"voltь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See voltь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀtiš, cognate with Lithuanian váltis (“oat ear”), Old Prussian wolti (“ear of corn”). Possibly further akin to Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”), Old Irish folt (“hair”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*walˀtiš|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀtiš, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*walˀtiš}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀtiš, {{cog|lt|váltis||oat ear}} Lithuanian váltis (“oat ear”), {{cog|prg|wolti||ear of corn}} Old Prussian wolti (“ear of corn”), {{cog|gem-pro|*walþuz||forest}} Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”), {{cog|sga|folt||hair}} Old Irish folt (“hair”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=c|g=f|stem=i}} Forms: vȏltь [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], vȏltь [nominative, singular], vȏlti [dual, nominative], vȏlti [nominative, plural], voltí [genitive, singular], voltьjù [dual, genitive], voltь̀jь [genitive, plural], vȏlti [dative, singular], voltьmà [dative, dual], vȏltьmъ [dative, plural], vȏltь [accusative, singular], vȏlti [accusative, dual], vȏlti [accusative, plural], voltьjǫ́ [instrumental, singular], voltьmà [dual, instrumental], voltьmì [instrumental, plural], voltí [locative, singular], voltьjù [dual, locative], vȏltьxъ [locative, plural], volti [singular, vocative], vȏlti [dual, vocative], vȏlti [plural, vocative]
  1. panicle, ear (of corn) Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kolsъ, voltъ (u-stem) [masculine] Synonyms (*volta f (ā-stem); Ukrainian): воло́та (volóta) [dialectal] Derived forms: voltiti (alt: causative-iterative)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "во́лоть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: во́лоть (vólotʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: во́лоть (vólotʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "во́лоть"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: во́лоть (vólotʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: во́лоть (vólotʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "вла̑т",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вла̑т",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: вла̑т"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vlȃt",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vlȃt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vlȃt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vlȃt",
            "3": "lȃt",
            "4": "látje"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vlȃt, lȃt, látje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vlȃt, lȃt, látje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
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          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vlat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vlat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "włoć",
            "3": "błoć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: włoć, błoć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: włoć, błoć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "włoć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: włoć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: włoć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀtiš",
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
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        "4": "oat ear"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
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        "4": "ear of corn"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*walþuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "folt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish folt (“hair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀtiš, cognate with Lithuanian váltis (“oat ear”), Old Prussian wolti (“ear of corn”). Possibly further akin to Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”), Old Irish folt (“hair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vȏltь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏltь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьjù",
      "roman": "volťu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏltьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏltь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьjǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьmì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьjù",
      "roman": "volťu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏltьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voltь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "causative-iterative",
          "word": "voltiti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panicle, ear (of corn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-voltь-sla-pro-noun-czoijVpB",
      "links": [
        [
          "panicle",
          "panicle"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kolsъ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "u-stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "voltъ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "volóta",
          "sense": "*volta f (ā-stem); Ukrainian",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "воло́та"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "voltь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "causative-iterative",
      "word": "voltiti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "во́лоть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: во́лоть (vólotʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: во́лоть (vólotʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "во́лоть"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: во́лоть (vólotʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: во́лоть (vólotʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "вла̑т",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вла̑т",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: вла̑т"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vlȃt",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vlȃt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vlȃt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vlȃt",
            "3": "lȃt",
            "4": "látje"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vlȃt, lȃt, látje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vlȃt, lȃt, látje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "vlat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vlat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vlat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "włoć",
            "3": "błoć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: włoć, błoć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: włoć, błoć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "włoć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: włoć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: włoć"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*walˀtiš",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "váltis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "oat ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian váltis (“oat ear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "wolti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ear of corn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian wolti (“ear of corn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*walþuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "folt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish folt (“hair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀtiš, cognate with Lithuanian váltis (“oat ear”), Old Prussian wolti (“ear of corn”). Possibly further akin to Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”), Old Irish folt (“hair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vȏltь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏltь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьjù",
      "roman": "volťu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏltьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏltь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьjǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьmì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltьjù",
      "roman": "volťu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏltьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȏlti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voltь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "sla-pro:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panicle, ear (of corn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "panicle",
          "panicle"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kolsъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "u-stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "voltъ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "volóta",
      "sense": "*volta f (ā-stem); Ukrainian",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "воло́та"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voltь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for voltь meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.