"tęgъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See tęgъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From the root of *tęťi (“to pull”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ting-, *teng-, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-. Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*ting-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *ting-, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*tengʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ- Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tęgъ [nominative, singular], tęga [dual, nominative], tędzi [nominative, plural], tęga [genitive, singular], tęgu [dual, genitive], tęgъ [genitive, plural], tęgu [dative, singular], tęgoma [dative, dual], tęgomъ [dative, plural], tęgъ [accusative, singular], tęga [accusative, dual], tęgy [accusative, plural], tęgъmь [instrumental, singular], tęgomь [instrumental, singular], tęgoma [dual, instrumental], tęgy [instrumental, plural], tędzě [locative, singular], tęgu [dual, locative], tędzěxъ [locative, plural], tęže [singular, vocative], tęga [dual, vocative], tędzi [plural, vocative]
  1. traction? Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tęgъ-sla-pro-noun-wkLZol5L Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 93 7
  2. weight? Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tęgъ-sla-pro-noun-bulXLHNV
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цяга",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цяга f (cjaha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цяга f (cjaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тя́га",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тя́га f (tjága)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тя́га f (tjága)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тяг"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: тяг (tjah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: тяг (tjah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тя̀га",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тя̀га f (tjàga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тя̀га f (tjàga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "тег"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: тег (teg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: тег (teg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "те̑г",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: те̑г",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: те̑г"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȇg",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȇg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȇg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tȇg",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tȇg",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tȇg"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tȇg (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tȇg (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "cąg"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: cąg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: cąg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "těh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: těh\nCzech: tah\nKnaanic: טֵיג (tég)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: těh\nCzech: tah\nKnaanic: טֵיג (tég)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ciąg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ciąg\nPolish: ciąg\nSilesian: ciōng",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ciąg\nPolish: ciąg\nSilesian: ciōng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "ťǫg"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: ťǫg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: ťǫg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ťah"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ťah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ťah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "śěg"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: śěg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: śěg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "ćah"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ćah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: ćah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ting-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ting-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of *tęťi (“to pull”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ting-, *teng-, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tędzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tędzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tędzěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tędzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tęgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traction?"
      ],
      "id": "en-tęgъ-sla-pro-noun-wkLZol5L",
      "links": [
        [
          "traction",
          "traction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weight?"
      ],
      "id": "en-tęgъ-sla-pro-noun-bulXLHNV",
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tęgъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цяга",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цяга f (cjaha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цяга f (cjaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тя́га",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тя́га f (tjága)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тя́га f (tjága)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тяг"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: тяг (tjah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: тяг (tjah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тя̀га",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тя̀га f (tjàga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тя̀га f (tjàga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "тег"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: тег (teg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: тег (teg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "те̑г",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: те̑г",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: те̑г"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȇg",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȇg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȇg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tȇg",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tȇg",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tȇg"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tȇg (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tȇg (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "cąg"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: cąg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: cąg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "těh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: těh\nCzech: tah\nKnaanic: טֵיג (tég)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: těh\nCzech: tah\nKnaanic: טֵיג (tég)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ciąg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ciąg\nPolish: ciąg\nSilesian: ciōng",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ciąg\nPolish: ciąg\nSilesian: ciōng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "ťǫg"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: ťǫg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: ťǫg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ťah"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ťah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ťah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "śěg"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: śěg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: śěg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "ćah"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ćah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: ćah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ting-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ting-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of *tęťi (“to pull”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ting-, *teng-, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tędzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tędzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tędzěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tęga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tędzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tęgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "traction?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traction",
          "traction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weight?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tęgъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tęgъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.