"trьvoga" meaning in All languages combined

See trьvoga on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Of unclear origin; perhaps from *trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga. The etymon has also been compared to Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”), which is of Germanic origin. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*trьvati|*-oga|t1=to endure, to evade}} *trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga, {{cog|ru|отва́га|t=bravery}} Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|trьvoga|ap=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], nominative, trьvoga [singular], trьvodzě [dual], trьvogy [plural], genitive, trьvogy [singular], trьvogu [dual], trьvogъ [plural], dative, trьvodzě [singular], trьvogama [dual], trьvogamъ [plural], accusative, trьvogǫ [singular], instrumental, trьvogojǫ [singular], trьvogǭ [singular], trьvogamī [plural], locative, trьvogasъ [plural], trьvogaxъ [plural], vocative, trьvogo [singular]
  1. alarm Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-trьvoga-sla-pro-noun-XpTsE5RC
  2. alert Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-trьvoga-sla-pro-noun-35BQWN1n Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oga Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oga: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: trьvožiti (english: to worry), trьvožьnъ (english: worrisome)

Download JSON data for trьvoga meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to worry",
      "word": "trьvožiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "worrisome",
      "word": "trьvožьnъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "трыво́га"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: трыво́га (tryvóha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: трыво́га (tryvóha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "трево́га"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: трево́га (trevóga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: трево́га (trevóga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "трево́га",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: трево́га (trevóga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: трево́га (trevóga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "тревога",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: тревога (trevoga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: тревога (trevoga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "триво́га"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: триво́га (tryvóha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: триво́га (tryvóha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trwoga"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trwoga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trwoga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*trьvati",
        "3": "*-oga",
        "t1": "to endure, to evade"
      },
      "expansion": "*trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отва́га",
        "t": "bravery"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin; perhaps from *trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga. The etymon has also been compared to Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”), which is of Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvoga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvodzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvodzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trьvoga",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trьvoga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alarm"
      ],
      "id": "en-trьvoga-sla-pro-noun-XpTsE5RC",
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oga",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alert"
      ],
      "id": "en-trьvoga-sla-pro-noun-35BQWN1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov"
  ],
  "word": "trьvoga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oga",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "sla-pro:Fear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to worry",
      "word": "trьvožiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "worrisome",
      "word": "trьvožьnъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "трыво́га"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: трыво́га (tryvóha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: трыво́га (tryvóha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "трево́га"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: трево́га (trevóga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: трево́га (trevóga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "трево́га",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: трево́га (trevóga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: трево́га (trevóga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "тревога",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: тревога (trevoga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: тревога (trevoga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "триво́га"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: триво́га (tryvóha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: триво́га (tryvóha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trwoga"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trwoga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trwoga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*trьvati",
        "3": "*-oga",
        "t1": "to endure, to evade"
      },
      "expansion": "*trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отва́га",
        "t": "bravery"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin; perhaps from *trьvati (“to endure, to evade”) + *-oga. The etymon has also been compared to Russian отва́га (otvága, “bravery”), which is of Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvoga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvodzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvodzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "trьvogo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trьvoga",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trьvoga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alarm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov"
  ],
  "word": "trьvoga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.