See verteno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "веретено" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: веретено (vereteno)\nOld Ruthenian: веретено (vereteno)\nBelarusian: верацяно́ (vjeracjanó)\nCarpathian Rusyn: верете́но (vereténo)\nUkrainian: верете́но (vereténo)\nRussian: веретено́ (veretenó)\n→ Finnic:\nEstonian: värten\nFinnish: värttinä\nIngrian: värttänä\nLivvi: värtin\nLudian: värtin\nVeps: värtin\nVotic: värttene", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: веретено (vereteno)\nOld Ruthenian: веретено (vereteno)\nBelarusian: верацяно́ (vjeracjanó)\nCarpathian Rusyn: верете́но (vereténo)\nUkrainian: верете́но (vereténo)\nRussian: веретено́ (veretenó)\n→ Finnic:\nEstonian: värten\nFinnish: värttinä\nIngrian: värttänä\nLivvi: värtin\nLudian: värtin\nVeps: värtin\nVotic: värttene" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "врѣтено", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: врѣтено (vrěteno)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: врѣтено (vrěteno)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⰲⱃⱑⱅⰵⱀⱁ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱑⱅⰵⱀⱁ (vrěteno)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱑⱅⰵⱀⱁ (vrěteno)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "врете́но" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: врете́но (vreténo)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: врете́но (vreténo); (dialectal) връте́но (vrǎténo)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "вретено" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: вретено (vreteno)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: вретено (vreteno)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "вретѐно", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вретѐно", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: вретѐно" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "vretèno", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: vretèno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: vretèno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "vreténo", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vreténo", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "vreténo" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vreténo (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: vreténo (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "vřěteno" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: vřěteno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: vřěteno" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "vřeteno" }, "expansion": "Czech: vřeteno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: vřeteno" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "Chod dialect" }, "expansion": "(Chod dialect)", "name": "a" } ], "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): břeteno" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "Mistřice" }, "expansion": "(Mistřice)", "name": "a" } ], "text": "Moravian (Mistřice): břeteno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "vritenĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: vritenĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: vritenĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "wrzeciono" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: wrzeciono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: wrzeciono" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "wrzeciono" }, "expansion": "Polish: wrzeciono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: wrzeciono" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "vreteno" }, "expansion": "Slovak: vreteno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: vreteno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wrjećeno" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wrjećeno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wrjećeno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "wrjeśeno" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wrjeśeno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: wrjeśeno" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wert-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*wertenán" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wertenán", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wertenóm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wertenóm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wert-", "4": "", "5": "to turn, to rotate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn, to rotate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-eno" }, "expansion": "*-eno", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्तन", "t": "rotation, rolling, spindle", "tr": "vártana" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वर्तन (vártana, “rotation, rolling, spindle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wertenán, from Proto-Indo-European *wertenóm, equivalent to Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn, to rotate”) + *-eno. Cognate with Sanskrit वर्तन (vártana, “rotation, rolling, spindle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vertenò", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vērtenò", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vertèně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "vērtenà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "vertènъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenòma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vērtenòmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenò", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vertèně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vērtenà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenъ̀mь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenòmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenòma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "vertèny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērteně̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "vertèněxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenò", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vertèně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vērtenà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "b", "g": "n", "stem": "o" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/verteno", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "EDSIL without passage", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-eno", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spindle" ], "id": "en-verteno-sla-pro-noun-ParsnjRn", "links": [ [ "spindle", "spindle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*prędeno" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj", "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "verteno" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "веретено" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: веретено (vereteno)\nOld Ruthenian: веретено (vereteno)\nBelarusian: верацяно́ (vjeracjanó)\nCarpathian Rusyn: верете́но (vereténo)\nUkrainian: верете́но (vereténo)\nRussian: веретено́ (veretenó)\n→ Finnic:\nEstonian: värten\nFinnish: värttinä\nIngrian: värttänä\nLivvi: värtin\nLudian: värtin\nVeps: värtin\nVotic: värttene", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: веретено (vereteno)\nOld Ruthenian: веретено (vereteno)\nBelarusian: верацяно́ (vjeracjanó)\nCarpathian Rusyn: верете́но (vereténo)\nUkrainian: верете́но (vereténo)\nRussian: веретено́ (veretenó)\n→ Finnic:\nEstonian: värten\nFinnish: värttinä\nIngrian: värttänä\nLivvi: värtin\nLudian: värtin\nVeps: värtin\nVotic: värttene" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "врѣтено", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: врѣтено (vrěteno)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: врѣтено (vrěteno)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⰲⱃⱑⱅⰵⱀⱁ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱑⱅⰵⱀⱁ (vrěteno)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱑⱅⰵⱀⱁ (vrěteno)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "врете́но" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: врете́но (vreténo)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: врете́но (vreténo); (dialectal) връте́но (vrǎténo)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "вретено" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: вретено (vreteno)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: вретено (vreteno)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "вретѐно", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вретѐно", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: вретѐно" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "vretèno", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: vretèno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: vretèno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "vreténo", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vreténo", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "vreténo" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vreténo (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: vreténo (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "vřěteno" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: vřěteno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: vřěteno" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "vřeteno" }, "expansion": "Czech: vřeteno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: vřeteno" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "Chod dialect" }, "expansion": "(Chod dialect)", "name": "a" } ], "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): břeteno" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "Mistřice" }, "expansion": "(Mistřice)", "name": "a" } ], "text": "Moravian (Mistřice): břeteno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "vritenĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: vritenĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: vritenĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "wrzeciono" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: wrzeciono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: wrzeciono" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "wrzeciono" }, "expansion": "Polish: wrzeciono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: wrzeciono" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "vreteno" }, "expansion": "Slovak: vreteno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: vreteno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wrjećeno" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wrjećeno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wrjećeno" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "wrjeśeno" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wrjeśeno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: wrjeśeno" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wert-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*wertenán" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wertenán", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wertenóm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wertenóm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wert-", "4": "", "5": "to turn, to rotate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn, to rotate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-eno" }, "expansion": "*-eno", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्तन", "t": "rotation, rolling, spindle", "tr": "vártana" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वर्तन (vártana, “rotation, rolling, spindle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wertenán, from Proto-Indo-European *wertenóm, equivalent to Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn, to rotate”) + *-eno. Cognate with Sanskrit वर्तन (vártana, “rotation, rolling, spindle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vertenò", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vērtenò", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vertèně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "vērtenà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "vertènъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenòma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vērtenòmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenò", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vertèně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vērtenà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenъ̀mь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenòmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenòma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "vertèny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērteně̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vērtenù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "vertèněxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vērtenò", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vertèně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vērtenà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "b", "g": "n", "stem": "o" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/verteno", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "EDSIL without passage", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-eno", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "sla-pro:Tools" ], "glosses": [ "spindle" ], "links": [ [ "spindle", "spindle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*prędeno" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj", "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "verteno" }
Download raw JSONL data for verteno meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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