See trьvoga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to worry",
"word": "trьvožiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "worrisome",
"word": "trьvožьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "трыво́га"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: трыво́га (tryvóha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: трыво́га (tryvóha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трево́га"
},
"expansion": "Russian: трево́га (trevóga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: трево́га (trevóga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "трево́га",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: трево́га (trevóga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: трево́га (trevóga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "тревога",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: тревога (trevoga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: тревога (trevoga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "триво́га"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: триво́га (tryvóha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: триво́га (tryvóha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trwoga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: trwoga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: trwoga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*trьvati",
"3": "*-oga",
"t1": "to endure, to evade"
},
"expansion": "*trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отва́га",
"t": "bravery"
},
"expansion": "Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin; perhaps from *trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga. The etymon has also been compared to Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”), which is of Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvoga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogamī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trьvoga",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trьvoga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alarm"
],
"id": "en-trьvoga-sla-pro-noun-XpTsE5RC",
"links": [
[
"alarm",
"alarm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oga",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alert"
],
"id": "en-trьvoga-sla-pro-noun-35BQWN1n",
"links": [
[
"alert",
"alert"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "trьvoga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oga",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Fear"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to worry",
"word": "trьvožiti"
},
{
"english": "worrisome",
"word": "trьvožьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "трыво́га"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: трыво́га (tryvóha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: трыво́га (tryvóha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трево́га"
},
"expansion": "Russian: трево́га (trevóga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: трево́га (trevóga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "трево́га",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: трево́га (trevóga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: трево́га (trevóga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "тревога",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: тревога (trevoga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: тревога (trevoga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "триво́га"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: триво́га (tryvóha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: триво́га (tryvóha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trwoga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: trwoga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: trwoga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*trьvati",
"3": "*-oga",
"t1": "to endure, to evade"
},
"expansion": "*trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отва́га",
"t": "bravery"
},
"expansion": "Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin; perhaps from *trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga. The etymon has also been compared to Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”), which is of Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvoga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogamī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trьvogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trьvoga",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trьvoga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alarm"
],
"links": [
[
"alarm",
"alarm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"alert"
],
"links": [
[
"alert",
"alert"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "trьvoga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trьvoga meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.