud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "chłąd"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: chłąd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: chłąd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "chłąd",
            "3": "chłęd<q:dialectal>"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: chłąd, (dialectal) chłęd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: chłąd, (dialectal) chłęd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*skland-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skland-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sklañda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bar, fence-pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sklañda (“bar, fence-pole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sklandà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fence-pole, bolt"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sklandà (“fence-pole, bolt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *skland-. Cognate with Latvian sklañda (“bar, fence-pole”), Lithuanian sklandà (“fence-pole, bolt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫděxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xlǫdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlǫdъ",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xlǫdъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick, pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xlǫdъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for xlǫdъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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