See vidla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "вила"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: вила (vila)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: вила (vila)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ві́ла",
"3": "ві́лы",
"4": "відэ́лец",
"5": "ві́лка",
"g2": "p",
"t3": "fork",
"t4": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ві́ла (víla), ві́лы pl (víly), відэ́лец (vidéljec, “fork”), ві́лка (vílka, “fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ві́ла (víla), ві́лы pl (víly), відэ́лец (vidéljec, “fork”), ві́лка (vílka, “fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ви́ла",
"3": "ви́лы",
"4": "ви́лка",
"g": "f",
"g2": "p",
"t3": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ви́ла f (víla), ви́лы pl (víly), ви́лка (vílka, “fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ви́ла f (víla), ви́лы pl (víly), ви́лка (vílka, “fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ви́ла",
"3": "ви́лка",
"4": "виде́лка",
"t2": "fork",
"t3": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ви́ла (výla), ви́лка (výlka, “fork”), виде́лка (vydélka, “fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ви́ла (výla), ви́лка (výlka, “fork”), виде́лка (vydélka, “fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "вигла"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: вигла (vigla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: вигла (vigla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vigl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: vigl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: vigl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ви́ла",
"3": "ви́лица",
"4": "ви́лка",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ви́ла f (víla), ви́лица (vílica), ви́лка (vílka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ви́ла f (víla), ви́лица (vílica), ви́лка (vílka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вила",
"3": "вилушка",
"t2": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: вила (vila), вилушка (viluška, “fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: вила (vila), вилушка (viluška, “fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ви̏ле̄",
"g": "p",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ви̏ле̄ pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ви̏ле̄ pl, виљушка, ви̏лица"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vȉlē",
"g": "p",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vȉlē pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vȉlē pl, viljuška, vȉlica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "víle",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: víle",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "víle",
"2": "vílice",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: víle, vílice pl (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: víle, vílice pl (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "vidly"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: vidly",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: vidly"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vidle",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vidle pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vidle pl"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): bídle"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): vidu̯i"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "widłë",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: widłë pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: widłë pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "widły",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: widły pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: widły pl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "widły",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Polish: widły pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: widły pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "vidly",
"3": "vidlička",
"g": "p",
"t2": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: vidly pl, vidlička (“fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: vidly pl, vidlička (“fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "widły",
"3": "widlički",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p",
"t2": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: widły pl, widlički pl (“fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: widły pl, widlički pl (“fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "widły",
"3": "widlicki",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: widły pl, widlicki pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: widły pl, widlicki pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "villa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: villa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: villa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*viti",
"3": "*-dlo",
"t1": "to bend, twist"
},
"expansion": "*viti (“to bend, twist”) + *-dlo",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably originally plural form of *vidlo, from *viti (“to bend, twist”) + *-dlo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vidla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vidly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vidly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vidly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vidla",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-dlo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pitchfork"
],
"id": "en-vidla-sla-pro-noun-LNiTt-ht",
"links": [
[
"pitchfork",
"pitchfork"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "motovidlo"
},
{
"word": "motovidla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "vidla"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "вила"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: вила (vila)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: вила (vila)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ві́ла",
"3": "ві́лы",
"4": "відэ́лец",
"5": "ві́лка",
"g2": "p",
"t3": "fork",
"t4": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ві́ла (víla), ві́лы pl (víly), відэ́лец (vidéljec, “fork”), ві́лка (vílka, “fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ві́ла (víla), ві́лы pl (víly), відэ́лец (vidéljec, “fork”), ві́лка (vílka, “fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ви́ла",
"3": "ви́лы",
"4": "ви́лка",
"g": "f",
"g2": "p",
"t3": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ви́ла f (víla), ви́лы pl (víly), ви́лка (vílka, “fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ви́ла f (víla), ви́лы pl (víly), ви́лка (vílka, “fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ви́ла",
"3": "ви́лка",
"4": "виде́лка",
"t2": "fork",
"t3": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ви́ла (výla), ви́лка (výlka, “fork”), виде́лка (vydélka, “fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ви́ла (výla), ви́лка (výlka, “fork”), виде́лка (vydélka, “fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "вигла"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: вигла (vigla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: вигла (vigla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vigl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: vigl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: vigl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ви́ла",
"3": "ви́лица",
"4": "ви́лка",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ви́ла f (víla), ви́лица (vílica), ви́лка (vílka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ви́ла f (víla), ви́лица (vílica), ви́лка (vílka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вила",
"3": "вилушка",
"t2": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: вила (vila), вилушка (viluška, “fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: вила (vila), вилушка (viluška, “fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ви̏ле̄",
"g": "p",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ви̏ле̄ pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ви̏ле̄ pl, виљушка, ви̏лица"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vȉlē",
"g": "p",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vȉlē pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vȉlē pl, viljuška, vȉlica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "víle",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: víle",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "víle",
"2": "vílice",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: víle, vílice pl (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: víle, vílice pl (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "vidly"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: vidly",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: vidly"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vidle",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vidle pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vidle pl"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): bídle"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): vidu̯i"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "widłë",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: widłë pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: widłë pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "widły",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: widły pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: widły pl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "widły",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Polish: widły pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: widły pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "vidly",
"3": "vidlička",
"g": "p",
"t2": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: vidly pl, vidlička (“fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: vidly pl, vidlička (“fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "widły",
"3": "widlički",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p",
"t2": "fork"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: widły pl, widlički pl (“fork”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: widły pl, widlički pl (“fork”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "widły",
"3": "widlicki",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: widły pl, widlicki pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: widły pl, widlicki pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "villa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: villa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: villa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*viti",
"3": "*-dlo",
"t1": "to bend, twist"
},
"expansion": "*viti (“to bend, twist”) + *-dlo",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably originally plural form of *vidlo, from *viti (“to bend, twist”) + *-dlo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vidla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vidly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vidly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vidlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vidly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vidla",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "motovidlo"
},
{
"word": "motovidla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-dlo",
"sla-pro:Tools",
"sla-pro:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"pitchfork"
],
"links": [
[
"pitchfork",
"pitchfork"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "vidla"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vidla meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.