"tętiva" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See tętiva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably from otherwise lost Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”) + *-iva (whence Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”), Latvian tìept (“to strain”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”). Cognate with Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”), tìmpa (“sinew”), possibly Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”), Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”) and further akin to Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”), Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”), New Latin tensor. Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*témptei|t=to pull}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”), {{affix|sla-pro|*-iva}} *-iva, {{cog|lt|tem̃pti||to pull, to drag}} Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”), {{cog|lv|stìept|tìept|to strain}} Latvian tìept (“to strain”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*ten-||to stretch}} Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”), {{cog|lt|temptýva||stretching}} Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”), {{cog|non|þǫmb||bowstring}} Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”), {{cog|xcl|թամբ||saddle}} Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”), {{cog|lt|tiñklas||set}} Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”), {{cog|grc|τένων||tendon}} Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”), {{cog|NL.|tensor}} New Latin tensor Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|tętiva|g=f}} Forms: tętivà [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], tętiva [nominative, singular], tętivě [dual, nominative], tętivy [nominative, plural], tętivy [genitive, singular], tętivu [dual, genitive], tętivъ [genitive, plural], tętivě [dative, singular], tętivama [dative, dual], tętivamъ [dative, plural], tętivǫ [accusative, singular], tętivě [accusative, dual], tętivy [accusative, plural], tętivojǫ [instrumental, singular], tętivǫ [instrumental, singular], tętivama [dual, instrumental], tętivami [instrumental, plural], tętivě [locative, singular], tętivu [dual, locative], tętivasъ [locative, plural], tętivaxъ [locative, plural], tętivo [singular, vocative], tętivě [dual, vocative], tętivy [plural, vocative]
  1. sinew Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *žila
    Sense id: en-tętiva-sla-pro-noun-0jThk5LF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva: 51 49
  2. bowstring Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tętiva-sla-pro-noun-q8woSfJz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: teneto (english: snare)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "тетива́",
            "3": "тѧтива́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: тетива́ (tetivá), тѧтива́ (tjativá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: тетива́ (tetivá), тѧтива́ (tjativá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цецiва́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цецiва́ (cjecivá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цецiва́ (cjecivá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тятива́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: тятива́ (tjatyvá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: тятива́ (tjatyvá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тетива́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тетива́ (tetivá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тетива́ (tetivá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "тѧтива",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тѧтива",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: тѧтива"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тетива́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тетива́ (tetivá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тетива́ (tetivá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "тетива"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: тетива (tetiva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: тетива (tetiva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тѐтива",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тѐтива",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: тѐтива"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tètiva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tètiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tètiva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tetíva",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tetíva",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tetíva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tetíva (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tetíva (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tětiva"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: tětiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: tětiva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cięciwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cięciwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cięciwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tetiva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tetiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tetiva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*témptei",
        "t": "to pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-iva"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iva",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tem̃pti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull, to drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "stìept",
        "3": "tìept",
        "4": "to strain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tìept (“to strain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "temptýva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stretching"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þǫmb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bowstring"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թամբ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "saddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tiñklas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "set"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τένων",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tendon"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "NL.",
        "2": "tensor"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin tensor",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from otherwise lost Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”) + *-iva (whence Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”), Latvian tìept (“to strain”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”). Cognate with Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”), tìmpa (“sinew”), possibly Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”), Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”) and further akin to Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”), Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”), New Latin tensor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tętivà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętiva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tętiva",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tętiva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snare",
      "word": "teneto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sinew"
      ],
      "id": "en-tętiva-sla-pro-noun-0jThk5LF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*žila"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bowstring"
      ],
      "id": "en-tętiva-sla-pro-noun-q8woSfJz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "tętiva"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "тетива́",
            "3": "тѧтива́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: тетива́ (tetivá), тѧтива́ (tjativá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: тетива́ (tetivá), тѧтива́ (tjativá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цецiва́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цецiва́ (cjecivá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цецiва́ (cjecivá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тятива́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: тятива́ (tjatyvá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: тятива́ (tjatyvá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тетива́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тетива́ (tetivá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тетива́ (tetivá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "тѧтива",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тѧтива",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: тѧтива"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тетива́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тетива́ (tetivá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тетива́ (tetivá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "тетива"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: тетива (tetiva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: тетива (tetiva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тѐтива",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тѐтива",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: тѐтива"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tètiva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tètiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tètiva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tetíva",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tetíva",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tetíva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tetíva (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tetíva (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tětiva"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: tětiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: tětiva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cięciwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cięciwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cięciwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tetiva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tetiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tetiva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*témptei",
        "t": "to pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-iva"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iva",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tem̃pti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull, to drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "stìept",
        "3": "tìept",
        "4": "to strain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tìept (“to strain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "temptýva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stretching"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þǫmb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bowstring"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թամբ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "saddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tiñklas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "set"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τένων",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tendon"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "NL.",
        "2": "tensor"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin tensor",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from otherwise lost Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”) + *-iva (whence Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”), Latvian tìept (“to strain”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”). Cognate with Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”), tìmpa (“sinew”), possibly Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”), Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”) and further akin to Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”), Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”), New Latin tensor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tętivà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętiva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tętivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tętiva",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tętiva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "snare",
      "word": "teneto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sinew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*žila"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowstring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "tętiva"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tętiva meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.