"usmъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See usmъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *u- + *-smъ. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*-smъ}} *-smъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], usmъ [nominative, singular], usma [dual, nominative], usmi [nominative, plural], usma [genitive, singular], usmu [dual, genitive], usmъ [genitive, plural], usmu [dative, singular], usmoma [dative, dual], usmomъ [dative, plural], usmъ [accusative, singular], usma [accusative, dual], usmy [accusative, plural], usmъmь [instrumental, singular], usmomь [instrumental, singular], usmoma [dual, instrumental], usmy [instrumental, plural], usmě [locative, singular], usmu [dual, locative], usměxъ [locative, plural], usme [singular, vocative], usma [dual, vocative], usmi [plural, vocative]
  1. clothing, leather Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: usnьje
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "усмъ",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: усмъ m (usmŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: усмъ m (usmŭ) усма f (usma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "усмá",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: усмá f (usmá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: усмá f (usmá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "усмáрь",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: усмáрь m (usmárʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: усмáрь m (usmárʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: усмъ m (usmŭ) усма f (usma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: усниѥ (usnije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "усма́р",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: усма́р m (usmár)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: усма́р m (usmár)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ùsmina",
            "3": "ȕsmina",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ùsmina, ȕsmina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ùsmina, ȕsmina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "у̀смина",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: у̀смина",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: у̀смина"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "úsnjа",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: úsnjа f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: úsnjа f úsno n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "usně",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: usně f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: usně f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "usnář",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Czech: usnář",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Czech: usnář"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-smъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-smъ",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *u- + *-smъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usměxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/usmъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-smъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "usnьje"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clothing, leather"
      ],
      "id": "en-usmъ-sla-pro-noun-sSmwfgih",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "usmъ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "usnьje"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "усмъ",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: усмъ m (usmŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: усмъ m (usmŭ) усма f (usma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "усмá",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: усмá f (usmá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: усмá f (usmá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "усмáрь",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: усмáрь m (usmárʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: усмáрь m (usmárʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: усмъ m (usmŭ) усма f (usma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: усниѥ (usnije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "усма́р",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: усма́р m (usmár)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: усма́р m (usmár)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ùsmina",
            "3": "ȕsmina",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ùsmina, ȕsmina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ùsmina, ȕsmina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "у̀смина",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: у̀смина",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: у̀смина"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "úsnjа",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: úsnjа f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: úsnjа f úsno n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "usně",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: usně f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: usně f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "usnář",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Czech: usnář",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Czech: usnář"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-smъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-smъ",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *u- + *-smъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usměxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/usmъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-smъ",
        "sla-pro:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clothing, leather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "usmъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for usmъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.