"usta" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See usta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*h₃éh₁os||mouth}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ūstò|ap=b|n=p}} Forms: ūstà [canonical, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], ūstà [nominative, plural], ũstъ [genitive, plural], ūstòmъ [dative, plural], ūstà [accusative, plural], ũsty [instrumental, plural], ũstěxъ [locative, plural], ūstà [plural, vocative]
  1. lips, mouth Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: ustàtъ (english: having big mouth; figr. chatty, garrulous), ustьje (english: mouth (of a river)), čeľustь (english: jaw), ustьna (english: lip)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "уста"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: уста (usta)\nOld Ruthenian: уста (usta)\nCarpathian Rusyn: уста́ (ustá)\nUkrainian: вуста́ (vustá), уста́ (ustá)\nRussian: уста́ (ustá)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: уста (usta)\nOld Ruthenian: уста (usta)\nCarpathian Rusyn: уста́ (ustá)\nUkrainian: вуста́ (vustá), уста́ (ustá)\nRussian: уста́ (ustá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "оуста"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: оуста (usta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: оуста (usta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "уста́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: уста́ (ustá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: уста́ (ustá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "уста"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: уста (usta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: уста (usta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "у́ста",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: у́ста",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: у́ста"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ústa",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ústa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ústa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "ústa",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ústa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ústa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ústa (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: ústa (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "usta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: usta, ústa, ousta\nCzech: ústa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: usta, ústa, ousta\nCzech: ústa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "usta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: usta\nPolish: usta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: usta\nPolish: usta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "vaustă"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: vaustă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: vaustă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ústa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ústa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ústa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wusta"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wusta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wusta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃éh₁os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ūstà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūstà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ũstъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūstòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūstà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ũsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ũstěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūstà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ūstò",
        "ap": "b",
        "n": "p"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/usta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without head",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "having big mouth; figr. chatty, garrulous",
          "word": "ustàtъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "mouth (of a river)",
          "word": "ustьje"
        },
        {
          "english": "jaw",
          "word": "čeľustь"
        },
        {
          "english": "lip",
          "word": "ustьna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lips, mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-usta-sla-pro-noun-mOuAhFqs",
      "links": [
        [
          "lips",
          "lips"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "usta"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "having big mouth; figr. chatty, garrulous",
      "word": "ustàtъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "mouth (of a river)",
      "word": "ustьje"
    },
    {
      "english": "jaw",
      "word": "čeľustь"
    },
    {
      "english": "lip",
      "word": "ustьna"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "уста"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: уста (usta)\nOld Ruthenian: уста (usta)\nCarpathian Rusyn: уста́ (ustá)\nUkrainian: вуста́ (vustá), уста́ (ustá)\nRussian: уста́ (ustá)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: уста (usta)\nOld Ruthenian: уста (usta)\nCarpathian Rusyn: уста́ (ustá)\nUkrainian: вуста́ (vustá), уста́ (ustá)\nRussian: уста́ (ustá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "оуста"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: оуста (usta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: оуста (usta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "уста́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: уста́ (ustá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: уста́ (ustá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "уста"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: уста (usta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: уста (usta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "у́ста",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: у́ста",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: у́ста"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ústa",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ústa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ústa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "ústa",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ústa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ústa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ústa (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: ústa (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "usta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: usta, ústa, ousta\nCzech: ústa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: usta, ústa, ousta\nCzech: ústa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "usta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: usta\nPolish: usta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: usta\nPolish: usta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "vaustă"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: vaustă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: vaustă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ústa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ústa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ústa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wusta"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wusta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wusta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃éh₁os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ūstà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūstà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ũstъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūstòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūstà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ũsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ũstěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūstà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ūstò",
        "ap": "b",
        "n": "p"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/usta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "EDSIL without head",
        "EDSIL without passage",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic pluralia tantum",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "sla-pro:Face"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lips, mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lips",
          "lips"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "usta"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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