"voržьda" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See voržьda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *vorgъ + *-ьda, an alternative form of *-ьba. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*vorgъ|*-ьda}} *vorgъ + *-ьda Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=f|stem=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], voržьda [nominative, singular], voržьdě [dual, nominative], voržьdy [nominative, plural], voržьdy [genitive, singular], voržьdu [dual, genitive], voržьdъ [genitive, plural], voržьdě [dative, singular], voržьdama [dative, dual], voržьdamъ [dative, plural], voržьdǫ [accusative, singular], voržьdě [accusative, dual], voržьdy [accusative, plural], voržьdojǫ [instrumental, singular], voržьdǫ [instrumental, singular], voržьdama [dual, instrumental], voržьdami [instrumental, plural], voržьdě [locative, singular], voržьdu [dual, locative], voržьdasъ [locative, plural], voržьdaxъ [locative, plural], voržьdo [singular, vocative], voržьdě [dual, vocative], voržьdy [plural, vocative]
  1. animosity, enmity Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ворожда́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ворожда́ (voroždá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poetic"
          },
          "expansion": "(poetic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ворожда́ (voroždá) (poetic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вражьда",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: вражьда (vražĭda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: вражьда (vražĭda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰲⱃⰰⰶⱐⰴⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⰰⰶⱐⰴⰰ (vražĭda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⰰⰶⱐⰴⰰ (vražĭda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вражда́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вражда́ (vraždá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вражда́ (vraždá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вражда́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: вражда́ (vraždá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: вражда́ (vraždá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "вражба"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: вражба (vražba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: вражба (vražba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "вра̀жда",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вра̀жда",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: вра̀жда"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vràžda",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vràžda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vràžda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "vražda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vražda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vražda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vražda"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vražda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vražda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): vražba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wróżda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wróżda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wróżda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wróżda"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wróżda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wróżda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vražda"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vražda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vražda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vorgъ",
        "3": "*-ьda"
      },
      "expansion": "*vorgъ + *-ьda",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *vorgъ + *-ьda, an alternative form of *-ьba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voržьda",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьda",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animosity, enmity"
      ],
      "id": "en-voržьda-sla-pro-noun-7jJE7vmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "animosity",
          "animosity"
        ],
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "voržьda"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ворожда́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ворожда́ (voroždá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poetic"
          },
          "expansion": "(poetic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ворожда́ (voroždá) (poetic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вражьда",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: вражьда (vražĭda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: вражьда (vražĭda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰲⱃⰰⰶⱐⰴⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⰰⰶⱐⰴⰰ (vražĭda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⰰⰶⱐⰴⰰ (vražĭda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вражда́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вражда́ (vraždá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вражда́ (vraždá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вражда́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: вражда́ (vraždá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: вражда́ (vraždá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "вражба"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: вражба (vražba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: вражба (vražba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "вра̀жда",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вра̀жда",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: вра̀жда"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vràžda",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vràžda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vràžda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "vražda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vražda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vražda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vražda"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vražda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vražda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): vražba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wróżda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wróżda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wróżda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wróżda"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wróżda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wróżda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vražda"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vražda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vražda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vorgъ",
        "3": "*-ьda"
      },
      "expansion": "*vorgъ + *-ьda",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *vorgъ + *-ьda, an alternative form of *-ьba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voržьdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voržьda",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьda"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animosity, enmity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animosity",
          "animosity"
        ],
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "voržьda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for voržьda meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.