See svatъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for svatъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "feminine counterparts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svaxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wedding",
"word": "svatьba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*svatovъ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svatovьnikъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "matchmaker",
"sense": "*svatovъ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svatovьnica"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "сватъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: сватъ (svatŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: сватъ (svatŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Russian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "svāts",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: svāts",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: svāts"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svõtas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: svõtas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: svõtas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сва̏т",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сва̏т",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сва̏т"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svȁt",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svȁt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svȁt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "svȃt"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȃt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: svȃt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "svat"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: svat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: svat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "svat",
"3": "",
"qq": "obsolete, dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Czech: svat (obsolete, dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: svat (obsolete, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: swat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: swat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: swat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: swat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Polish: swat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: swat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "svat"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: svat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: svat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: swat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: swat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé"
},
"expansion": "*swé",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "swé"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "svõts",
"3": "",
"4": "relative"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian svõts (“relative”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*swṓtas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *swṓtas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "",
"5": "self"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svetỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian svetỹs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svẽčias",
"3": "",
"4": "guest"
},
"expansion": "svẽčias (“guest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔτης",
"3": "",
"4": "clansman"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔτης (étēs, “clansman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "svatvie",
"3": "",
"4": "wedlocking"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech svatvie (“wedlocking”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*svatvьje"
},
"expansion": "*svatvьje",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nIf Latgalian svõts (“relative”) is a cognate (rather than a borrowing), then perhaps both inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swṓtas. Ultimately, from a t-extension of Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”), whence also Lithuanian svetỹs, svẽčias (“guest”); Ancient Greek ἔτης (étēs, “clansman”).\nMachek advocates for an original u-stem in view of related Old Czech svatvie (“wedlocking”) (< *svatvьje).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svàtъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svatъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svàti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàtъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàtě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtě̄xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "a",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svatъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"english": "intrinsic to oneself",
"sense": "*svojь (“own”)",
"word": "svojatъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "uncle, male relative",
"word": "svakъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "father-in-law",
"word": "svekrъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mother-in-law",
"word": "svekry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to attend, to visit",
"word": "sětiti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"father of one of the newlyweds"
],
"id": "en-svatъ-sla-pro-noun-l8C1urbC",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"newlywed",
"newlywed"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"english": "matchmaking",
"sense": "*svatovati (“to wed”)",
"word": "svatovьstvo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wedder, matchmaker (attendant of a wedding)"
],
"id": "en-svatъ-sla-pro-noun-TkrnwigE",
"links": [
[
"wedder",
"wedder"
],
[
"matchmaker",
"matchmaker"
]
],
"qualifier": "by generalization",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by generalization) wedder, matchmaker (attendant of a wedding)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*svatьbařь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "svatъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svati"
},
{
"english": "feminine counterparts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svaxa"
},
{
"english": "matchmaking",
"sense": "*svatovati (“to wed”)",
"word": "svatovьstvo"
},
{
"english": "wedding",
"word": "svatьba"
},
{
"sense": "*svatovъ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svatovьnikъ"
},
{
"english": "matchmaker",
"sense": "*svatovъ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svatovьnica"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "сватъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: сватъ (svatŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: сватъ (svatŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Russian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "svāts",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: svāts",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: svāts"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svõtas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: svõtas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: svõtas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "сват"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: сват (svat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: сват (svat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сва̏т",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сва̏т",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сва̏т"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svȁt",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svȁt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svȁt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "svȃt"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȃt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: svȃt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "svat"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: svat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: svat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "svat",
"3": "",
"qq": "obsolete, dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Czech: svat (obsolete, dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: svat (obsolete, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: swat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: swat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: swat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: swat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Polish: swat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: swat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "svat"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: svat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: svat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "swat"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: swat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: swat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé"
},
"expansion": "*swé",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "swé"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "svõts",
"3": "",
"4": "relative"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian svõts (“relative”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*swṓtas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *swṓtas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "",
"5": "self"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svetỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian svetỹs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svẽčias",
"3": "",
"4": "guest"
},
"expansion": "svẽčias (“guest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔτης",
"3": "",
"4": "clansman"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔτης (étēs, “clansman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "svatvie",
"3": "",
"4": "wedlocking"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech svatvie (“wedlocking”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*svatvьje"
},
"expansion": "*svatvьje",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nIf Latgalian svõts (“relative”) is a cognate (rather than a borrowing), then perhaps both inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swṓtas. Ultimately, from a t-extension of Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”), whence also Lithuanian svetỹs, svẽčias (“guest”); Ancient Greek ἔτης (étēs, “clansman”).\nMachek advocates for an original u-stem in view of related Old Czech svatvie (“wedlocking”) (< *svatvьje).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svàtъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svatъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svàti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàtъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàtě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svàtě̄xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "svàte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "a",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svatъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "intrinsic to oneself",
"sense": "*svojь (“own”)",
"word": "svojatъ"
},
{
"english": "uncle, male relative",
"word": "svakъ"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law",
"word": "svekrъ"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law",
"word": "svekry"
},
{
"english": "to attend, to visit",
"word": "sětiti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"father of one of the newlyweds"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"newlywed",
"newlywed"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wedder, matchmaker (attendant of a wedding)"
],
"links": [
[
"wedder",
"wedder"
],
[
"matchmaker",
"matchmaker"
]
],
"qualifier": "by generalization",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by generalization) wedder, matchmaker (attendant of a wedding)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*svatьbařь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "svatъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.