"vьlčica" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See vьlčica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: PIE word *wl̥kʷíh₂s Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀkāˀ, from *wilkī́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”), from *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”). By surface analysis, *vь̑lkъ (“wolf”) + *-ica. Cognate with Lithuanian vìlkė, Proto-Germanic *wulgī (whence Old Norse ylgr), also *wulbī (whence Old English wylf, Old Norse ylfa), Sanskrit वृकी (vṛkī́). Etymology templates: {{PIE word|sla-pro|wl̥kʷíh₂s}} PIE word *wl̥kʷíh₂s, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*wilkī́ˀkāˀ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀkāˀ, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*wilkī́ˀkāˀ}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀkāˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*wl̥kʷíh₂s|t=she-wolf}} Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”), {{surf|sla-pro|*vь̑lkъ|*-ica|t1=wolf}} By surface analysis, *vь̑lkъ (“wolf”) + *-ica, {{cog|lt|vìlkė}} Lithuanian vìlkė, {{cog|gem-pro|*wulgī}} Proto-Germanic *wulgī, {{cog|non|ylgr}} Old Norse ylgr, {{cog|ang|wylf}} Old English wylf, {{cog|non|ylfa}} Old Norse ylfa, {{cog|sa|वृकी|tr=vṛkī́}} Sanskrit वृकी (vṛkī́) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: vьlčìca [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], vьlčica [nominative, singular], vьlčici [dual, nominative], vьlčicę̇ [nominative, plural], vьlčicę̇ [genitive, singular], vьlčicu [dual, genitive], vьlčicь [genitive, plural], vьlčici [dative, singular], vьlčicama [dative, dual], vьlčicamъ [dative, plural], vьlčicǫ [accusative, singular], vьlčici [accusative, dual], vьlčicę̇ [accusative, plural], vьlčicejǫ [instrumental, singular], vьlčicǫ [instrumental, singular], vьlčicama [dual, instrumental], vьlčicami [instrumental, plural], vьlčici [locative, singular], vьlčicu [dual, locative], vьlčicasъ [locative, plural], vьlčicaxъ [locative, plural], vьlčice [singular, vocative], vьlčici [dual, vocative], vьlčicę̇ [plural, vocative]
  1. she-wolf Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers, be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў, ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for vьlčica meaning in Proto-Slavic (10.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вълчица"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вълчица (vŭlčica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вълчица (vŭlčica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "вовчи́ца",
            "3": "волчи́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вовчи́ца (vovčíca), волчи́ца (volčíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: вовчи́ца (vovčíca), волчи́ца (volčíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ваўчы́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ваўчы́ца (vaŭčýca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ваўчы́ца (vaŭčýca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "вовчи́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: вовчи́ця (vovčýcja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: вовчи́ця (vovčýcja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вовчи́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: вовчи́ця (vovčýcja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: вовчи́ця (vovčýcja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "волчи́ца",
            "sc": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: волчи́ца (volčíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: волчи́ца (volčíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "волчи́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: волчи́ца (volčíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: волчи́ца (volčíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вльчица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: вльчица (vlĭčica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: вльчица (vlĭčica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰲⰾⱐⱍⰻⱌⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⰾⱐⱍⰻⱌⰰ (vlĭčica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⰾⱐⱍⰻⱌⰰ (vlĭčica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ву̀чица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ву̀чица",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ву̀чица"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vùčica",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vùčica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vùčica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "volčíca",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: volčíca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "volčíca"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: volčíca (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: volčíca (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "wilczëca",
            "3": "wôłczëca"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: wilczëca, wôłczëca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: wilczëca, wôłczëca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "vlčicě"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vlčicě",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vlčicě"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vlčice"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vlčice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vlčice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wilczyca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wilczyca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wilczyca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wilczyca"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wilczyca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wilczyca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "wilczyca"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: wilczyca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: wilczyca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vlčica"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vlčica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vlčica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wjelčica"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wjelčica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wjelčica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "wl̥kʷíh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *wl̥kʷíh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wilkī́ˀkāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wl̥kʷíh₂s",
        "t": "she-wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vь̑lkъ",
        "3": "*-ica",
        "t1": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *vь̑lkъ (“wolf”) + *-ica",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vìlkė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vìlkė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wulgī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulgī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ylgr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ylgr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wylf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wylf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ylfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ylfa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृकी",
