See čeľustь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "челюсть"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: челюсть (čeljustĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: челюсть (čeljustĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "че́люсть",
"3": "че́люсьть",
"4": "че́люсти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ), че́люсьть (čéljusʹtʹ), че́люсти (čéljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ), че́люсьть (čéljusʹtʹ), че́люсти (čéljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "чэ́люсць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: чэ́люсць (čéljuscʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: чэ́люсць (čéljuscʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "че́люсть",
"3": "че́люсті",
"4": "че́люсти",
"5": "це́люсті"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ), че́люсті (čéljusti), че́люсти (čéljusty), це́люсті (céljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ), че́люсті (čéljusti), че́люсти (čéljusty), це́люсті (céljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "че́люсть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "челюсть",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: челюсть (čeljustĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: челюсть (čeljustĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱍⰵⰾⱓⱄⱅⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱍⰵⰾⱓⱄⱅⱐ (čeljustĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱍⰵⰾⱓⱄⱅⱐ (čeljustĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "че́люст"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: че́люст (čéljust)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: че́люст (čéljust)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "челуст"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: челуст (čelust)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: челуст (čelust)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "че̏љу̑ст",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: че̏љу̑ст",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: че̏љу̑ст"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "čȅljȗst",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: čȅljȗst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: čȅljȗst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "čeljust"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: čeljust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: čeljust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "čeľust"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: čeľust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: čeľust"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "čelist"
},
"expansion": "Czech: čelist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: čelist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "czelësc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: czelësc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: czelësc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "ciľaust"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: ciľaust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: ciľaust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "czeluść"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: czeluść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: czeluść"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czeluść"
},
"expansion": "Polish: czeluść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: czeluść"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "czeluść"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: czeluść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: czeluść"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "čeľusť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: čeľusť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: čeľusť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "czêlësc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: czêlësc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: czêlësc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelo",
"3": "*usta",
"t1": "forehead",
"t2": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "*čelo (“forehead”) + *usta (“mouth”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from *čelo (“forehead”) + *usta (“mouth”), however the palatalization of the l is unexpected, and Boryś, Sławski, and Bańkowski all point to a Pre-Slavic root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьju",
"roman": "čeľusťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьjь",
"roman": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьjǫ",
"roman": "čeľusťǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьju",
"roman": "čeľusťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čeľustь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jaw"
],
"id": "en-čeľustь-sla-pro-noun-9pXnGrOB",
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "čeľustь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "челюсть"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: челюсть (čeljustĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: челюсть (čeljustĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "че́люсть",
"3": "че́люсьть",
"4": "че́люсти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ), че́люсьть (čéljusʹtʹ), че́люсти (čéljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ), че́люсьть (čéljusʹtʹ), че́люсти (čéljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "чэ́люсць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: чэ́люсць (čéljuscʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: чэ́люсць (čéljuscʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "че́люсть",
"3": "че́люсті",
"4": "че́люсти",
"5": "це́люсті"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ), че́люсті (čéljusti), че́люсти (čéljusty), це́люсті (céljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ), че́люсті (čéljusti), че́люсти (čéljusty), це́люсті (céljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "че́люсть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: че́люсть (čéljustʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "челюсть",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: челюсть (čeljustĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: челюсть (čeljustĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱍⰵⰾⱓⱄⱅⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱍⰵⰾⱓⱄⱅⱐ (čeljustĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱍⰵⰾⱓⱄⱅⱐ (čeljustĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "че́люст"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: че́люст (čéljust)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: че́люст (čéljust)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "челуст"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: челуст (čelust)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: челуст (čelust)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "че̏љу̑ст",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: че̏љу̑ст",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: че̏љу̑ст"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "čȅljȗst",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: čȅljȗst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: čȅljȗst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "čeljust"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: čeljust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: čeljust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "čeľust"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: čeľust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: čeľust"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "čelist"
},
"expansion": "Czech: čelist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: čelist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "czelësc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: czelësc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: czelësc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "ciľaust"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: ciľaust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: ciľaust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "czeluść"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: czeluść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: czeluść"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czeluść"
},
"expansion": "Polish: czeluść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: czeluść"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "czeluść"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: czeluść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: czeluść"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "čeľusť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: čeľusť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: čeľusť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "czêlësc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: czêlësc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: czêlësc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelo",
"3": "*usta",
"t1": "forehead",
"t2": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "*čelo (“forehead”) + *usta (“mouth”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from *čelo (“forehead”) + *usta (“mouth”), however the palatalization of the l is unexpected, and Boryś, Sławski, and Bańkowski all point to a Pre-Slavic root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьju",
"roman": "čeľusťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьjь",
"roman": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьjǫ",
"roman": "čeľusťǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьju",
"roman": "čeľusťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľustьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čeľusti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čeľustь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic compound terms",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
"sla-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"jaw"
],
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "čeľustь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for čeľustь meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.