See tylъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "тылъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тылъ (tylŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: тылъ (tylŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "тыл" }, "expansion": "Russian: тыл (tyl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: тыл (tyl)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "тил" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: тил (tyl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: тил (tyl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "тылъ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тылъ (tylŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: тылъ (tylŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱅⱏⰹⰾⱏ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱏⰹⰾⱏ (tylŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱏⰹⰾⱏ (tylŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ти́л" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ти́л (tíl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ти́л (tíl)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "тил" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: тил (til)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: тил (til)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "за̀тиљак", "der": "1", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Cyrillic script: за̀тиљак", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Cyrillic script: за̀тиљак, по̀тиљак" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "zàtiljak", "der": "1", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Latin script: zàtiljak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Latin script: zàtiljak, pòtiljak" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "tȋl" }, "expansion": "Slovene: tȋl", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Slovene: tȋl (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "tȋlnik", "der": "1", "t": "cervix" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: tȋlnik (“cervix”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovene: tȋlnik (“cervix”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "týl" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: týl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: týl" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "týl" }, "expansion": "Czech: týl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: týl" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "tył" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: tył", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: tył" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "tył" }, "expansion": "Polish: tył", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: tył" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "tił" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: tił", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: tił" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "tylo", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Slovak: tylo n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: tylo n" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "tył", "3": "tyło", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tył, tyło n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: tył, tyło n" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "tył" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: tył", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: tył" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tewh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*tyti", "3": "*-lъ", "t1": "to fatten" }, "expansion": "*tyti (“to fatten”) + *-lъ", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tewh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to swell, to be strong" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell, to be strong”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "tū́las", "3": "", "4": "several" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian tū́las (“several”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "tūlan", "3": "", "4": "much" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian tūlan (“much”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तूल", "3": "", "4": "tuft of grass or reeds" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तूल (tūla, “tuft of grass or reeds”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τῡ́λη", "3": "", "4": "hump, bulge" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῡ́λη (tū́lē, “hump, bulge”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Formed as *tyti (“to fatten”) + *-lъ, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell, to be strong”). Akin to Lithuanian tū́las (“several”), Old Prussian tūlan (“much”) and possibly Sanskrit तूल (tūla, “tuft of grass or reeds”), Ancient Greek τῡ́λη (tū́lē, “hump, bulge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tỳlъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "tylъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "tỳli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳlu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "tỳlъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳlu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳloma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tỳlomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tylъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tỳly", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳlъmь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳlomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳloma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "tỳlȳ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳlě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳlu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "tỳlě̄xъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳle", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tỳla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tỳli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "a", "stem": "o" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tylъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-lъ", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tylьnъ" }, { "word": "tylovъ" } ], "glosses": [ "back of the neck, nape" ], "id": "en-tylъ-sla-pro-noun-5DoT7NZk", "links": [ [ "back", "back" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "nape", "nape" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "to get fat", "word": "toviti" }, { "english": "thousand", "word": "tysǫti" }, { "english": "fat, lush", "sense": "*tukъ (“fat”)", "word": "tučьnъ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tylo" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "tylъ" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "tylьnъ" }, { "word": "tylovъ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "тылъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тылъ (tylŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: тылъ (tylŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "тыл" }, "expansion": "Russian: тыл (tyl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: тыл (tyl)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "тил" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: тил (tyl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: тил (tyl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "тылъ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тылъ (tylŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: тылъ (tylŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱅⱏⰹⰾⱏ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱏⰹⰾⱏ (tylŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱏⰹⰾⱏ (tylŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ти́л" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ти́л (tíl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ти́л (tíl)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "тил" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: тил (til)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: тил (til)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "за̀тиљак", "der": "1", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Cyrillic script: за̀тиљак", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Cyrillic script: за̀тиљак, по̀тиљак" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "zàtiljak", "der": "1", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Latin script: zàtiljak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Latin script: zàtiljak, pòtiljak" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "tȋl" }, "expansion": "Slovene: tȋl", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Slovene: tȋl (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "tȋlnik", "der": "1", "t": "cervix" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: tȋlnik (“cervix”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovene: tȋlnik (“cervix”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "týl" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: týl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: týl" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "týl" }, "expansion": "Czech: týl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: týl" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "tył" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: tył", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: tył" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "tył" }, "expansion": "Polish: tył", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: tył" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "tił" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: tił", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: tił" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "tylo", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Slovak: tylo n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: tylo n" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "tył", "3": "tyło", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tył, tyło n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: tył, tyło n" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "tył" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: tył", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: tył" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tewh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*tyti", "3": "*-lъ", "t1": "to fatten" }, "expansion": "*tyti (“to fatten”) + *-lъ", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tewh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to swell, to be strong" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell, to be strong”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "tū́las", "3": "", "4": "several" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian tū́las (“several”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "tūlan", "3": "", "4": "much" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian tūlan (“much”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तूल", "3": "", "4": "tuft of grass or reeds" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तूल (tūla, “tuft of grass or reeds”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τῡ́λη", "3": "", "4": "hump, bulge" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῡ́λη (tū́lē, “hump, bulge”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Formed as *tyti (“to fatten”) + *-lъ, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell, to be strong”). Akin to Lithuanian tū́las (“several”), Old Prussian tūlan (“much”) and possibly Sanskrit तूल (tūla, “tuft of grass or reeds”), Ancient Greek τῡ́λη (tū́lē, “hump, bulge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tỳlъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "tylъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "tỳli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳlu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "tỳlъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳlu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳloma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tỳlomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tylъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tỳly", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳlъmь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳlomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳloma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "tỳlȳ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳlě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tỳlu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "tỳlě̄xъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tỳle", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tỳla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tỳli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "a", "stem": "o" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tylъ", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to get fat", "word": "toviti" }, { "english": "thousand", "word": "tysǫti" }, { "english": "fat, lush", "sense": "*tukъ (“fat”)", "word": "tučьnъ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-lъ", "sla-pro:Body parts" ], "glosses": [ "back of the neck, nape" ], "links": [ [ "back", "back" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "nape", "nape" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tylo" } ], "word": "tylъ" }
Download raw JSONL data for tylъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.