        "tr": "vṛkī́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृकी (vṛkī́)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *wl̥kʷíh₂s\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀkāˀ, from *wilkī́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”), from *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”). By surface analysis, *vь̑lkъ (“wolf”) + *-ica.\nCognate with Lithuanian vìlkė, Proto-Germanic *wulgī (whence Old Norse ylgr), also *wulbī (whence Old English wylf, Old Norse ylfa), Sanskrit वृकी (vṛkī́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vьlčìca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčica",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicejǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčice",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьlčica",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she-wolf"
      ],
      "id": "en-vьlčica-sla-pro-noun-sUaPONh3",
      "links": [
        [
          "she-wolf",
          "she-wolf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
        "ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vьlčica"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вълчица"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вълчица (vŭlčica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вълчица (vŭlčica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "вовчи́ца",
            "3": "волчи́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вовчи́ца (vovčíca), волчи́ца (volčíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: вовчи́ца (vovčíca), волчи́ца (volčíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ваўчы́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ваўчы́ца (vaŭčýca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ваўчы́ца (vaŭčýca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "вовчи́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: вовчи́ця (vovčýcja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: вовчи́ця (vovčýcja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вовчи́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: вовчи́ця (vovčýcja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: вовчи́ця (vovčýcja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "волчи́ца",
            "sc": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: волчи́ца (volčíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: волчи́ца (volčíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "волчи́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: волчи́ца (volčíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: волчи́ца (volčíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вльчица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: вльчица (vlĭčica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: вльчица (vlĭčica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰲⰾⱐⱍⰻⱌⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⰾⱐⱍⰻⱌⰰ (vlĭčica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⰾⱐⱍⰻⱌⰰ (vlĭčica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ву̀чица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ву̀чица",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ву̀чица"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vùčica",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vùčica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vùčica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "volčíca",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: volčíca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "volčíca"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: volčíca (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: volčíca (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "wilczëca",
            "3": "wôłczëca"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: wilczëca, wôłczëca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: wilczëca, wôłczëca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "vlčicě"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vlčicě",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vlčicě"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vlčice"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vlčice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vlčice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wilczyca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wilczyca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wilczyca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wilczyca"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wilczyca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wilczyca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "wilczyca"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: wilczyca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: wilczyca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vlčica"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vlčica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vlčica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wjelčica"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wjelčica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wjelčica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "wl̥kʷíh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *wl̥kʷíh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wilkī́ˀkāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wl̥kʷíh₂s",
        "t": "she-wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vь̑lkъ",
        "3": "*-ica",
        "t1": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *vь̑lkъ (“wolf”) + *-ica",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vìlkė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vìlkė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wulgī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulgī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ylgr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ylgr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wylf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wylf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ylfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ylfa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृकी",
        "tr": "vṛkī́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृकी (vṛkī́)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *wl̥kʷíh₂s\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀkāˀ, from *wilkī́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”), from *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”). By surface analysis, *vь̑lkъ (“wolf”) + *-ica.\nCognate with Lithuanian vìlkė, Proto-Germanic *wulgī (whence Old Norse ylgr), also *wulbī (whence Old English wylf, Old Norse ylfa), Sanskrit वृकी (vṛkī́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vьlčìca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčica",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicejǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčice",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьlčicę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьlčica",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian quotations with omitted translation",
        "Belarusian terms with quotations",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *wl̥kʷíh₂s",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ica",
        "Russian quotations with omitted translation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-pro:Canids",
        "sla-pro:Female animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she-wolf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she-wolf",
          "she-wolf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
        "ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vьlčica"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.